1.The clinical significance of detecting peripheral blood natural killer cell in the unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion
Clinical Medicine of China 2014;(6):574-576
Objective To investigate the change of peripheral blooe natural killer(NK)cell subsets of patients with recurrent spontaneous abortion( RSA),in oreer to proviee the relevant scientific evieence for unexplainee recurrent spontaneous abortion( URSA) eiagnosis ane treatment. Methods Sixty-three RSA patients were raneomly eivieee into CRSA(n = 33)ane URSA(n = 30). Meanwhile 30 cases normal pregnancy women were selectee as control. Flow cytometry was appliee to eetect NK cell levels in patients with RSA ane its subsets percentage,ane then comparee to the control group. Results NK cells subset in RSA,URAS ane normal pregnancy women were(13. 77 ± 1. 53)% ,(13. 97 ± 1. 60)% ,ane(13. 65 ± 1. 74)%. There was no significant eifference among three groups( F = 0. 287,P > 0. 05). The percent of CD56 + CD16 - ,CD56 +CD16 + ,CD56 - CD16 + NK cell subsets in RAS group were:(70. 00 ± 2. 49)% ,(13. 76 ± 2. 13)% ,(7. 04 ± 1. 44)% respectively,ane(56. 50 ± 3. 94)% ,(22. 88 ± 3. 22)% ,(11. 24 ± 2. 21)% in URAS group, meanwhile(70. 48 ± 3. 21)% ,(14. 16 ± 2. 14)% ,(6. 53 ± 1. 98)% in normal pregnancy group. There was no significant eifference between RSA ane normal pregnancy group( P > 0. 05). However,There was markeely eifference between URSA with RSA or normal group(F = 182. 587,18. 118,58. 879,P < 0. 05). Conclusion NK cell activity function plays a key role in the eevelopment of URSA. The eetection of the percentage of NK cell subsets of women euring pregnancy will help RSA monitoring ane NK cell subsets can preeict the percentage change in the pregnancy outcome .
2.Effect of doctor-nurse cooperation in multi-plane operation of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2013;29(20):17-19
Objective To discuss the treatment effect of doctor-nurse cooperation in multi-plane operation of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.Methods 73 patients with multi-planar surgery due to OSAHS were divided into the observation group (38 cases) and the control group(35 cases) in our department from January 2008 to December 2012.Health care was strengthened throughout the course of treatment in the observation group and traditional treatment and care were adopted in the control group.Short-term and long-term efficacy,intraoperative and postoperative complications were compared between two groups.Results The operation of short-term effective rate was 100%,and significant differences were found in the long-term efficacy between the two groups.There were significant differences in nasal bleeding during surgery,one-time intubation success rate and the significances were found in postoperative pain,extubation time,lung infection and soft palate regurgitation between two groups.Conclusions The implementation of the multi-plane surgery for patients with OSAHS can effectively improve the short-term efficacy of the patients throughout the course of treatment.Strengthening doctor-nurse cooperation effectively improve the patients' long-term efficacy,reducing the patients' intraoperative and postoperative complications.
3.Research progress of epithelial-mesenchymal transition in Non-small cell lung cancer invasion and me-tastasis
Practical Oncology Journal 2013;(6):559-562
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition is closely related with invasion and metastasis of malig-nant tumor and is focused on invasion and metastasis in malignant tumor in recent years .Many researches dermon-strate that epithelial-mesenchymal transition is involved in invasion and metastasis of several malignant tumors , such as breast cancer ,ovary cancer and non -small cell lung cancer .The relevant signal pathways and molecular proteins are also studied .Research progress of epithelial -mesenchymal transition in non -small cell lung cancer for invasion and metastasis is reviewed in this article .
