1.Primary Cryptococcus neoformans Pneumonia Misdiagnosed to Sarcoidosis:A Clinical Analysis
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2006;0(06):-
OBJECTIVE To report one case of primary Cryptococcus neoformans pneumonia misdiagnosed to sarcoidosis with its clinical presentations,pathology and imaging manifestation.METHODS Sarcoidosis was obtained by CT and pathologic examination.RESULTS The patient showed fever,headache and abnormal shadows in the lung field after six months.Cerebrospinal fluid examination was defined as C.neoformans.Afer review of his pathology it was diagnosed primary C.neoformans pneumonia.CONCLUSIONS C.neoformans pneumonia always shows no symptoms;only can be showed by CT as multiple nodules or large patches,and always misdiagnosed.
2.Promoting postgraduate academic activities,optimizing the soft environment of the ideological political education
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
With postgraduates coming form different parts of the country,with complicated community structure,and dispersive professional study,the ideological political education of the postgraduates are difficult to be developed.Academic activities,which can infiltrate the ideological political education,can construct an equitable and effective communicated platform,improve the comprehensive quality of the postgraduates.Accordingly,academic activities can optimize the soft environment of the ideological political education.
3.Research progress in T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma
Journal of International Oncology 2012;(12):942-944
T-lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) is a rare form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL),which is biologically similar to T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL),and occurs most frequently in childhood and adolescence.T-LBL progresses fast.The treatment of LBL with conventional chemotherapy regimens for NHL has shown relatively low rates of complete remission and of disease-free survival.Now,it is reasonable to treat patients with LBL with the current ALL-type protocols,and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation may yield a more favorable overall survival (OS) in T-LBL patients,especial in relapsed or refractory LBL patients.
4.SCHEDULE MANAGEMENT APPLICATION IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE NEW HOS-PITAL INFORMATION MANAGEMENT
Modern Hospital 2015;(10):140-142
Objective The article introduced the application of the project schedule management in the con-struction of large-scale general hospital information system project and the important role that it played in the con -struction.Methods By the examples of the informationization construction of a new large -scale general hospital , this paper discussed the schedule management and control method in order to illustrate the fact role it played , inclu-ding the hospital information project activity definition , activity sequencing , resource estimation , time estimation, schedule planning and schedule control of the whole process .Results Through the effect seen above , we carried out the effective control of the project schedule and ensured the project goals on schedule .Conclusion Project schedule management is an important guarantee in informationization construction of large -scale general hospital , while impro-ving the management of large programs .
5.Non-myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the treatment of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma: the 54th ASH annual meeting
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2012;21(12):709-711,715
There were 417 scientific articles on hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in the 54th annual meeting of American Society of Hematology (ASH),including 46 articles on lymphoma.This article reviews latest research on non-myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for the treatment non-Hodgkin' s lymphoma presented in the meeting.
6.Investigation of prevalence and clinical characteristics of orthostatic hypotension and orthostatic hypertension in elderly patients with hypertension
Qianhui LIU ; Xiaolan DIAO ; Xiping ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2013;(6):26-28
Objective To determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of orthostatic hypotension (OH) and orthostatic hypertension (OHT) in the elderly patients with hypertension.Methods 489 elderly patients with hypertension were enrolled and divided into the OH group,the OHT group and the non-OH-OHT group,which represents no or symptom.The orthostatic blood pressure was measured in supine position after resting for more than 5 minutes and at 3 min standing.Results The prevalence of OH in the 60~79 years old group was lower than that in ≥ 80 years old group.The morbility of coronary heart disease,diabetes and ischemic stroke was significantly higher in the OH and OHT group than that in the non-OH-OHT group.Conclusions OH and OHT are common disease in the elderly patients with hypertension and associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes mellitus.To strengthen nursing and health education for elderly patients with hypertension could prevent the incidence of malignant cardiovascular events due to OH and OHT.
7.Effect of frustration-confronting ability training on adversity quotient of nursing graduates
Qianhui LIU ; Xiaolan DIAO ; Jiahui GONG
Modern Clinical Nursing 2013;(3):57-59
Objective To investigate the frustration-confronting ability training on adversity quotient(AQ)of nursing graduates.Methods One hundred and fifty nursing graduates were received the frustration-confronting ability training.The adversity quotient scale was used in the investigation before and after the training.Result The total scores of AQ and other scores on all factors in AQ after training were significantly higher than before the training(all P<0.01).Conclusion The frustration-confronting ability training may be effective for the improvement of nursing graduates’AQ.
