1.Effect evaluation of levofloxacin combined wtih Jingangteng particle in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflam-matory disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;(1):77-80,81
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of levofloxacin combined with Jingangteng particle in the treatment of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods According to the random number table, sixty -four patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were divided into control group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and treatment group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and Jingangteng particle for three weeks.The clinical effect,symptoms and signs were evaluated and the adverse reactions between the two groups were observed as well as serum C reactive protein(CRP)were measured before and after treatment.Results The score of symptoms and signs of the treatment group were significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant [(2.61 ±2.09 )points vs.(5.32 ±3.28)points,t =3.941,P =0.000;(1.47 ± 1.02)points vs.(2.56 ±2.04)points,t =2.703,P =0.008].The level of serum CRP of the control group was (5.46 ± 1.93)mg/L,which was statistically higher than (3.76 ±1.06)mg/L of the treatment group after treatment,the differ-ence was statistically significant (t =4.367,P =0.000).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.9%, which of the control group was 78.1%,the difference between the two groups were statistically significant(χ2 =5.142,P =0.023).There was no significant adverse reactions during the treatment.Conclusion Levofloxacin com-bined with Jingangteng particle can obviously improve the symptoms and signs of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, they have good safety and are worthy of clinical popularization and application.
2.Effects of Daphnetin on Activities of Protein Kinase A and Protein Kinase C in Vitro
Xueping XU ; Dianmo XIAO ; Wenhua ZHOU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(01):-
Daphnetin, isolated from Daphne koreane Nakai, has been reported to dilate blood vesse ls, inhibit thrombosis and have antiinflammatory effect. In this study, type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ protcin kinase A partially purified from rat skeletal muscle and protein kinase C from rat brain were incubated with varying concentrations of daphnetin. Type Ⅱ protein kinase A was siguificantly inhibited by daphnetin at the concentration of 0.0056?mol/L, while type Ⅰ protein kinase A and protein kinasc C were inhibitcd at the concentrations of 5.6?mol/L and 56 ?mol/L, respectively. The results indicated that daphnetin might be used as a specific inhibitor of type Ⅱ protein kinase A
3.Clinicopathological characteristics of clear cell type meningioma.
Xiao LI ; Ru-jun XU ; Hong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(9):685-686
Adolescent
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Adult
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Aged
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Ependymoma
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pathology
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Meningeal Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Meningioma
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Oligodendroglioma
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pathology
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vimentin
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metabolism
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Young Adult
4.Effect of Helicobacter Pylori on Gastric Motor Function in Children with Chronic Gastrictis
tong-tong, PAN ; zhang, XU ; hui, XU ; xiao-qing, ZHOU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(19):-
Objective To explore the influence of helicobacter pylori(Hp) on gastric motor function in children with chronic gastrictis.Methods Forty-seven children with chronic gastrictis were classified into Hp positive and negative groups according to Hp and histology exa-mination.Each child underwent gastric emptying test of solid by using nuclide method and electrogastrogram(EGG) examination.These cases with Hp-positive acceptted these triple eradication therapy[clarithromycin 15 mg/(kg?d),amoxicillin 50 mg/(kg?d),omeprazole 0.8 mg/(kg?d)]for 2 weeks,and underwent EGG examination again after eradicating Hp.Results The half emptying time(GET_1/2)in Hp-positive gastric group were significantly longer than those in Hp-negative group(t=6.403 P
5.Research progress on anti-osteoporotic active ingredients and pharmacological action mechanism of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening drugs.
Ye LI ; Jie TONG ; Yan-jing ZHOU ; Xiao-yu XU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(6):1038-1043
The therapeutic effects and mechanisms of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs in treating osteoporosis have become the focus under study. Pharmacological studies have shown that traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs are promoters for the proliferation of osteoblasts, inhibitors for the activity of osteoclasts, regulators for the estrogen level and its receptor, plays important roles in promoting osteogenesis and suppressing adipogenesis of marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), modulating the function of OPG/RANK/RANKL system and the metabolism of calcium and phosphorus, as well as antioxidation. The anti-osteoporotic active ingredients and pharmacological action mechanism of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying drugs are summarized from the perspective of molecular and cell biology in this paper, so as to provide references for the study of their mechanism of anti-osteoporosis and for the development of traditional Chinese kidney-tonifying and bone-strengthening drugs.
Animals
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Bone and Bones
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drug effects
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physiopathology
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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pharmacology
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Humans
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Kidney
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drug effects
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physiopathology
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Osteoporosis
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drug therapy
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physiopathology
6.Progress of rheumatoid arthritis treated by moxibustion
Danping ZHOU ; Zhiling SUN ; Xing JIANG ; Wei JI ; Xiao XU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):471-474
In this article we analyzed the current development of moxibustion treating rheumatoid arthritis from the usefulness, advancement, synergistic effect as well as the variance between different kind of moxibustion. We concluded that moxibustion was an effective intervention for treating RA, and the methods used in moxibustion were searched in clinic. But the clinical tralls has a long way to go, we should pay more attention to the critical issues while in the use of moxibustion.
