1.Effects of HIF - 1α on mitochondrial function of cardiomyocytes stimulated by lipopolysaccharide
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2012;21(8):836-839
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of HIF-1α,on mitochondrial function of cardiomyocytes stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).MethodsCultured neonatal cardiomyocytes were randomly (random number) distributed to four groups (n =5).Control group:the neonatal cardiomyocytes were cultured in normal condition without any treatmeat; LPS group:cardiomyocytes were exposed to 1 μg/ml LPS for 2 h; YC-1 + LPS group:cardiomyocytes were exposed to 4 μmol/L YC-1 for 8 h before LPS treatment; YC-1 group:cardiomyocytes were exposed to 4μmol/L YC-1 for 8 h.As indexes of mitochondrial function,MMP,the content of ATP and the activity of cytochrome oxidase were measured,COX1/2 protein expression was determined by Western blotting.Results Compared with control group,LPS decreased MMP,the content of ATP and the activity of COX obviously ( P <0.05 ),depressed the expression of COX- 1 protein ( P < 0.05 ),induced the expression of COX-2 protein ( P < 0.05 ).Compared with the LPS group,MMP,the content of ATP and the activity of COX were markedly attenuated ( P < 0.01 ),the expression of COX-1 was significantly increased and the expression of COX-2 was decreased in theYC-1 +LPS group (P < 0.01 ).ConclusionsYC-1 attributes to the dysfunction of mitochondrial of myocyte by alterating the expression of COX-1 and 2, HIF-1α may attenuate the mitochondrial dysfunction of cadiomyocytes stimulated by LPS.
2.Clinical Study of Acupuncture Intervention in Gastroscopy Side Reaction by Superficial Needling at Point Fenglong
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(5):433-434
Objective To investigate the clinical intervention effect of superficial needling at point Fenglong on gastroscopy side reaction.Methods Eighty-two gastroscopy patients were randomly allocated to treatment and control groups, 40 cases each. The treatment group received gastroscopy and superficial needling at point Fenglong, and the control group, gastroscopy and sham acupuncture at point Fenglong. The pain score and the incidence of nausea and vomiting were observed in the two groups during gastroscopy.Results There was a statistically significant difference in the pain score between the two groups (P<0.05). The incidence of nausea and vomiting was 31.7% in the treatment group and 65.9% in the control group; there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05).Conclusion Superficial needling at point Fenglong can effectively reduce the incidence of gastroscopy side reaction.
3.Clinical effect of laparoscopy combined with leuprorelin treatment on mild endometriosis and infertility and fertility function of patients
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2017;37(9):327-328
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of laparoscopy combined with leuprolide on patients with mild endometriosis and infertility and effects on fertility function of patients. Methods A total of 60 patients with mild endometriosis and infertility in our hospital were randomly divided into the control group (n=30) and the observation group (n=30). The control group was treated with laparoscopic surgery, the observation group was treated with leuprorelin treatment, and the levels of FSH, E2, luteinizing hormone and PROG were tested by automatic biochemical analyzer between two groups before and after treatment, the pregnancy rate as assessment of reproductive function in patients. Clinical curative effect and effect on fertility of 2 groups were compared. Results Levels of FSH, E2, LH and PROG in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05) in 3 months after treatment, and the pregnancy rates in the observation group after 1 months, 2 months and 3 months were higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment of Laparoscopy combined with Leuprolide for mild endometriosis and infertility in patients has ideal effect, and is worthy of popularization and application.
4.Language analogy teaching method by French and English comparison
Tao XU ; Xiaojing YANG ; Changyi YAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(8):954-957
Our college has applied French-English analogy-educating method ( trilingual education )to the medicinal French bilingual-educating course by means of the interactions of different languages. As the kin relations between English and French in the axea of medicine, as well as their interactions from the origin to the modem medical applications, it can be an effective method to use analogy-educating method in the French study course in medicine, which means that the multi-lingual interactions can be used in the bilingual, even the multi-lingual educating activities of bilinguai educating process of other subjects.
5.Role of NHE-1 in the proliferation and apoptosis of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell in rats
Wei YAO ; Guisheng QIAN ; Xiaojing YANG
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2001;17(3):207-209
AIM: To evaluate the role of Na+/H+ exchanger-1(NHE-1)in the proliferation and apoptosis of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells in rats. METHODS: Twenty Wistar rats were equally randomized into the control group and 3-week hypoxic group. Intracellular pH (pHi) of the smooth muscle was determined with fluorescence measurement of the pH-sensitive dye BCECF-AM and the expression of NHE-1 mRNA was detected with RT-PCR. The primary culture of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell in vitro was performed. In situ cell death detection kit (TUNEL) was used to study the effect of specific NHE-1 inhibitor, dimethyl amiloride (DMA), on the apoptosis of muscle cells which had intracellular acidification. RESULTS: pHi value and expression of NHE-1 mRNA of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell were significantly higher respectively in the hypoxic group than those in the control group (P<0.01). DMA elevated the apoptotic ratio significantly. The effect was enhanced when DMA concentration was augmented and the time was prolonged. CONCLUSION: With the function of adjusting pHi, NHE-1 may play an important role in the proliferation and apoptosis of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells.
