1.Expression of CCL17 in Serum of Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis and Its Clinical Significance
Journal of China Medical University 2015;(10):913-916,920
Objective To investigate the expression levels of serum CCL17 in patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA),so as to explore its clinical sig?nificance. Methods The expression of serum CCL17 was measured by ELISA in 40 RA patients and 20 normal individuals. The correlation of se?rum levels of CCL17 with clinical active index was analyzed. Results The serum level of CCL17 in RA patients was significantly higher than those in normal controls(P<0.05). Serum CCL17 level in patient with advanced disease(DAS28≥5.1)was higher than those in medium disease activity group(3.2≤DAS28<5.1)(P<0.05). The serum level of CCL17 in RA was obviously correlated with CRP,anti?CCP,the count of PLT(P<0.05). Conclusion High level of CCL17 expression was found in serum of RA patients. Our results also proved that serum level of CCL17 has certain cor?relation with disease activity index in RA patients,which indicates CCL17 may be involved in the process of the pathogenesis and progression of RA.
2.Mechanism of long non-coding RNA in prostate cancer
Xiaofei ZHANG ; Jianpeng HU ; Feilun CUI
Journal of International Oncology 2021;48(2):117-120
Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) is a type of RNA molecule whose transcript is longer than 200 nucleotides and cannot encode protein. Studies in recent years have shown that lncRNA plays an important role in the physiological and pathological processes of the body. It participates in the occurrence, development and metastasis of prostate cancer. Further study on the role and mechanism of lncRNA in prostate cancer is expected to provide new ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer.
3.MRI features of the parotid gland in Sj?gren syndrome
Changwei DING ; Qiyong GUO ; Xiaofei XING ; Yun GUO ; Huadong CUI
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2014;(5):386-390
Objective To investigate MR imaging features of parotid gland in Sj?gren′s syndrome ( SS).Methods Twenty-seven cases of xerostomia patients were collected and divided into SS group ( n=21) and non-SS group (n=6) according to the international classification (diagnosis) criteria for SS.Ten healthy volunteers were recruited as the control group.All the subjects underwent conventional MRI of parotid gland and MR sialography ( MRS).Standard deviation of T 1 WI and T2 WI signal intensity among 3 groups was observed, meanwhile, grading was made according to parotid glands , fat signal and parotid duct expansion degree respectively.With clinical diagnosis as the gold standard , diagnostic value of conventional MRI , MRS and their combination used in SS was compared.One-way ANOVA was used in comparison of standard deviation of parotid gland′s signal intensity among 3 groups , and Chi-square test was applied in comparison of conventional MRI and MRS diagnostic value.Moreover , Kappa value was calculated to assess the consistency of two grading results in SS.Results Signal intensity of parotid glands in control group and non-SS group was homogeneous.However , bilaterally diffused and heterogeneous high signal intensity on both T1WI and T2WI was found in SS patients, which was depressed on T2WI fat suppression sequences.Forty-two parotid glands were graded by fat signal:Grade 0 (n=2 glands), Grade 1 (n=10), Grade 2 (n=10), Grade 3 (n=6) and Grade 4 (n=14).Parotid peripheral ducts of control group and non-SS group were unexpanded , while bilaterally expanded parotid peripheral ducts were shown in SS patients.The grading of 42 parotid glands by expansion degree of parotid duct , Grade 0 was rated in 12, Grade 1 in 8, Grade 2 in 10, Grade 3 in 5, and Grade 4 in 7.Standard deviation of T1WI signal intensity of parotid glands among SS group , non-SS group and control group were 124.1 ±30.0, 81.8 ±27.6, and 86.3 ±35.0 respectively;and standard deviation of T 2 WI signal intensity were 115.1 ±35.2, 69.8 ±23.5, and 80.1 ±31.4 respectively; the standard deviation of T 1 WI and T2 WI signal intensity of SS group was higher than both non-SS group and control group′s ( F value =13.780 and 13.301, respectively, P <0.01), however, the difference of standard deviation of signal intensity of non-SS group and control group had no statistical significance (P>0.05).Among 42 parotid glands with SS, conventional MRI and MRS showed parotid gland lesions in 40 and 30 respectively , and the difference was statistically significant (χ2 =13.04, P=0.013).There was no false positive result.The combination of the two methods detected all 42 lesions.The consistency of detecting parotid abnormalities with SS between conventional MRI and MRS was poor (Kappa=0.12, P=0.092).Conclusions Diffuse fatty infiltration on conventional MRI and diffuse peripheral duct dilatation on MRS in the parotid gland are characteristic features of SS , and conventional MRI could be used as the preferred technique for the SS.combination with MRS may improve diagnostic accuracy.
