1.Effect of Reduning Injection combined with spleen aminopeptide oral solution on children with hand-foot-and-mouth disease and its regulative effect on myocardial enzyme and inflammatory level
Drug Evaluation Research 2017;40(5):675-678
Objective To investigate the effect of Reduning Injection (RI) combined with spleen aminopeptide oral solution on children with hand-foot-and-mouth disease and its regulative effect on myocardial enzyme and inflammatory level.Methods Totally 184 cases treated in Children's Hospital of Kaifeng City from September,2014 to September,2016 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with each group of 92 cases.Control group was given conventional therapy,on the basis of which,observation group was given RI combined with spleen aminopeptide oral solution.Clinical effect and levels of inflammatory cytokine and myocardial enzyme were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate in observation group was 93.48%,which was significantly higher than that in control group (80.43%) (P < 0.05).After therapy,the levels ofhs-cTnT,CK-MB,CK,TNF-α,IL-6,CRP,CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,IgA,IgM,and IgG in observation group showed no statistical difference compared with healthy group.Index mentioned above of control group were significantly improved,however there were still statistical difference compared with healthy group (P < 0.05).Conclusion RI combined with spleen aminopeptide oral solution could effectively decrease the levels of inflammatory cytokine as well as myocardial enzyme,which deserves clinical expansion.
2.Continuous blood purification for patients with severe heart failure and renal failure
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;23(22):3481-3484
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of continuous blood purification therapy in patients with severe heart failure and renal failure.Methods The clinical data of 38 patients with severe heart failure and renal failure treated by continuous blood purification were analyzed retrospectively.Heart rate,mean blood pressure, APACHE II score,Boston score,blood biochemistry,blood gas analysis and cardiac function changes were compared before and after the treatment of continuous blood purification.Results After treatment 12h and 72h,patients breath-ing[(19.24 ±2.88)times/min],heart rate[(88.57 ±15.68)times/min],APACHE Ⅱ [(14.28 ±3.26)points] and the score of Boston[(6.27 ±1.25 )points]were significantly decreased compared with those before treatment [(35.68 ±5.97)time /min,(131.24 ±24.26)time /min,(26.34 ±5.96)points,(17.88 ±2.87)points],and the differences were statistically significant (t =3.13 3.45,2.12,4.11,3.67,5.68,3.44,609,all P <0.05).38 cases of severe heart failure with renal failure after continuous blood purification treatment,markedly effective in 16 cases, effective in 12 cases,ineffective in 10 cases,the total effective rate was 73.68%.Patients after continuous blood purification treatment,the SCr[(168.15 ±31.16)μmol/L],BUN [(13.13 ±3.44)mmol/L]were significantly decreased.pH[(7.41 ±0.13)],HCO3 [(25.57 ±5.11)mmol/L],PaO2 [(88.26 ±7.72)mmHg],SaO2 [(96.43 ± 3.14)%]and blood biochemistry and blood gas index decreased markedly,and the differences were statistically significant (t =4.55,3.21,2.11,3.45,673,4.21,all P <0.05).After the examination of echocardiography,stroke volume (SV)[(59.31 ±6.58)mL],cardiac output (CO)[(4.57 ±0.62)L/min]and left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF)[(68.12 ±4.88)%]increased significantly compared with before treatment,and the differences were statistically significant (t =4.33,5.12,367,all P <0.05).Conclusion Continuous blood purification could effectively maintain the hemodynamic stability of patients,and is safe and effective in the treatment of severe heart failure with renal failure.
3.Value of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein in early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction
Xiaoxiang LI ; Jieqi LI ; Lirong WU
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2009;32(13):13-15
Objective To explore the value of heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP) in the early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods Sixty confirmed AMI patients were observed, the data of H-FABP, cardiac troponin T (cTnT), creatine kinase MB (CK-MB) were detected in < 6 h and 6-12 h after the symptoms appeared, and the sensitivity of the three markers was calculated. The specificity was compared with 15 uncertain AMI patients and 45 healthy subjects. Results The early diagnosis sensitivity of H-FABP in < 6 h was 94% in AMI, which was higher than that of cTnT (50%) and CK-MB (56%) (P < 0.05 ). The diagnosis sensitivity of H-FABP, CTnT, CK-MB in 6-12 h was 100%, 92%, 92% respectively (P> 0.05 ). There was no significant difference in the specificity among the three markers (P > 0.05). Conclusions H-FABP has more sensitivity and specificity in the early diagnosis of AMI. It is applicable in the screening of patients who suffered chest pain and the diagnosis of early AMI.
