1.Development Status of Medical Service Data Center in China
Shuang WAN ; Junfeng LIU ; Xiaohui ZHAI
Chinese Hospital Management 2017;37(6):50-51
Medical service data center could play a pivotal role in the assessment and improvement of patient safety,assist of medical quality management,providing guidance for patients,promoting the development of biological bank,by collection,storage,maintenance and analysis of medical data.Even though the building of medical service data center in China is relatively late compared with developed countries,however,China has made some achievements in guiding medical service and medical service management.
2.Comparative study of medical service pricing of Beij ing with those of others provinces
Kai MENG ; Dong LIU ; Zhongjun GUAN ; Xiaohui ZHAI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2016;32(2):84-88
Objective To analyze the present situation of medical service prices in Beijing,and provide scientific basis in order to carry out the reform of medical service prices of the city.Methods Literature review method to collate the administration policy of medical service price in Beijing,and the method of statistical analysis to compare the Beijing medical service prices with 1 9 other provinces across the country.Results The number of medical service projects (4 613 )in Beijing is higher than the national average (4 507),but the average medical service prices (423 yuan)in Beijing is lower than the national average (609 yuan),and medical service price and the regional economic level has no statistical significance Conclusion Medical service prices of Beijing need to be adjusted,and a reform of medical service prices in Beijing should be implemented by the Development and Reform Commission,Health and Family Planning Commission.
3.The Expression and Clinical Significance of sTn in Endometrial Carcinoma
Qi GUO ; Xiuqin CHEN ; Shangyun GUO ; Jianhong FU ; Xuhua ZHAI ; Xiaohui YANG ; Fang MENG
Tianjin Medical Journal 2014;(6):581-584
Objective To investigate the expression and clinical significance of tumor-associated carbohydrate anti-gen sTn in endometrium from patients with atypical hyperplasia of endometrium, endometrial carcinoma and benign the uter-ine lesion. And to analyze the association between sTn and the pathologic stage and grade of endometrial carcinoma. Meth-ods sTn was detected by immunohistochemistry in 193 patient samples, including 93 subjects with endometrial carcinoma, 50 subjects with atypical hyperplasia of endometrium and 50 subjects with benign uterine lesions. Results The positive sTn rate in endometrial carcinoma group was 73.1%,which was significantly different from that in atypical hyperplasia endo-metrium group (32%) and that in benign uterine lesion group (14%), (P<0.017). sTn positive rate in patients with endometri-al carcinoma was 78.8%which is higher than that in patients with other diseases (P<0.008 ). The positive rate of sTn in pa-tients with poorly differentiated endometrial carcinoma was significantly higher than that in patients with highly differentiat-ed endometrial carcinoma (P<0.017). The positive rate of sTn in tissues of tumor infiltration with depth of more than half of myometrial was significantly higher than in tissues of tumor infiltration with depth of equal or less than half of myometrial (P<0.05). But there was no significant difference in sTn positive rate between the endometrial carcinoma groups with and without lymph node metastasis (P>0.05). Conclusion sTn may play a role in the tumorigenesis and development of endo-metrial carcinoma.
4.Comparing different image registration methods in kilovolt cone-beam computed tomography image-guided radiotherapy for liver cancer
Jianting WANG ; Ming LIU ; Fushan ZHAI ; Anfeng WANG ; Xiaohui CAO ; Chaoen BAO
Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology 2015;(4):444-448
Objective To study the methods of matching kilovolt CBCT image with planning CT scan. Methods A total of 121 CBCT scans were matched with planning CT scan using a manual and four automatic match methods by four observers in the offline. In the manual match, the live contour was used as a surrogate for image registration. Four automatic match methods, including routine soft?tissue match, routine bone match, automatic liver match and vertebral body match, were performed using image registration sofeware. First, the stability of the sofeware was tested. Then, the reproducibility of the same automatic match method was evaluated by comparing different observers’ match results. After the manual match by four observers, the mean of the match results was used as a standard to compare with others. The differerces was test by McNemar method. Results In the uniform match factors, automatic match result would not change. The reproducibility of routine soft?tissue and bone match are best, automatic vertebral body match is better than automatic liver match. Howerver, the automatic liver match result is the most similar to manual match, the percentages of match result have an absolute error no more than 3 mm in left?right, superior?inferior and anterior?posterior directions are 84?? 3%, 77?? 7% and 92?? 6%. Conclusions Automatic liver match can be used in image?guided radiotherapy for liver cancer, however, it should be performed by experienced oncologist and technologist together in each fraction, after that, the matching result should be adjusted carefully according to live contour.
