0.05),while compared with I/R group, the decrease of positive cells counting in the CC group was significance(P

Objective:To explore the vascular protective effects and mechanism of fasudil in rats after experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage.Methods:Forty-eight rats were divided into sham-operated control group,subarachnoid hemorrhage group and treatment group.Model induced by autologous blood injection into cisterna magna,and rats were killed on day 1,day 3,day 7 and day 14 after subarachnoid hemorrhage.Morphological change of basilar artery was observed by light microscopy,diameter and wall thickness of basilar artery were measured respectively.eNOS expression in basilar artery was detected by immunohistochemical SP method.Results:Vasospasm of basilar artery initiated on day 1,reached its peak on day 3,and mitigated on day 7 after SAH.eNOS expression decreased at each time point in SAH group.Compare with SAH group,diameter and wall thickness of basilar artery were significantly reduced on day 3 and day 7 in treatment group(P

Objective:To estabhish rat model of epilepsy induced by the Lithium-repeated low-dose pilocarpine.Methods:A totol of 173SD male rats were divided into the normal control group,seizure-induced group and Chloral Hydrate group randomly.Lithium chloride was injected at a dose of 3 mEq/kg intraperitoneally(ip) 19h prior to the administration of pilocarpine.Rats were injected with pilocarpine,10mg/kg ip,every 30min,and this injection was repeated for 2~4 times.We then determined the rat activity,EEG,the percentage of rats exhibiting status epilepticus(SE),the mortality rate,the proportion of rats developing spontaneous seizures,the latency for the first spontaneous motor seizure,and the frequency of the spontaneous recurrent seizures.Results:The lithium-repeated low-dose pilocarpine resulted in SE after 1~4 injections;the average period between seizure and injection was 16min and the success rate was 73%.The mean dose of pilocarpine needed to induce SE was 25.9mg/kg.When SE was interrupted after 90min,mortality rate was below 10%,Spontaneous seizure occurred 2.4~5.7 times a day averagely,and average latency to the first spontaneous seizure was approximately 40days.All seizure incidence was over level Ⅲ and most were level Ⅳ/Ⅴ;EEG was similar to that of human temporal epilepsy;seizure of rats in control group was level 0.Conclusion:Lithium-repeated low-dose pilocarpine induced rats model of epilepsy is characterized by easy building,with high successful rate and lower mortality of the animal.This model has mimic features of human status epilepticus and temporal epilepsy in seizure behavior and electroencephalographic findings.

Objective:To evaluate online bidding of equipments in research institutions.Methods: To analysis and practice the new online bidding procedure of central government procurement center.Results: Through the practice, discussed problems, proposed the measures of application. Conclusion:The online bidding’s advantages are obvious. This way will improve the quality of equipments and promote the procurement efficiency.

Objective To investigate the correlation between mechanical ventilation (MV) initiation time during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and the prognosis of patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) in emergency . Methods Retrospective analysis of clinical records of patients with IHCA in emergency from January 2011 to April 2016 treated in Zhangye People's Hospital of Hexi University was performed. Patients with restoration of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) and were on MV with aged over 18 years were divided into early treated group (≤ 10 minutes) and later treated group (> 10 minutes) according to the initiation time of MV. Corneal reflex, pupillary reflex, pain-avoidance responses and motor response 24 hours after CPR, neurological function and cure rate of the two groups were analyzed. Results 210 patients were selected into our study including 130 males and 80 females (mean age: 60.24±13.17 years). There were no significant differences in gender, age, type of heart rate and etiological factor of cardiac arrest (CA) between the MV early stage group (124 cases) and the MV late stage group (86 cases). The restoration of corneal reflex, pupillary reflex, pain-avoidance responses, motor response and achievement ratio of CPR in early group were higher than those of later group (respectively, 59.68% vs. 31.40%, 59.68% vs. 31.40%, 54.84% vs. 24.42%, 54.84% vs. 24.42%, 70.16% vs. 51.16%, all P < 0.01); The D-dimer levels in the early group patients were significantly lower than those in the later group (μg/L: 478.39±57.21 vs. 510.05±62.83, P < 0.01). However, no statistical difference was observed between the two groups with respect to pH (7.24±0.72 vs.7.13±0.67, P > 0.05); The average hospitalized day of the early group was significantly shorter than that of the later group (days: 24.15±3.04 vs. 30.28±4.17, P < 0.01); Besides, the early group showed a higher survival rate at discharge and had more cases with neurologic level of grade 1-2 than those of the later group (Respectively, 41.94% vs. 26.74%, P < 0.05; 44.35% vs. 15.12%, P < 0.01). Conclusion Initiation MV on IHCA patients in the early stage of CPR (≤ 10 minutes) could help improve the hypoxic condition and prognosis of neurological function, and increase the achievement ratio of CPR.