5.The value of antinucleosome antibody in diagnosis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus and the association with disease activity
Xiaoxiang XIE ; Jinli RU ; Xiaofeng LI
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2012;16(9):629-632
ObjectiveTo evaluate the frequency of antinucleosome antibody(AnuA) in juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus(JSLE),comparing it to that observed for anti-dsDNA,anti-Sm antibodies,and explore the correlation of these antibodies with clinical manifestations and disease activity.MethodsWe included 80 children with JSLE and 56 children with other rheumatic diseases into this study.Clinical records were reviewed.AnuA,antinuclear antibody (ANA) and anti-Sm antibody were detected by ELISA,ⅡF and Western-blot respectively.Anti-DNA were detected by ELISA and ⅡF.Disease activity was assessed by SLEDAI score.ResultsAnuA showed sensitivity of 76.25% and specificity of 98.21%.AnuA combine with anti-dsDNA antibody or anti-Sm antibody was detected,the sensitivities and specificities were 83.05%,86.44% and 96.43%,98.21%,respectively.It showed that the sensitivity was higher than any one of the three.The presence of AnuA was associated with red blood cell count,hemoglobin level,ESR,hematuria,low complement levels and anti-dsDNA antibody (r=-0.499,-0.503,0.388,0.227,0.303,0.531,P=0.000,0.000,0.000,0.042,0.006,0.000).The presence of AnuA was associated with the SLEDAI score(P=0.000). Conclusion AunA hasthe highest sensitivity and specificityamongthese autoabtibodies,particularly,when combined with anti-dsDNA antibody or anti-Sm antibody.The level of AnuA is associated with the disease activity of JSLE.AnuA is not only useful for the diagnosis of JSLE but also for evaluation of the disease activity.
6.The relationship of heart-type fatty acid binding protein and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein in patients with chronic heart failure
Jieqi LI ; Xiaoxiang LI ; Lirong WU ; Ying FANG ; Ping LI
Clinical Medicine of China 2009;25(7):675-677
Objective To examine clinical significance and relativity of heart-type fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in patients with chronic heart failure. Methods Ser-um concentrations of H-FABP and hs-CRP were measured in 60 patients with chronic heart failure and 30 control subjects. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) was examined by Doppler echocardio graphic in all subjects. Re-sults Serum concentrations of H-FABP and hs-CRP were higher in patients with chronic heart failure than in con-trol subjects[(6.11±1.49)μg/L vs (4.24±1.40)μg/L,and (12.77±3.65)mg/L vs(4.85±1.35) mg/L,t=5.746 and 7.543,P<0.01] but LVEF was lower in patients with chronic heart failure than in control subjects [(42.13±6.55) % vs (61.50±3.89) %,t=-14.902,P<0.01]. In CHF subgroups,H-FABP and hs-CRP lev-el increased with advancing NYHA class (F=26.288 and 351.784,P<0.01) but LVEF decreased (F=252.834,P<0.01). The serum H-FABP concentrations had a positive correlation with serum hs-CRP concentrations (r=0.801,P<0.01),and a negative correlation with LVEF (r=-0.718,P<0.01) ;serum hs-CRP concentrations had a negative correlation with LVEF(r=-0.881,P<0.01). Conclusion Serum H-FABP and hs-CRP levels are in-creased with the worsening of CHF. H-FABP and hs-CRP level are pnsitiviely related. The quantitative determination of serum concentrations of H-FABP and hs-CRP is valuable for risk stratification in patients with chronic heart fail-ure.
7.Development and Application of Short Message Service Platform for Hospital
Hui TANG ; Xiang LI ; Huoming WANG ; Xiaoxiang ZHANG
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2004;0(09):-
Objective In order to promote service lever,hospitals started to use mobile phone text messages to construct short message platform. Methods Based on mobile phone text message services provided by China Mobile Inc. and China Unicom Inc,hospitals formulated platform service procedures including the service on demand system,booking a whole month and broadcasting; designed a variety of interactive processes of short message for business. Results Such platform can be used to apply reservation,notification for PACS,LIS reports,services for in-patient,information for managers and transaction among employees. Conclusion With such platform,hospitals will build up friendly relationship between doctors and patients,improve office automation system,and upgrade service lever. Along with this event,the future will open out bright prospects for us.