4.Development of web-based literature database for Yersinia pestis
Xiaofei YAN ; Yanfeng YAN ; Ruifu YANG ; Yujun CUI
Military Medical Sciences 2017;41(6):474-477
Objective To build a literature database that systematically sorts out and integrates related knowledge of Yersinia pestis researches, which will improve the efficiency of future researches on Y.pestis.Methods EndNote X5 software was used as a literature collection tool in this research.Computer languages, including Perl and PHP, were employed to standardize the text data, establish the entity relationship model, code the webpage and build the basic literature database.The tool combination of Apache+PHP+MySQL that is usually used in development of small or medium-scale websites was selected to build a dynamic website.Results and Conclusion The Y.pestis literature database(YPKD) was constructed (accessed by http://101.201.51.148/ypkd/.), from which users can quickly search or browse the required literature, download the required full text, and obtain the latest online information on Y.pestis.The database can serve as a model for establishing literature databases of other crucial pathogens.
5.Study on radioprotection of indole-3-carbinol acid condensation products
Xiaofei CHU ; Shuyi ZHAO ; Ming CUI ; Lu LU ; Junling ZHANG ; Qinghui MENG ; Saijun FAN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2016;39(3):144-148
Objective To study the radioprotective effect of indole-3-carbinol (I3C) acid condensation products.Methods Cell colony formation assay was used to determine cell survival rate,and Western Blot assay was employed to measure protein expression.Results Seven kinds of the I3C acid condensation products showed different radioprotective effect on normal fibrous epithelial cells 184A1,among which 24 h pre-treatment of CTET (1 μmol/L),LTET (1 μmol/L),HI-IM (1 μmol/L) and 3,3'-diindoly methane (DIM) (0.3 μmol/L) showed significant increase of cell survival rate following irradiation with γ-ray,and the difficence was statistically significant (P<0.05,P<0.01).However,CT (1 μmol/L),LTr-1 (1 μmol/L) and ICZ (1 μmol/L) showed no effect on cell survival rate caused by radiation (P>0.05).Furthermore,CTET,LTET,HI-IM and DIM activated the phosphorylation of ATM,BRCA1 and NBS1 proteins.HI-IM significantly decreased radiation-caused cell death and apoptosis.Conclusions CTET,LTET,HI-IM,and DIM can significantly reduce the radiosensitivity in 184A1 cells,and the mechanism may be related to the regulation of DNA damage and the repair of protein phosphorylation.
6.Study of the impact of CLPTM1L on radiosensitivity of lung cancer
Shuyi ZHAO ; Xiaofei CHU ; Weili LIU ; Qinghui MENG ; Ming CUI ; Saijun FAN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2016;39(3):149-152
Objective To study the correlation of cleft lip and palate transmembrane 1 like(CLPTM1L)expression and radiosensitivity of lung cancer cells.Methods Thiazolyl blue tetrazolium bromide(MTT) and cell colony formation assays were used to determine cell growth and survival.Western Blot assay was employed to measure protein expression.Results The results demonstrated a negative correlation between the CLPTM1L expression level and radiosensitivity of lung cancer cells.A lower radiosensitivity in lung cancer cells containing high level of CLPTM1L expression,and vice versa.Enforced expression of CLPTM1L resulted in a significant reduction of radiosensitivity in lung cancer cells irradiated with γ-rays.On the contrary,a marked elevation of radiosensitivity was observed in lung cancer cells transfected with CLPTM1L siRNA.Conclusions CLPTM1L may be a novel target gene in mediating radiosensitivity of lung cancer cells.
