1.Association between retinol-binding protein 4 and coronary artery disease in Chinese: a Meta-analysis
Xiaowen HOU ; Guangxiao LI ; Qiongrui ZHAO ; Xin CHEN ; Chong WANG ; Jingpu SHI
Chinese Journal of Epidemiology 2015;36(9):1010-1014
Objective To evaluate the association between retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4) and coronary artery disease (CAD) in Chinese.Methods A document retrieval was conducted by using retrieval systems,such as PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI),CBM,VIP and WanFang Database,to collect the published papers of case-control studies on association between RBP4 and CAD in Chinese up to February,2015.Data collection and quality assessment were completed by two authors respectively.All the analyses were conducted with software RevMan 5.2.Results A total of 10 qualified studies were included in our meta-analysis.The pooled analysis showed that RBP4 might be associated with CAD in Chinese [WMD=7.17 (95%CI:3.56-10.78) μg/ml,P<0.05].Clinical subtype specific subgroup analysis showed RBP4 might be also associated with both stable angina pectoris [WMD=4.81 (95% CI:1.25-8.37) μg/ml,P<0.05] and acute myocardial infarction [WMD=13.96(95%CI:6.12-21.80) μg/ml,P<0.05].Age specific subgroup analysis showed the significant association between RBP4 and CAD was only found in patients aged ≤65 years [WMD=7.26(95%CI:2.73-11.79)μg/ml,P<0.05].Sensitivity and publication bias analyses indicated that our results were stable and reliable.Conclusion The meta-analysis suggests that RBP4 might be associated with CAD in Chinese.
2.Construction of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus recombinant pseudoviruses and effect of Gc glycosylation on viral infectivity
Xiaowen CHONG ; Zequn WANG ; Mengting CHEN ; Mengyu DU ; Xiaoying XU ; Youxiang MA ; Hongling WEN
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2023;37(6):583-591
Objective:To explore the relationship between severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV) Gc and its N-glycosylation site and viral infectivity, a recombinant pseudovirus containing SFTSV Gc glycosylation site mutant was constructed.Methods:The eukaryotic expression vectors pcDNA3.1(+ )-GC, PCDNA3.1(+ )-GC(N291Q), PCDNA3.1(+ )-GC(N352Q) and PCDNA3.1(+ )-GC (N374Q) were constructed by site-directed mutagenesis and homologous recombination. After their successful expression in 293T cells, we infected VSVΔG-Fluc*G pseudovirus, constructed four recombinant pseudoviruses and tested their effects on the cell force of infection.Results:Double digestion identification and sequence determination confirmed the successful construction of eukaryotic expression vectors pcDNA3.1 (+ )-Gc, pcDNA3.1 (+ )-Gc(N291Q), pcDNA3.1 (+ )-Gc(N352Q) and pcDNA3.1 (+ )-Gc(N374Q). Indirect immunofluorescence and Western Blotting result indicated the successful expression of all the four recombinant plasmids. SFTSV Gc recombinant pseudoviruses are specific for infecting Vero cells. Pseudovirus infection capacity was decreased significantly after the glycosylation site mutation, and the mutant strain with the glycosylation site at position 352 had the lowest level of infectivity ( P<0.001, P=0.001). Conclusions:The glycosylation site of SFTSV Gc may be associated with the infectious effect of the viral infection, and the amino acid mutation at position 352 has the greatest effect on the viral infectivity.