7.Quality evaluation of Semen Cassiae by both indicated component determination and HPLC fingerprint
Jingbin WANG ; Xu ZHOU ; Zhifang HU ; Yongshen REN ; Xiaohe XIAO
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the quality of Semen Cassiae from different habitats objectively. Methods To determine the content of chryso-phanic according to ChP and establish HPLC fingerprints with the gradient elution solvent composed of acetonitrile and 1% HAC. A C18 column (250 mm?4.6 mm, 5 ?m) was used, flow rate: 1 mL/min, detecting wavelength: 254 nm, and the column temperature: room temperature. The clustering analysis was carried out by SAS software according to the content of chrysophanic and similarity of HPLC fingerprints obtained by the software of similarity analysis. Results The established HPLC fingerprint has desirable precision, reproducibility, and stability. The content of chrysophanic and HPLC fingerprints of Semen Cassiae from various habitats are different, which differs from the habitats. The content range of chrysophanic in Semen Cassiae is 0.037%-0.170% and the similarity is 0.864-0.962. Conclusion The method indicates the difference of the chemical component in Semen Cassiae from various habitats and can be used as a quality control method for Semen Cassiae.
8.The study of genome DNA methylation in systemic lupus erythematosus
Xiaoyan XU ; Weihua ZHOU ; Chuanshi XIAO ; Xiaofeng LI ; Laiyuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2001;0(02):-
Objective To study the genome DNA methylation in SLE and the related factors of DNA methylation. Methods Twenty-six cases with SLE and 20 controls were recruited to participate the study. Plasma Hcy, SAM, SAH and the MTHFR gene C677T polymorphism were measured in all patients and controls. Results {1} The SAM levels were lower significantly in SLE groups than in controls. The SAH levels were higher significantly in SLE groups than in controls. {2} There was significant inverse correlation between plasma Hcy level and SAM level (r=-0.897, P
9.Reconstruction of soft tissue defects at finger tip with relay flaps pedicled by perforator from digital artery.
Zhou XIAO ; Xue MINGYU ; Xu YAJUN ; Qiang LI ; Huang JUN
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2015;31(6):422-425
OBJECTIVETo investigate the application of relay flaps pedicled by perforator from digital artery for reconstruction of soft tissue defects at finger tip.
METHODSFrom Mar. 2012 to Jun. 2014, 9 cases with soft tissue defects at finger tip were reconstructed with relay flaps at one side of finger pedicled by perforator from digital artery. The flap size ranged from 1.3 cm x 1.6 cm to 1.6 cm x 2.2 cm. The defects at donor sites were covered by adjacent web perforator V-Y advanced flaps.
RESULTSAll the 18 flaps in 9 cases survived completely with primary healing both in recipient and donor sites. The patients were followed up for 5 months to 2 years ( average, 12 months) with good elasticity and cosmetic results. No pain happened in the treated finger. The 2-point discrimination distance was 7-8 mm in fingertip flaps, and 10-12 mm in web perforator flaps. Hand function was graded as excellent in 7 cases, good in 2 cases, based on ATM assessment. The affected fingers had normal temperature and cold-resistance during winter. The width and depth of web in the donor site were not affected.
CONCLUSIONSThe relay flaps pedicled by perforator from digital artery can be applied for reconstruction of soft tissue defects at finger tip. The procedure is easy with satisfactory results and reservation of main artery. No skin graft is necessary for closure of defects on donor sites.
Arteries ; Elasticity ; Finger Injuries ; surgery ; Fingers ; blood supply ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Perforator Flap ; transplantation ; Time Factors ; Transplant Donor Site ; Wound Healing
10.Analysis of associated factors in secondary hyperparathyroidism of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients
Hongmei ZHOU ; Qingdong XU ; Zhihua ZHENG ; Xiao YANG ; Xueqing YU
Chinese Journal of Nephrology 2012;(12):933-936
Objective To study the prevalence and associated factors of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients.Methods A cross-section study was performed.A total of 639 eligible participants undergoing CAPD treatment more than three months in our peritoneal dialysis center from July 2011 to January 2012 were recruited in the study.All the patients were divided into SHPT group and non-SHPT group according to the intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level,and the associated factors of SHPT were investigated through Logistic regression analysis.Results The prevalence of SHPT was 46.95% (300/639).Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that lower hemoglobin,hypocalcemia,hyperphosphatemia,higher alkaline phosphatase,higher Scr,higher nPCR and low calcium dialysate were independent influencing factors of SHPT.Conclusions The prevalence of SHPT is quite high in CAPD patients.Abnormal calcium-phosphorus metabolism,renal anemia,high protein diet and low calium dialysate may affect the SHPT.