5.Detection and application on antibody relevant with clinical infertility
Xiaodan ZHAI ; Xiaohui CHEN ; Liyan CUI
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2022;45(9):983-986
There is an upward trend in the incidence of infertility, while its pathogenesis is very complex, including endocrine disorders and autoimmune diseases and so on. With the development of reproductive immunology, infertility caused by immune factors has attracted more attention. Various reproductive immune antibodies have been found in infertility patients. The role and prevalence of related autoantibodies in the pathogenesis of infertility vary from each other, thus their detection is of great significance for early diagnosing, treating and monitoring infertility patients.
6.Determination of oleuropein in stem of Syringa oblata from different districts by HPLC.
Xiaohui WEI ; Shuxia ZHANG ; Weifeng ZHAI ; Shujun ZHANG ; Zhengtao WANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2009;34(3):304-306
OBJECTIVETo develop an HPLC method for the determination of oleuropein in Syringa oblata.
METHODAn Aigilent ZORBAX SB- C18 column (4.6 mm x 250 mm, 5 microm) was used. The mobile phase was acetonitrile-water (21 : 79). The flow rate was 1.0 mL x min(-1). The detection wavelenghth was set at 232 nm and the column temperature was 30 degrees C.
RESULTThe linear range of oleuropein were from 0.011 62 g x L(-1) to 1.162 g x L(-1). The average recovery was 98.7% with RSD 2.5% (n=9).
CONCLUSIONThe method is reliable, accurate and specific. It can be used for quality control of the stem of Syringa oblata.
Acetonitriles ; chemistry ; Benzoates ; chemistry ; Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid ; methods ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; Iridoids ; Pyrans ; analysis ; Syringa ; chemistry ; Vasodilator Agents ; analysis
7.Anti-sTn antibody 3P9 and B72.3 in serological diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma.
Qi GUO ; Xiuqin CHEN ; Haibin SUN ; Jianhong FU ; Shangyun GUO ; Xuhua ZHAI ; Xiaohui YANG ; Fang MENG
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2013;38(11):1117-1121
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the relationship between tumor-associated carbohydrate antigen sTn and endometrial carcinoma, and to evaluate the diagnostic value of 2 test methods.
METHODS:
A total of 200 patients were enrolled, including 100 subjects with endometrial carcinoma, 42 healthy nonpregnant women, 15 pregnant women without complications, and 43 patients with benign gynecologic diseases. The serum sTn-antigen concentrations were determined by 2 test methods (3P9 combined with 4A6, and B72.3 combined with CC49).
RESULTS:
There was a significant difference in the value and the positive rate of sTn in the serum between the subjects and the contrasts (P<0.05). The sTn level in the pregnant women was high. The sTn level in the serum and its positive rate in endometrial carcinoma became higher with the clinical stage. 3P9 combined with 4A6 was better than B72.3 combined with CC49 in the detection of sTn in the serum as to sensitivity, specificity, positive-prediction, negative-prediction, and accuracy.
CONCLUSION
The sTn antigen may become a new serological marker for the diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma, but pregnant women should be excluded. 3P9 combined with 4A6 is better than B72.3 combined with CC49 in the detection of sTn in the serum.