7.Changes of cytokines in the Cricetulus barabensis and their albino mutant infected with trichinella spiralis
Xiaofei ZHANG ; Ran LIU ; Xiaoxia CUI ; Shuai MA ; Xichen ZHANG ; Jieying BAI
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2014;(8):11-15,23
Objective To explore the differences in immune responses between Cricetulus barabensis and their albino mutant infected with Trichinella spiralis.Methods The physiological parameters of blood , expression levels of IL-2 protein and IL-6 gene in the spleen were analyzed.Results The level of immune cells and cytokines of Cricetulus barabensis was higher than that in the albino mutant .Conclusions Cricetulus barabensis is a suitable model animal for research on long-term latent infection such as infection with Trichinella spiralis.
8.Establishment and practice of SCI papers management system
Yuanyuan KONG ; Yan CUI ; Jingping SU ; Xiaofei LYU ; Wei WEI ; Yun ZHANG ; Hufeng XU ; Hong YOU ; Youqing XIN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2015;(7):554-555
The quality of SCI papers is one of the objective indexes of evaluation on scientific and technological strength and research capabilities.This paper introduced a comprehensive management strategy to promote the publication of SCI papers with high impact factors,in terms of such dimensions ass research orientation,financial and technical support,personnel training,and scientific research management platform.The short and long term effects of the comprehensive management strategy system were analyzed using the SCI papers publication data and IF data from 201 1 to 2014 at the hospital,as a reference for building a scientific management system of SCI papers for the administrators.
9.Overview of genetic and biochemical loci in Mesocricetus auratus and its albino mutant
Dongping WANG ; Xiaoxia CUI ; Shichen SHANG ; Yi CHEN ; Xiaofei ZHANG ; Zhenwen CHEN ; Quanxin WANG ; Bin HUANG ; Yupu SHANG ; Guijun LI
Acta Laboratorium Animalis Scientia Sinica 2014;(6):40-42
Objective To establish the genetic and biochemical loci in Mesocricetus auratus and its albino mua-tant.Methods Protein isozyme cellulose acetate electrophoresis was used to determine the genetic and biochemical loci in Mesocricetus auratus and its albino mutant, using the genetic and biochemical loci of mice and rats.Results 25 biochemi-cal markers of Mesocricetus auratus and albino mutant were established, and polymorphism of their genetic biochemical loci was analyzed.Conclusions Polymorphism of biochemical loci is present in Mesocricetus auratus.Some differences exist between the genetic biochemical loci of Mesocricetus auratus and their albino mutant.These results laid the foundation for further study on genetic mechanism of albino mutation in Mesocricetus auratus.
10.Clinical value of TSH-stimulated thyroglobulin in evaluation of metastasis from differentiated thyroid carcinoma after 131I treatment
Xiali LI ; Xinyu WU ; Xinhui YAN ; Peng WANG ; Minmin TANG ; Jing CUI ; Xiaofei LI ; Junling XU ; Yongju GAO
Chinese Journal of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 2017;37(3):153-156
Objective To investigate the critical value of TSH-stimulated Tg(sTg) in the diagnosis of metastasis from DTC, and to evaluate the diagnostic value of the ratio of sTg to suppressed Tg (sTg/suppressed Tg).Methods A total of 330 post-operative DTC patients(87 males, 243 females, age range: 12-70 years)who underwent thyroid remnant ablation from August 2008 to December 2014 were retrospectively reviewed.Their serum TgAb levels were normal.The patients were divided into non-metastasis group(147 cases)and metastasis group(183 cases) according to results of ultrasonography, CT and WBS.The difference of sTg between the two groups were compared by Mann-Whitney rank sum test.ROC curve was used to analyze the relationship between sTg, sTg/suppressed Tg ratio and metastasis, the cutoff value was calculated.Results The sTg was significantly different between the non-metastasis group and metastasis group: 1.0 (0.1, 2.0) μg/L vs 36.5 (3.9, 126.7) μg/L;u=-6.642, P<0.05.The AUC for ROC curve in metastasis group was 0.85, and the cutoff value was 2.05 μg/L, with the sensitivity 85.2%, specificity 67.3%, and accuracy 82.3%.While sTg<2.05 μg/L, the AUC of sTg/suppressed Tg ratio was 0.941, and the cutoff value was 4.3, with the sensitivity 93.3%, specificity 88.2%, and accuracy 92.3%.Conclusions The sTg has a specific value for the diagnosis of metastasis from DTC after operation and the cutoff value is 2.05 μg/L in this set of patients.The ratio of sTg/suppressed Tg could be used to correct the sTg and to improve the diagnostic sensitivity.