4.Risk factors of premature behavioral neurological assessment
Xiaohong HUANG ; Juan HE ; Xiaowen CHEN
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2011;18(2):116-119
Objective To analyze the characteristic of twenty-item premature behavioral neurological assessment,and to assess the risk factors of neonatal behavioral neurological assessment(NBNA) in premature infants. Methods Total two hundred and seventy-four premature infants hospitalized in Guangzhou Children's Hospital were assessed with the NBNA after correcting age 40 weeks,premature infants were divided into two groups:normal group (n =221 ) and abnormal group (n =53) according to NBNA. The birth history, mother pregnancy situation, the disease during neonatal period and results in hospital were reviewed,and the risk factors of NBNA in premature infants were assessed. Results There were significant differences in gestational age, birth weight, head circumference, body height, Apgar score, resuscitation time, hospitalization time and total gastrointestinal nutrition time between the two groups( P < 0. 05 ). The incidences of superfoetation,hyaline membrane disease, hemorrhagic and hypoxic brain injury, severe infection, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglycemia and chronic lung disease were different between the two groups( P < 0. 05 ). There were no differences in gender, antenatal hormone use, anaemia, hypotension and evoked potential abnormality (P >0. 05 ). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the risk factors of NBNA score in premature infants would include low Apgar score, low birth weight, hyaline membrane disease, hemorrhagic and hypoxic brain injury, severe infection, hyperbilirubinemia, hypoglycemia and chronic lung disease. Conclusion Although the premature infants corrected age 40 weeks,but the capability and initiative muscular tension are still lower than term infant. Low Apgar score, low birth weight, hyaline membrane disease, hemorrhagic and hypoxic brain injury ,severe infection ,hyperbilirubinemia,hypoglycemia and chronic lung disease are important risk factors related to premature behavioral neurological assessment.
5.Expression of Survivin and cyclooxygenase-2 and their relationship in cervical carcinoma
Jing HE ; Jieqiang LYU ; Xiaohong HOU
Cancer Research and Clinic 2012;24(8):518-520
Objective To investigate the Survivin and Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and their relationship in cervical carcinoma tissues and to investigate the relationship with the genesis and devclopment of cervical carcinoma.Methods The expression of Survivin and COX-2 was assayed by immunohistochemical technique in 60 cervical carcinoma and 30 normal cervical tissue specimens.The relation with its clinical pathology characters were analysed.Results Survivin and COX-2 expression in the tissues of cervical carcinoma [76.7 % (46/60),63.3 % (38/60)] were higher than that in normal cervical tissues evidently [6.7 % (2/30),10.0 % (3/30)] (P < 0.05).The COX-2 expression in cervical carcinoma was positively associated with lymph node metastasis (P < 0.05),but no correlation was found between COX-2 expression and age,clinical stages,grades and invasive depth (P > 0.05).Any correlation between Survivin expression and classical prognostic factors of cervical carcinoma was found.Moreover,these two proteins were positively correlated.Conclusion The Survivin and COX-2 might play important roles in the development of cervical carcinoma.
6.Experience in Treating Sequelae Neuralgia of Herpes Zoster
Xianwei JIN ; Xiaohong CAI ; Guangwu HE ;
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2007;0(01):-
[Objective] To explore the best method for sequelae neuralgia of herpes zoster.[Method] Randomly divide the said patients into groups treated with external application of Chinese drugs and sky moxibustion,make observation and comparison between them.[Result] Both got high late curative effect,however most patients in the sky moxibustion group were cured without recurrence,the pain relieving rate was high once being cured,the reduce of pain index was apparent after treatment,which was of statistical meaning compared with drug application group.[Conclusion] The sky moxibustion method combines drugs and moxibustion well and has marked advantages in treating herpes zoster,worth of promotion and application.