The determination of tumor markers is of great value for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. This article reviews the application status of routine tumor markers and the progression on the role of tumor markers in early diagnosis, predicting chemotherapy or radiotherapy response, monitoring disease recurrence and evaluation of prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Objective To observe the efficacy of Lipo PGE combined with Shuxuetong injection in treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). Methods The 68 DPN patients were randomly divided into treatment group with Lipo PGE plus Shuxuetong injection and comparison group with Shuxuetong alone. The treatment period was 14 days. Results The pain, numbness,paresthesia and other symptoms in the limbs of patients were significantly reduced in treatment group than in comparison group (P＜0. 01). At the same time, the conduction velocity of median nerve and sural nerve was significantly increased in treatment group after treatment (P＜0.05), there were no significant differences in comparison group before and after the treatment. Conclusions The treatment of DPN with Lipo PGE combined with Shuxuetong injection is safe and effective.

AIM:To study the protectective effect of bacalin on myocardial ischemia in isolated rat heart and its mechanism.METHODS:Thirty six Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into 3 groups.The heart of rats in control group(n=12)were perfused for 1 h and 50 min incessantly.The heart of rats in ischemia group(n=12)received 25 min of perfusion first and then subjected to 25 min of global ischemia followed by 1 h reperfusion.The heart of rats in baicalin group(n=12)received 5 min perfusion of 5 mg/L)baicalin before ischemia while other procession was the same as ischemia group.The hemodynamic measurement and the coronary flow were recorded.The levels of CK and LDH in the coronary effluent were detected.The expression of p38mapk,NF-?B and the levels of TNF-? and IL-6 in myocardium were respectively detected by immumohistochemical technique and ELISA.RESULT:The function of hearts treated with baicalin was improved significantly,and the level of LDH and CK of coronary effluent were decreased significantly compared with ischemia group.The level of TNF-? and IL-6 and the expression of p38mapk and NF-?B in myocardium also decreased observably compared with ischemia group.CONCLUSION:Baicalin has a protective effect on myocardial ischemia of isolated rat heart and the effect may be due to the decrease of TNF-? and IL-6 induced by the reduction of the expression of p38mapk and NF-?B.

Primary immunodeficiency disease (PID) is a heterogeneous group of congenital disorders of the immune system.The impaired immune response is caused by defect of immune active cells and moleculars,which results in increased susceptibility to pathogens.Recurrent infection is the predominant presenting complaint for patients with PID.Early diagnosis,immunoglobulin replacement therapy,antimicrobial treatment,haematopoietic stem cell transplantation and gene therapy,genetic conselling and prenatal diagnosis will help to prevent and control infections in patients with PID.In addition,we should strengthen the education of paediatricians,improve awareness about PID and collaboration across different centers to advance the diagnosis and management of PID in China and save the life of patients at the maximum limit.

Objective To investigate the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma in the treatment of refractory wound.Methods Fifteen cases with refactory wound ( 1 1 males and 4 females) involving six cases with diabetic ulcer,five with post-surgical ulcer wounds and four with pressure sore were enrolled into the study.The autologous platelet-rich gel was applied to the wounds after debridement and dressing change was done every week.The results of wound bacterial culture were regularly detected and the growth of granulation was observed.Skin graft or flap graft surgery was performed to close the wound when the wound condition was permitted.Results Of all,three patients had spontaneous healing after the change of dressing,four got healing after flap graft and eight attained healing after skin graft.There was no recurrence or sinus after treatment.Conclusion Autologous platelet-rich gel accelerates wound healing,improves wound condition,and raises success rate of surgical closure of the wound.