Antibodies, Neoplasm
;
blood
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Antigens, Tumor-Associated, Carbohydrate
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immunology
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Biomarkers, Tumor
;
blood
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Case-Control Studies
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Endometrial Neoplasms
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blood
;
diagnosis
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Female
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Humans
8.Genetic analysis of a child with Hypotrichosis simplex
Yujuan ZHAI ; Xiaohui LI ; Wei WANG ; Jinfa DOU ; Jianbo WANG ; Dongmei SHI
Chinese Journal of Medical Genetics 2024;41(3):351-355
Objective:To explore the clinical phenotype and genetic characteristics of a child with Hypotrichosis 14.Methods:A child who had presented at the Henan Provincial People′s Hospital on May 4, 2020 due to hair thinning was selected as the study subject. Clinical data of the child was collected. Peripheral venous blood samples were collected from the child and her parents. Genomic DNA was extracted and subjected to whole exome sequencing. Candidate variants were validated by Sanger sequencing and bioinformatic analysis.Results:The child, a 5-year-old female, had presented with thin, soft lanugo-like hair which was easy to fall off. The child was found to harbor compound heterozygous missense variants of the LSS gene, namely c. 1609G>A (p.V537M) in exon 17 and c. 802T>G (p.F268V) in exon 8, which were respectively inherited from her father and mother. Both variant sites were highly conserved, though based on the guidelines from the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG), both variants were rated as variants of unknown significance (PM2_Supporting+ PP3+ PP4). Conclusion:The c. 1609G>A (p.V537M) and c. 802T>G (p.F268V) compound heterozygous variants of the LSS gene probably underlay the clinical phenotype in this patient.
9.Analysis of patient experience at public hospitals in China
Xiaohui ZHAI ; Shijing CHU ; Xuecheng GAO ; Dan WANG ; Borui REN ; Junfeng LIU ; Shuang WAN ; Pei WANG ; Fei XIE ; Yang SUN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2019;35(4):283-286
Objective To get an understanding of the patient experience in public hospitals nationwide, and to evaluate the implementation of the Action Plan to Improve Health Care. Methods Supported by the mobile technology, from September 6, 2017 to December 15, 2018, the authors conducted an online survey that measured the satisfaction of both inpatients and outpatients at secondary and tertiary hospitals across the country. 15 questions from six dimensions including registration experience, patient-doctor communication, nurse-patient communication, the healthcare signage system, responsiveness of care providers and privacy protection were prepared for outpatients, while 20 questions from nine aspects such as nurse-patient communication, patient-doctor communication, pain management, medication communication, admission and discharge information, responsiveness of care-givers, food service, friendliness to patient family, and the healthcare signage system were directed at inpatients. Descriptive statistical analysis was used to describe the basic features of the data. Results 9.18 million valid responses from outpatients and another 5.38 million from inpatients were obtained. The overall satisfaction rate with outpatient services had reached a score of 90.45 points where nurse-patient communication stands out as the top-rated dimension and privacy protection gets the lowest rating. On the other hand, the inpatient satisfaction stands at a score of 93.01 with friendliness to patient family receiving the top score and patient-doctor communication the lowest. Conclusions Despite the positive feedback Chinese patients give on the outpatient care they receive, we should make efforts to improve the outpatient care environment, the wayfinding system, privacy protection, and responsiveness of care-givers.
10. Effects of preexisting donor-specific HLA antibodies for graft failure in un-manipulated haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
Rongli ZHANG ; Xiaohui ZHENG ; Lukun ZHOU ; Ying ZHANG ; Shulian CHEN ; Donglin YANG ; Erlie JIANG ; Jialin WEI ; Yong HUANG ; Qiaoling MA ; Weihua ZHAI ; Sizhou FENG ; Mingzhe HAN ; Yi HE
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2018;39(3):190-195
Objective:
To investigate the effects of donor-specific HLA antibodies(DSA) for graft failure in un-manipulated haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation(haplo-HSCT) and the feasible treatment for DSA.
Methods:
HLA antibodies were examined using the Luminex-based single Ag assay for 92 patients who were going on haplo-SCT and the correlations of graft failure and DSA among the patients who had finished SCT were analyzed.
Results:
Of the total 92 patients who were going on haplo-HSCT, sixteen (17.4%) patients were HLA Ab-positive, including six (6.5%) patients with antibodies corresponding to donor HLA Ags (DSA-positive). Among the patients who had finished the haplo-HSCT with conventional myeloablative conditioning regimen, the engraftment rate was significantly higher in DSA (-) patients than that in DSA (+) patients [92.3% (24/26)