8.Investigation and management countermeasures on work situation of senior clinical nurses in a hospital
Xili ZHAO ; Guoping JIANG ; Xiaolan LIU
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(27):3281-3282
Objective To investigate the current work situation of senior clinical nurses to provide some advices for the nursing management .Methods The self-made questionnaires were adopted to investigate the work situation of 60 senior nurses for conduc-ting the descriptive analysis .Results The senior nurses′ satisfaction degrees to the professional self -identity ,the chief nurse′s scheduling ,the current work environment ,the approval by hospital and the emphasis degree by the department were not high .They thought that the suitable position for them was the office nurse and the second was the responsibility group leader .Whereas ,the un-dertaking key post at present was the responsibility group leader and the second was the office nurse .Conclusion Due to the partic-ularity of nursing work and the physiological and psychological change ,the senior nurses are unsuitable to the busy front -line work ;the senior clinical nurses have the rich clinical experience ,the stronger communicational and organizational coordination abili-ty ,and are more suitable for the posts of the office nurse and health education nurse ,and second is the post of responsibility group leader .
9.Research in application of adsorption method combined with warm saline in heparin- free dialysis
Haifeng RU ; Xiaolan MIN ; Qian LIU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2009;25(15):17-19
Objective To investigate the efficacy and safety of using adsorption method combined with warm saline in heparin- free dialysis for patients with high risk bleeding tendency in order to reduce blood ag-glutination in the dialyzer and pipeline. Methods 60 patients with high risk bleeding tendency who were to undergo long- term hemodialysis (HD) were divided into the experimental group and the control group with 30 eases in each group,they both adopted heparin- free dialysis.The control group used saline washing of room temperature, while the experimental group adopted adsorption method combined with warm saline during washing. The completion of dialysis as well as the agglutination in the dialyzer and pipeline were ob-served. Results Number of patients who completed the dialysis were more, the completion rate of dialysis was higher and agglutination of dialyzer and pipeline decreased in the experimental group than those in the control group. Conclusions Agglutination of dialyzer and pipeline can be reduced and the aim of safe and effective heparin- free dialysis can be reached when using adsorption method combined with warm saline.
10.Effect of dendritic cells co-cultured with cytokine induced killer cells on cytotoxicity against non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cell
Xiaolan LIU ; Tao GUAN ; Liping SU
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2013;22(8):466-469
Objective To study proliferation,secreted cytokines,immune phenotypes and cytotoxicity on Raji cells by cytokine induced killer (CIK) cells co-cultured with dendritic cells (DC).Methods The mononuclear cells from peripheral blood of healthy individuals were extracted,then cultured the cells under 5 % CO2 at 37 ℃ for 2 hours.DC were induced from suspended cells,and CIK cells were from adherent cells.After 9 days of nurturing,two types of cells were mixed.CIK cells were cultured alone as the control.The cytotoxic activity of CIK and DC-CIK cells were detected by MTT assay.The morphologies,proliferation,secreted cytokines,and immune phenotypes of the two cells in day 0,3,6,9,12,15 in culture were monitored.Results In day 12 in culture,comparing with CIK cells,DC-CIK cells significantly enhanced the proliferation rate [(42.44±2.68) fold vs (30.01±2.05) fold] (t =11.64,P < 0.05) and had increased IL-2,IFN-γ,IL-12 and TNF-α secretion [(124.34±12.57) ng/L vs (56.32±6.58) ng/L,(496.60±95.32) ng/L vs (247.80± 69.45) ng/L,(84.92±6.07) ng/L vs (24.18±3.31) ng/L,(380.6±45.95) ng/L vs (196.61±24.19) ng/L] (t =15.16,P < 0.05; t =6.67,P < 0.05; t =27.78,P < 0.05; t =11.20,P < 0.05),and there were more CD3+ CD8+ cells and CD3+ CD56+ cells in the co-culture [(71.79±1.73) % vs (60.37±3.24) %,(48.54±3.30) % vs (33.07±2.22) %](t =9.83,P < 0.05; t =12.30,P < 0.05),and DC-CIK cells had a significandy increased cytotoxicity on Raji cells in vitro at the same ratio of effector cells to target cells.Conclusion CIK cells have higher proliferation rate and cytotoxicity against Raji cells when co-cultured with DC.