1.Analysis on the clinical effect of Yangxue Zhitong pills combined with Shuangbaisan on the treatment of children with hip synovitis
Yan MEI ; Xiaole ZHAO ; Jianrong JIN
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(4):169-171
To observe the clinical effect of Yangxue Zhitong pills combined with Shuangbaisan on the treatment of children with hip synovitis in.Methods 60 children with hip synovitis from November 2013 to May 2015 were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,30 cases in each group.The observation group were given conventional treatment and the control group was given Yangxuezhitong pills combined with Shuangbaisan.Hip VAS and blood flow index in the two groups were followed-up and compared.Results (5 days after treatment,hip VAS in the observation group(3.50±0.46),was lower than that of the control group(4.51±0.55)(P<0.05).②CRP,TNF-α,IL-6,IL-1 level in the observation group were(3.01±1.73mg/L,15.58±5.46pg/mlL,74.9±19.4pg/mL,22.57±4.01ng/L),which were lower than those in the control group(5.69±2.05mg/L,32.47±4.16pg/mL,97.6±24.2pg/mL,32.17±4.38ng/L)(P<0.05).③After treatment,total effective rate in the observation group(93.3%)was higher than that in the control group 66.7%(P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical therapeutic effect of Yangxue Zhitong pill combined with Shuangbaisan on the treatment of children with hip synovitis is exact,which is worthy of further clinical research and application.
2.Comparative study of clinical characteristics between adult patients with adenovirus type 7 and type 55 infections in China during 2012-2018
Xiaole MEI ; Weiwei CHEN ; Wengang LI ; Wen XU ; Zhe XU ; Bo TU ; Enqiang QIN ; Lei SHI ; Peng ZHAO ; Min ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Infectious Diseases 2019;37(4):193-198
Objective To compare and explore the differences of clinical characteristics between human adenovirus type 7 (HAdV7) and type 55 (HAdV55) infections in adults,and to provide evidences for clinical management.Methods The data of clinical manifestations,laboratory examinations,chest computed tomography and prognosis of 214 cases with HAdV7 and 235 cases with HAdV55 infections from 2012 to 2018 were retrospectively collected and analyzed.The chi-square test was used for the categorical variables,and the rank sum test was used for the continuous variables of non-normal distribution.Results Compared with patients in HAdV55,those in HAdV7 group displayed more diarrhea (12.1% [26/214] vs 2.6% [6/235],x2 =15.583),more laryngeal lymphatic follicles (33.2% [71/214] vs 17.9% [42/235],x2 =23.566),more tonsil enlargement (56.5% [121/214] vs 20.0% [47/235],x2 =63.870) with secretions (33.2% [71/214] vs 11.5% [27/235],x2 =30.878),more leukocytosis (24.8% [53/214] vs 14.0% [33/235],x2 =8.318),more monocytosis (78.0% [167/214] vs 52.8% [124/235],x2 =31.364),more thrombocytosis (7.1% [15/212] vs 3.8% [9/235],x2 =5.835),more elevated level of C-reactive protein (80.8% [97/120] vs 64.3% [137/213],x2 =10.020),more abnormalities of liver function (alamne aminotransferase [ALT]:13.5% [28/207] vs 5.6% [13/232],x2 =8.111) and myocardial enzymes (creatine kinase [CK]:37.6% [77/205] vs 26.4% [61/231],x2 =6.246),creatine kinase isoenzymes ([CK-MB]:35.6% [73/205] vs 11.1% [24/216],x2 =35.600),and all the differences were statistically significant (all P < 0.05,0.01).Compared with patients in HAdV7 group,those in HAdV55 group displayed longer duration of diseases (7 [5]days vs 6[5] days,Z=-2.632),more sore throat (72.8% [171/235] vs 62.1% [133/214],x2 =0.016),more headache (62.1% [146/235] vs 16.4% [35/214],x2 =97.527),more pharyngeal congestion (93.6% [220/235]vs 74.8% [160/214],x2 =30.602),more leukopenia (14.0% [33/235] vs 24.8% [53/214],x2 =8.318),and more elevated level of lactate dehydrogenase (12.6% [29/230] vs 6.3% [13/205],x2 =4.881),more pneumonia (71.5% [168/235] vs31.8% [68/214],x2 =70.846) (all P<0.05,0.01).Conclusions The clinical characteristics of HAdV7 and HAdV55 infections in adults are different.The type 55 infection is more likely to develop to pneumonia,while the type 7 infection has wider tissue tropism.