1.Design of Medical Insurance Management System in No.1 Military Medical Project
Yutu TIAN ; Qinghong WANG ; Xiaokang LI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 1989;0(02):-
Objective To design a suit of medical insurance management system that is in accordance with local medical insurance requirements and hospital management of medical insurance needs.Methods Combining the analysis of the needs of local medical insurance and hospital medical insurance management with the actual flow control of the medical insurance patient in hospital,on the basis of No.1 Military Medical Project,the MMS was designed by using Visual Basic 2005 tool,VB.NET and C/S mode.Results By the successful development,the managers of hospital can be carried out integrated management and dynamic tracing to hospitalized patients with medical insurance and the whole microcomputer operation of medical insurance management can become true.Conclusion The modular design,scalability and simple operation can improve medical insurance efficiency,management capacity and practical value.
2.Vibramycin inhibits the expression of MMP-2 and the invasiveness of PC-3 cells in vitro
Xiaokang GAO ; He WANG ; Bo YANG ; Al ET
Chinese Journal of Urology 2000;0(01):-
Objective To study the inhibition of vibramycin on the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP 2) and the invasiveness of androgen independent prostatic carcinoma cell line PC 3 in vitro. Methods Immunohistochemistry stain and transwell chamber were used to investigate the expression of MMP 2 in different concentration of vibramycin treated PC 3 cells and the invasive ability of different concentration of vibramycin treated PC 3 cell. Results The positive rate of MMP 2 in PC 3 cells was decreased at a concentration of 5 mg/L of vibramycin and decreased dramatically at the concentration of 10 mg/L.The cells moved through the membrane was (82.0?4.6)/field in the control group,while decreased to (26.1?3.6)?(7.2?2.2) and (3.3?0.7)/field in 5?10 and 20 mg/L vibramycin treated PC 3 cell respectively. Conclusions Vibramycin can inhibit the invasiveness and metastasis of PC 3 cells, the mechanism of which is related to the inhibition of MMP 2 in PC 3 cell.
3.Validation of MRI-or CT-based gross tumor volume delineation in head and neck cancer: a comparative study
Zhe WANG ; Xiaokang ZHENG ; Gongjun YUAN ; Feng YE
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2013;(3):234-236
Objective To validate the gross tumor volume (GTV) delineation in head and neck cancer based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) by cross-sectional autopsy,and to provide a basis for clinical evaluation of the two imaging methods.Methods Ten New Zealand rabbits were selected for transplantation of VX2 carcinoma cells,and a head and neck cancer model was successfully established in six rabbits.Each rabbit was fixed and received MRI scan and CT scan in the same body position.Then,they were sacrificed and fixed in gelatin solution (-70℃) for 72 h; all cryopreserved rabbits underwent cross-sectional autopsy using a jig saw,with the same position and sectional thickness as in MRI scan and CT scan,and cross-sectional autopsy images were obtained using a digital single-lens reflex camera.GTVs were separately delineated based on CT,MRI,and cross-sectional autopsy images.The GTVMRI,GTVCT,GTVSA,and volume difference ratios (VDRs) were calculated;two-way classification ANOVA and paired t-test were used for difference analyses.Results The mean values of GTVMRI,GTVCT,and GTVSA were 8.20 ± 2.56,8.40 ± 2.20,and 8.11 ± 2.88 cm3,respectively,without significant differences among them (F =0.06,P =0.943).The mean values of VDRMRI-SA and VDRCT-SA were 0.180 ± 0.060 and 0.309 ± 0.091,respectively,with a significant difference between them (t =7.49,P =0.001).Conclusion The GTV delineation based on MRI is more accurate than that based on CT in head and neck cancer.
4.Promoting effects of Guavenoic acid (GA)on proliferation,insulin synthesis and secretion in INS-1 cells and their mechanism
Kaihe YE ; Jingru WANG ; Jinjin MA ; Xiaokang WANG ; Xiaoqi ZHANG ; Wencai YE ; Chunling YE
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2014;(12):1681-1687
Aim To investigate the effects of Guaveno-ic acid (GA)on proliferation,insulin synthesis and secretion in INS-1 cells and their possible mechanism. Methods INS-1 βcells were cultured in vitro.Control group,medium group,model group,drug groups and positive group were set.INS-1 cells were treated with GA (0.3,1 ,3,1 0,30 nmol·L -1 )for 48 h.The cell proliferation was tested by MTT assay.Acid-alco-hol was used to extract the insulin in the cells and the amount of insulin synthesis of INS-1 cells was tested by RIA.5.6,1 6.7 mmol·L -1 glucose was used to chal-lenge INS-1 cells for 1 h to the insulin secretion model (BIS and GSIS)was tested,and the insulin secretion of INS-1 cells was tested via RIA.The mRNA expres-sion of insulin gene,PDX-1 and MafA was tested by q-PCR.Results Compared with medium group,GA could promote the proliferation of INS-1 cells signifi-cantly (P <0.01 )and promote the synthesis of insulin in INS-1 cells significantly (P <0.01 ).GA(0.3 ~30 nmol· L -1 )could promote the BIS,GSIS of INS-1 cells significantly (P <0.05 or P <0.01 ).GA (3,30 nmol·L -1 )could up-regulate the mRNA expression of insulin gene,PDX-1 ,MafA in INS-1 cells signifi-cantly (P <0.01 ).Conclusions GA could signifi-cantly improve the proliferation of INS-1 cells and pro-mote the insulin synthesis and secretion of INS-1 cells, which may be associated with up-regulation of insulin gene,PDX-1 ,MafA mRNA expression.