8.Influence of radiosensitivity by mild hyperthermia in a pulmonary adenocarcinoma cell line
Hong LU ; Longbang CHEN ; Jing ZANG ; Xiaoxiang GUAN ; Bin LI
Journal of Medical Postgraduates 2004;0(02):-
Objective:To investigate the radiosensitization and the cell-cycle of mild hyperthermia(≤42℃)on human pulmonary adenocarcinoma cell line SPC-A-1 in vitro. Methods: The human pulmonary adenocarcinoma cell line SPC-A were treated with radiation and the combination of radiation with mild hyperthermia. Radiosensitivity was determined by clonogenic assay and quantified by calculating the thermal enhancement ratio (TER). Flow cytometry was used to observe the cell-cycle. Results: Do, Dq calculated from the dose-response curve for radiation combined with 41.5℃ were 1.390 Gy, 1.426 Gy, whereas 1.693 Gy, 2.453 Gy for radiation alone, respectively. TER was 1.218. The proportion of cells in S phase was found to be 14.81% in the radiation group. The values, after 48 hours and 72 hours, with 6Gy radiation combined immediate 41.5℃ one hour mild hyperthermia, were 5.89% and 9.08%, respectively, versus 18.8% and 31.91% with 6 Gy radiation alone. Conclusion:Radiosensitization of mild hyperthermia in SPC-A-1 cells associated with the hyper-radiosensitization of the cells in S phase.
9.cDNA Cloning, Expression Analysis of Slc24a5 and Its Relationship With Melanin Deposition in Chicken
Juan LUO ; Wei ZHANG ; Bing YU ; Xiaoxiang HU ; Ning LI
Progress in Biochemistry and Biophysics 2008;35(1):69-76
Melanin is a kind of biopolymer, composed of a complex quinine/indole-quinone derived mixture which is produced in melanocytes from tyrosine. More than 100 genes related to melanin deposition have been found in mouse. Slc24a5 (solute carrier family 24, member 5) is a novel gene first cloned in zebrafish. And it has been confirmed that the Slc24a5 is involved in controlling the melanin deposition in zebrafish. Here the full length of the chicken slc24a5 mRNA sequence, its expression profile and a discussion of its relationship to melanin deposition in chicken were reported. Chicken Slc254a5 has a CDS of 1 269bp, predicting a protein of 423 amino acids which is about 80 amino acids shorter than in human and mouse. It has 9 exons and 8 introns and spans more than 1lkb of genome sequence. The quantitative real-time PCR confirmed that the chicken Slc24a5 was highly expressed in the eye of White Leghorn and Beijing Fatty Chickens, and in the eye, skin and muscle of Silky. The relative expression in Silky eye is more than two times that of White Leghorn. The relative expression in Silky skin is about 70 times that of White Leghorn and about 15 times that of Beijing Fatty Chickens. The relative expression in Silky muscle is about 15 times that of White Leghorn and about 3 times that of Beijing Fatty Chickens. And the expression result is in accordance with the melanocyte and melanin deposition in these tissues.
10.The inhibitory effect of dexamethasone on the expression of IL-1?in the lung and the visceral sensory afferent system of asthmatic guinea pigs
Deshou CAO ; Hao TONG ; Xiaoxiang LIU ; Li LIU ; Xiubin FANG
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 1986;0(06):-
Aim To explore the inhibitory effect of dexamethasone on the expression of IL-1? in the lung and the visceral sensory afferent system(C_7-T_5 spinal ganglia and the corresponding posterior horn of the spinal cord) of asthmatic guinea pigs. Methods Experimental asthma model of guinea pigs was induced by ovalbumin in vivo. The expression of IL-1? was detected by means of immunohistochemistry in the C_7-T_5 spinal ganglia and the corresponding posterior horn of the spinal cord of all guinea pigs. The expression of IL-1? protein was investigated by Western blot in the lung, C_7-T_5 spinal ganglia and the corresponding posterior horn of the spinal cord of all guinea pigs. Results The expression of IL-1? in the lung, C_7-T_5 spinal ganglia and the corresponding posterior horn of the spinal cord of the asthmatic guinea pigs was much higher than that of the control groups(P