7.Case Series Reports of 40 Pediatric Cold Children with Lung-stomach Heat Retention Syndrome Treated by Yinlai Decoction Addition and Subtraction
Guokai LV ; He YU ; Xiaohong GU
Journal of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University 2014;(8):973-975
Objective]To observe the clinical effect of Yinlai Decoction Addition and Subtraction on treating Pediatric Cold about lung-stomach heat retention syndrome.[Method]This study adopted the research design method of case series reports, continuously included 40 Pediatric Cold children with lung-stomach heat retention syndrome treated by Yinlai Decoction Addition and Subtraction from November 2011 to December 2012. Through clinical visiting, we could assess the treatment outcome of this time on the basis of evaluation standard. [Results]33 patients were cured, 5 patients turned better and 5 patients had no effect, the total effective rate was 95.00%. [Conclusion]Yinlai Decoction had clearing and dispersing function, it could treat lung and stomach simultaneously, therefore, it had obvious efficacy in Pediatric Cold about lung-stomach heat retention syndrome.
8.Prevention and treatment of complications in choledochoscopic removal of gallstones
Xiaohong ZHANG ; Chunxiu LIAO ; Jiantai HE
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2001;0(08):-
Objective To explore the causes,prevention and treatment of common complications in stone extraction by choledochoscopy after bile duct operation.Methods The clinical data of 165 cases with complications after stone extraction by choledochoscopy in 1379 treated cases during 7 years were analyzed.Results The common unfavorable reactions of nausea,vomiting,abdominal pain and diarrhea occurred in 107 cases,and were alleviated by controlling the amount and rapidity of the infused sterilized water during choledochoscopy.Chills and fever occurred in 25 cases and were controlled by adequate T tube drainage and antibiotics.Bile duct hemorrhage occurred in 11 cases,including automatic hemostasis in 5 cases,hemostasis after infusing thrombin by T tube in 5 cases and hemostasis after infusing thrombin by vein in 1 case.Biliary fistula from sinus tract perforation occurred in 3 cases,and in these,T tube was successtully re-inserted in 1 case and T tube was inserted by reoperation in 2 cases.T-tube tract could not admit the choledochoscope in 19 cases,and were treated by re-choledochoscopy after gradual T-tube dilataton in 12 cases,but the sinus tract close to common bile duct was completely obstructed in 7 cases.Conclusions Choledochoscopic removal of retained stones is a safe procedure but unfavorable reactions and complications are not uncommon.The severe complications,such as bile duct hemorrhage and biliary fistula,should be prevented and appropriately treated.
9.Clinical study of low dose mifepristone with methyltestosterone on the treatment of climacteric dysfunctional uterine bleeding
Yuhua LI ; Xiaohong HE ; Wei WANG
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(05):-
Objective To study the clinical effects of low dose mifepristone together with methyltestosterone on the treatment of climacteric dysfunctional uterine bleeding(DUB).Methods Seventy patients with DUB were underwent dilatation and curettage of the uterus and divided into treatment group(n=35) and control group(n=35).The patients in the treatment group were treated with mifepristone and methyltestosterone,and those of the control group were treated with norlutin.The amenorrhea,the changes of endocrine and the pathology of endometrium were observed.Results All the patients were amenorrhea during the period of taking medicine and the regular menses was recovered after the treatment.Eight patients were menopause after the treatment.The levels of FSH,LH and P were decreased.The endometrium were atrophied and the anemia was improved.Conclusion Low dosage of mifepristone with methyltestosterone can prevent endometrial hyperplasis and it is safe and effective for the treatment of climacteric dysfunctional uterine bleeding.
10.Clinical application of GlucoWatch in Chinese diabetic patients
Xiaohong PANG ; Xiaowen HE ; Wei GU
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 1986;0(04):-
The clinical application of GlucoWatch used in 32 Chinese diabetic patients was evaluated to determine its value in following blood glucose trends and track patterns and to know the compliance of patient. The results confirmed the accuracy of GlucoWatch and showed that it could follow blood glucose trends and track patterns. The skin irritation was mild and most subjects thought that blood glucose monitoring by GlucoWatch could reduce the pain caused by traditional methods.