5.Explorations in disciplines development at a research hospital
Jingbo WANG ; Yuan ZANG ; Xiaokang LI ; Dongguang WANG ; Zhanpeng YAO ; Ning LAO ; Bin FENG ; Lize XIONG
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;(1):54-55
Aiming at building research disciplines,Xijing hospital has initially achieved a strategic transformation into a hospital with research disciplines,with such measures as scientific layout of disciplines,making of advantageous disciplines with overseas benchmarks,encouragement of potential disciplines with advantageous disciplines,promotion of medical innovation with innovative ideas,and upgrading clinical service quality with technical innovation.
6.Expression and adjuvant effects of the fusion peptide TBP5.
Chen WANG ; Xiangling GUO ; Xiaokang LI ; Tingcai WU ; Deyuan LI ; Puyan CHEN
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2015;31(5):648-658
Thymopentin (TP5) and bursopentin (BP5) are both immunopotentiators. To explore whether the TP5-BP5 fusion peptide (TBP5) has adjuvant activity or not, we cloned the TBP5 gene and confirmed that the TBP5 gene in a recombinant prokaryotic expression plasmid was successfully expressed in Escherichia coli BL21. TBP5 significantly promoted the proliferation of thymic and splenic lymphocytes of mice. The potential adjuvant activity of the TBP5 was examined in mice by coinjecting TBP5 and H9N2 avian influenza virus (AIV) inactivated vaccine. HI antibody titers, HA antibodies and cytokines levels (IL-4 and IFN-γ) were determined. We found that TBP5 markedly elevated serum HI titers and HA antibody levels, induced the secretion of both IL-4 and IFN-γ cytokines. Furthermore, virus challenge experiments confirmed that TBP5 contributed to inhibition replication of the virus [H9N2 AIV (A/chicken/Jiangsu/NJ07/05)] from mouse lungs. Altogether, these findings suggest that TBP5 may be an effective adjuvant for avian vaccine and that this study provides a reference for further research on new vaccine adjuvants.
Adjuvants, Immunologic
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pharmacology
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Animals
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Antibodies, Viral
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blood
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Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Influenza A Virus, H9N2 Subtype
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drug effects
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physiology
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Influenza Vaccines
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immunology
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Interferon-gamma
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immunology
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Interleukin-4
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immunology
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Lymphocytes
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drug effects
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Mice
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Oligopeptides
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immunology
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Orthomyxoviridae Infections
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drug therapy
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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immunology
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Spleen
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cytology
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Thymopentin
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immunology
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Thymus Gland
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cytology
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Vaccines, Inactivated
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immunology
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Virus Replication
7.Analysis of surveillance results of schistosomiasis in Hexi reservoir area from 2012 to 2015
Jiasheng QIN ; Liuhong ZHANG ; Fengming XU ; Hongmei LU ; Xiaokang WANG ; Weimin CAO ; Yajuan JIANG
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(5):572-574
Objective To understand the changes of schistosomiasis epidemic situation,so as to provide the evidence for for?mulating schistosomiasis control strategy in the Hexi reservoir area. Methods From 2012 to 2015,Xinyuan Village,Meishan Town in the north entrance of Hexi reservoir was selected as a monitoring site. According to the requirements of the monitoring program of schistosomiasis surveillance in Zhejiang Province,the Schistosoma japonicum infection was investigated by using the serological screening(IHA),and the basic situation of the surveillance site was also investigated. Results From 2012 to 2015,167 environments(21.68 hm2)were surveyed,and 2 slices(0.1 hm2)were found with Oncomelania hupensis snails. The detection rate of frames with snails was 0.12%,and the living snail density was 0.0192 snails per 0.1 m2. Totally 374 snails were dissected and no schistosome infected snails were found. A total of 970 local residents and 8 748 mobile people were investigated with the serological tests,and no schistosome infected people were found. In addition,3 085 cattle were investigated and no in?fected ones were found. Conclusion The schistosomiasis epidemic situation is stable in the Hexi reservoir area,but we still should strengthen the monitoring of imported source of infection and snail status,and increase the efforts of environmental trans?formation.