6.Mediating effect of hopelessness between depression and suicide risk in junior middle school students
Ying YANG ; Xiaojing CHENG ; Jinling ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2014;23(8):691-693
Objective To explore the relation among depression,hopelessness and suicide risk,as well as the mediating effect of hopelessness between depression and suicide risk.Methods 1 381 students were recruited from five junior middle schools in Linyi by using cluster random sampling.They were investigated with General Situation Questionnaire,Scale for Suicide Ideation(SSI),Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS) and Beck Depression Iventory (BDI).Results Suicide risk in junior middle school was significant positively correlated with depression and hopelessness (r=0.43 and 0.64 respectively,P<0.01).Hopelessness partly mediated the relationship between depression and suicide risk (55.8%).Furthermore,hopelessness showed partial mediating effect on the relationship between depression and suicide risk in boys (42.7%) and in 7th Grade students (29.9%),and also complete mediating effect in girls (74.1%) and in 8th Grade students (95.3%).Conclusion The suicide risk in middle school students increase with the increasing of the severity of depression and hopelessness.The hopelessness plays different mediating effects on relation between depression and suicide risk in students with different gender and grade.
7.Vaginal Sialidase Activity Assay in Bacterial Vaginosis Patients with Preterm Premature Rupture of Membranes
Wei ZHENG ; Xiaofu YANG ; Xiaojing YE
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 1998;0(02):-
Objective To study the relationship between the bacterial vaginosis (BV) and the preterm premature rupture of membranes and premature labor. Methods Qualitative and colorimetric test was used to detect the presence of bacterial sialidase level in 104 pregnant women with preterm premature rupture of membranes and 80 women with normal full term pregnancy. Results 38 cases were positive of BV in patients with premature rupture of membranes (36.54%) and nine cases were positive in normal full term pregnancy (11.25%) ( P
8.The clinical efficacy of transperineal ultrasound dynamic monitoring for the contraction function of pelvic floor muscle to guide training based on its feedback in the treatment of stress incontinence of female
Donghui FAN ; Xiaojing GUO ; Xiaomei YANG
China Medical Equipment 2017;14(6):47-50
Objective:To discuss and analyze the clinical efficacy and application value of transperineal ultrasound dynamic monitoring for the contraction function of pelvic floor muscle to guide training based on its feedback in the treatment of stress incontinence of female.Methods: 169 female patients with stress incontinence were enrolled this study. And all of them were treated by using the Koegel physical training of pelvic floor muscle under the guidance of doctor, at the same time, the relative contraction function indicators of pelvic floor muscle before and after treatment were observed and compared by applied transperineal ultrasound dynamic monitoring.Results: The differences between before and after treatment of physical training on pelvic floor muscle about the length of the levator hiatus, the acreage of pelvic diaphragm hiatus, and the perimeter of pelvic diaphragm hiatus in contraction and silent period were significant (t=-2.858,t=-2.949,t=-4.899,P<0.05), and that of after treatment was higher than that of before treatment. The horizontal distance of pubis combined with margo inferior, vertical distance and thickness of viscera on pubis of after treatment were significant higher than that of before treatment (t=3.674, t=-4.899,t=4.230,P<0.05). The posterior urethra intersection angle and the intersection angle of left and right levator after treatment were significantly higher than that of before treatment (t=-4.087,t=6.584, P<0.05).Conclusion: Transperineal ultrasound dynamic monitoring can correctly evaluate the clinical efficacy of the contraction function of pelvic floor muscle to guide training based on its feedback in the treatment of stress incontinence of female. And this method has important clinical value.
9.Clinical Application of Multi-Planar Reconstruction with 64-slice Spiral CT on Protrusion of Lumbar Disc
Xiaojing YANG ; Xuejiang QIAN ; Lei CUI
Chinese Medical Equipment Journal 2003;0(10):-
Objective To investigate the value of multi planar reconstruction (MPR) with 64-slice spiral CT for diseases of lumbar disc, vertebra and accessory etc. Methods 50 cases of MPR were compared with 64-slice spiral CT on protrusion of lumbar disc at radom. Results MPR with 64-slice spiral CT showed not only the protrusion of lumbar disc but also the diseases of the vertebra,the accessory, and the adjacent tissue. Conclusion MPR with 64-slice spiral CT has a good value in diagnosis of disease of lumbar disc, vertebra, accessory and the adjacent tissue.
10.Effect of CHOP/GADD153 on cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by angiotensin Ⅱ in vitro
Xiaojing ZOU ; Le YANG ; Shanglong YAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(11):-
AIM: To investigate the relationship between alteration of CHOP/GADD153 protein expression and cardiomyocyte apoptosis induced by angiotensin Ⅱ (AngⅡ), and inhibitory effects of CHOP/GADD153 antisense oligodeoxynucleotide (anti-ODN) on apoptosis in vitro.METHODS: Cultured neonatal cardiomyocytes were exposed to AngⅡ with or without preincubation of CHOP/GADD153 anti-ODN. Variability of myocytes was measured by MTT assay, the lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release was also detected, the percentage of annexin V positive myocytes was monitored by flow cytometry as apoptosis rate, CHOP/GADD153, Bcl-2 and Bax expressions were determined by Western blotting. RESULTS: Compared with control group, the expression of CHOP/GADD153 was obviously increased from (0.20?0.02 to 0.75?0.06) in AngⅡ group (P