1.Expression of microRNA-1284 in gastric cancer and underlying mecha-nism
Weiyuan WEI ; Wenlong CAO ; Xiaoshi ZHANG ; Zexu ZHAN ; Han YU ; Yubo XIE ; Qiang XIAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2015;(3):440-446
AIM:To evaluate the correlation between microRNA-1284 (miR-1284) and gastric cancer, and to investigate the underlying mechanism.METHODS: The expression of miR-1284 was examined by real-time PCR in 63 gastric cancer ( GC) tissue samples and 63 non-malignant adjacent tissue samples.The correlation between miR-1284 and the clinicopathological feature of GC was analyzed.Lentiviral vector containing miR-1284 was constructed and transfected into GC SGC-7901 cells.After transfection, the expression of miR-1284 was examined by real-time PCR.The cell activity was evaluated by CCK-8 assay.The cell cycle and apoptosis were determined by flow cytometry.The ability of cell migra-tion was measured by wound-healing assay.The potential target gene of miR-1284 was predicted by online bioinformatic softwares.The expression of JAG1 mRNA was examined by real-time PCR.The protein levels of JAG1, Notch1 and NF-κB were analyzed by Western blotting.RESULTS:Compared with non-malignant adjacent tissue samples, the results of real-time PCR showed significant downregulation of miR-1284 in 42 GC tissue samples ( P<0.05 ) .The expression level of miR-1284 was not significantly associated with age and gender of the patients, tumor size, TNM staging and lymph node metastases (P>0.05), but significantly associated with histologic grading (P<0.05).Compared with LV-NC-GFP group and control group, after transfection of miR-1284 in LV-miR-1284 group, the expression of miR-1284 was significantly in-creased (P<0.05), the percentages of apoptotic cells and the cells in G0/G1 phase were significantly increased (P<0.05), the cells activity and ability of migration were significantly decreased (P<0.05), and the expression of JAG1, Notch1 and NF-κB was significantly decreased (P<0.05).CONCLUSION:The inhibitory effect of miR-1284 on gastric cancer may be associated with the regulation of its targeting gene JAG1.
2.Electro-acupuncture promotes repair of rotator cuff injury in rats.
Wenxiu SONG ; Xiaoshi HAN ; Kelei LI ; Chao CHEN ; Huajun WANG ; Xiaofei ZHENG
Journal of Southern Medical University 2020;40(10):1513-1517
OBJECTIVE:
To observe the therapeutic effect of electro-acupuncture on tendon healing and functional recovery of rotator cuff injury in rats and explore the therapeutic mechanism of electro-acupuncture.
METHODS:
Ninety SD rats were randomly divided into electro-acupuncture group, model group and blank control group, and models of rotator cuff injury were established in the former two groups.The rats in electro-acupuncture group was treated with electro-acupuncture after the operation, and those in the other two groups received no treatment.The right forefoot thermal withdrawal latency (TWL), the contents of IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α in the synovial fluid and the maximum tension load of supraspinatus tendon were measured at 2, 4 and 8 weeks after the operation.
RESULTS:
TWL in the model group was significantly lower than that in the blank control group and electro-acupuncture group at 2, 4 and 8 weeks after the operation (
CONCLUSIONS
Electro-acupuncture treatment not only effectively reduces the expression of inflammatory factors to relieve pain, but also promotes the repair of damaged tissue to improve the biomechanical properties of rotator cuff in the rat models.
Acupuncture Therapy
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Animals
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Biomechanical Phenomena
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Disease Models, Animal
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Rotator Cuff/surgery*
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Rotator Cuff Injuries/surgery*
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Wound Healing