8.Influence of vaginal distension on urethral anatomy and function
Ping GAO ; Qisheng YAO ; Congbo CHEN ; Zhangqun YE ; Xiaokang WANG ; Lixin CHEN
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(06):-
Objective To establish an animal model to investigate the effects of prolonged vaginal distension on the leak-point pressure(LPP) and urethral anatomy.Methods Eighteen virgin female rats were randomly divided into control group(6 rats) and experimental group(12 rats).In the experimental group,the rats were underwent vaginal distension for 4 h. The rats in the control group were not received vaginal distension.The greatest bladder volume and LPP were measured,and sneeze test was performed for all rats in two groups 4 weeks after distension.All the rats were killed after the test and the bladder and urethra were harvested for histological study.Results The greatest bladder volume and LPP were significantly decreased than those of control group.Stress urinary incontinence(SUI) was occurred in 45.5% rats of the experiment group,but none in control group.Histological studies showed that the urethral striated and smooth muscle became thin,but the collagenic tissue was increased.There was no change in control group.Conclusion Prolonged vaginal distension can cause SUI and it is a desirable animal model for studying the mechanism and treatment of SUI.
9.Analysis on epidemiology and clinical characteristics of 3431 pediatric patients with measles
Binghu SUN ; Xiaokang WANG ; Zhiliang HU ; Cong CHENG ; Yun CHI ; Hongxia WEI
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2017;35(8):589-591
Objective To analyze the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of the children with measles. Methods Retro-spectively analyzed methods were applied to analyze the timing, and season of the break, age distribution, clinical manifestations and major complications of 3431 children with measles (<12 years) in the Second Hospital of Nanjing from 2008 to 2015. Results It found that there was a peak incidence of measles in children each in 2009, 2013, and 2015 , peaking in March to May. Onset age of measles mainly within the first year of life, and incidence increased with age within the first 8 months. Typical clinical manifestations are mainly fever, rash, cough, and catarrhal symptoms. The main complications of measles were pneumonia, laryngitis and heart failure. Conclusions Early diagnosis and effective treatment of the children with measles needs to be strengthened.
10.The resection of internal hemi-pelvic tumor using computer navigation and the reconstruction assisted by finite element analysis
Zheng GUO ; Zhen WANG ; Jing LI ; Jun FU ; Xiangdong LI ; Hongbin FAN ; Chaofan YUAN ; Xiaokang LI
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2011;31(6):623-628
Objective To analyze the security and effectiveness of the accurate resection and reconstruction of pelvic tumor with computer navigation and to evaluate the feasibility of pelvic ring structure and mechanics reconstruction using finite element analysis.Methors From December 2008 to June 2010,tumor resections assisted by computer navigation technology and pelvic reconstructions with assembly prosthesis designed by finite element analysis were performed in 12 patients with internal hemi-pelvic malignant tumors.There were 8 male and 4 female patients,with the average age of 39.7 years(range,25-53).The malignant tumors involved chondrosarcoma(4 cases),osteosarcoma(2),Ewing sarcoma(2),malignant fibrohistiocytoma(1),and metastatic tumor(3,in which including renal cell carcinoma 1 case,thyroid carcinoma 1,and breast carcinoma 1).According to Enneking staging classification,there were 1 case in Ⅰ A,2 cases in ⅠB,2 cases in Ⅱ A.and 4 cases in Ⅱ B.The local recurrence of tumor and functional results were followed up postoperatively.Results There were no nerves,vessels and pelvic organs injuries intra-operatively.The postoperative X-rays showed that the excised regions were proper to the preoperative schedule and en bloc resections were performed in all patients.All assembly prostheses were in satisfactory position.and the screw fixation was accordance with the finite element biomechanical analysis.All the cases were followed up for average 18.2 months (range,8-26).There were 1 case with local recurrence and pulmonary metastasis,1 case with deep infection,and 1 case with deep vein thrombosis.No prosthesis dislocation,loosening,breaking,and limb length discrepancy occurred in all patients.The average MSTS93 functional score was 70%in all patients at 6 months,and 68 % in 6 patients at 20 months follow.up.Conclusion The resection and reconstruction of pelvic tumor assisted by computer navigation is a safe and effective procedure.The finite element analysis can provide accurate biomechanical guidance to the reconstruction of pelvic ring.