3.An analysis of values of massage to facilitate the rehabilitation of the women in puerperium
Xiao-Mei KUANG ; Xing-Shan ZHENG ; Hua-Yong HUANG ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(07):-
Objective To discuss the valuable influence of the total-body massage on the facilitation of the rehabilitation for the women in puerperium.Methods Both Chinese traditional medical total-body massage and the biological information theories and its methodology were employed in dealing with 50 cases of puerperants without contraindications,who had labored naturally 12 hours before and who had received cesarean sections 48 hours before. The results were compared with the control group in which conventional preventive health care for puerperants was adopted.Results Notable differences exist in the aspect of lochia,defecation,lactation and emotions between the two groups.Conclusion Significant benefits can be obtained from the massage to facilitate the rehabilitation of the women in puerperium while promoting their quality of lives and broadening the coverage of services of the preventive health care for the puerperants.
5.Genetic polymorphisms of 19 STR loci in Shandong Han population.
Mao-Xiui ZHANG ; Shu-Yi HAN ; Hong-Mei GAO ; Shan-Hui SUN ; Dong-Jie XIAO ; Yang LIU ; Yun-Shan WANG
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2013;29(6):440-446
OBJECTIVE:
To investigate the genetic polymorphisms of 19 STR Loci in Shandong Han population in order to provide the genetic data for paternity testing.
METHODS:
The genotypes of 205 unrelated individuals in Shandong Han population were typed by Goldeneye 20A kit to get the allele frequencies and population genetic parameters of 19 STR loci. Four kits, Identifiler kit, SinoFiler kit, PowerPlex 16 kit, and Goldeneye 20A kit, were compared with each other and used in the analysis of a special paternity test case.
RESULTS:
The population genetic parameters of 19 STR loci in Shandong Han Population were obtained. The cumulative discrimination power (CDP) and cumulative probability of exclusion (CPE) ranked from high to low were Goldeneye 20A kit, SinoFiler kit, PowerPlex 16 kit and Identifiler kit, respectively. As duo case, the result of the real case showed that Identifiler kit had no excluding loci, and none of the SinoFiler kit, PowerPlex 16 kit or Goldeneye 20A kit could exclude fatherhood.
CONCLUSION
Compared with Identifiler kit, SinoFiler kit, and PowerPlex 16 kit, Goldeneye 20A kit shows the higher efficiency than the others, but is not completely satisfied for duo cases.
Asian People/genetics*
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China
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Forensic Genetics/methods*
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Gene Frequency
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Genetic Loci/genetics*
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Genetics, Population
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Genotype
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Humans
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Male
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Microsatellite Repeats
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Paternity
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Polymorphism, Genetic/genetics*
7.Effect of Tanreqing injection on immune activity of peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients with lung cancer.
Ming MA ; Xing-xiao YANG ; Jie ZHANG ; Lian-mei ZHAO ; Li-hua LIU ; Bao-en SHAN
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(6):1207-1211
To investigate the effect of Tanreqing injection on immune activity of peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients with lung cancer. The peripheral blood lymphocytes of patients with lung cancer and healthy persons were separated by the density gradient centrifugation method for subsequent experiments, with those from healthy persons as the positive control. The effect of Tanreqing injection on stimulating the proliferation of lymphocytes with phytohemagglutinin (PHA) was determined by MTT method. The effect of Tanreqing injection on the lymphocyte secretions of IFN-γ and TNF-α and the subset ratio of lymphocytes cultured separately or with Tanreqing injection of different concentrations were examined by ELISA and flow cytometry (FCM) respectively. In addition, the LDH release assay was used to detect the cytotoxicity of cytotoxic T cells (CTL) and natural killer cells (NK). According to the findings, all of immunological indexes of lymphocytes from patients with lung cancer were weaker than that of healthy persons, but with the obvious increases in proliferation activity and IFN-γ and TNF-α secretions of lymphocytes co-cultured with Tanreqing Injection (P < 0.05). Among lymphocyte subsets co-cultured with Tanreqing Injection, CD3+, CD3+ CD4+ and CD3- CD16 + 56+ cell ratios notably increased, whereas CD4+ CD25+ Treg cell ratio obviously decreased (P < 0.05). In the meantime, Tanreqing injection can markedly promote the cytotoxicities of CTL and NK (P < 0.05). In conclusion, Tanreqing injection shows a significant effect in promoting the immune activity of lymphocytes from patients with lung cancer and their anti-tumor immunity.
Cell Proliferation
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drug effects
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Cells, Cultured
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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administration & dosage
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Humans
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Interferon-gamma
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genetics
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immunology
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Killer Cells, Natural
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drug effects
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immunology
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Lung Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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genetics
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immunology
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physiopathology
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T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic
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drug effects
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immunology
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Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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genetics
;
immunology
8.Application of CroelDRAW software in drawing sketch map of schistosomia-sis control
Xiaowei SHAN ; Ying XIAO ; Shunxiang CAI ; Xiaorong ZHOU ; Mei CHEN ; Jianbing LIU
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2017;29(2):231-234
Objective To improve the information level of schistosomiasis control by using the related functions of Corel-DRAW software. Methods Combining with the requirement of schistosomiasis control,the sketch map was drawn according to the linear element drawing,the geometric drawing,the color rendering and the text adding. Results The schistosomiasis epi-demic sketch map and the Oncomelania hupensis snail distribution sketch map at all levels were produced in CorelDRAW soft-ware. Conclusion The sketch map drawing in CorelDRAW software is beautiful and standardizing,and it can improve the lev-el of information management.
9.Application of diffusion weighted echo-planar MR imaging in head and neck lesions
Mu DU ; Jian-Min XU ; Jing-Shan GONG ; Jing-Zhong ZHANG ; Jin ZHU ; Xiao-Mei WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(09):-
Objective to investigate the value of diffusion-weighted echo-planar MR imaging in the diagnosis of head and neck lesions.Methods Fifty-seven patients with 85 head and neck lesions were enrolled in the study,including 22 patients with 22 malignant tumors,13 patients with 13 benign tumors, 13 patients with 17 cystic and liquefactive lesions(including 8 patients with 12 cystic lesions,4 patients with 4 tumor necrosis,1 patients with 1 abcess)and 33 lymph nodes.The lesions were all confirmed by operation and clinical follow up.Echo-planar difffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)was performed with different b values (0,500,and 1,000s?mm~(-2)),and the apparent diffusion coefficients (ADCs)were measured.Results Malignant and benign tumors had different characteristics in DWI with different b values.With the increase of b value,the signal intensity of tumor/spinal cord ratio decreased quickly in DWI in benign tumors,while the signal intensity of tumor/spinal cord ratio remained similar in DWI in malignant tumors.The mean ADC value of'malignant tumors[(0.78?0.24)?10~(-3)mm~2? s~(-1)] was significantly lower than that of benign tumors [(1.48?+0.20)?10~(-3)mm~2?s~(-1)] (t = 8.9,P
10.Effects of growth years of Paeonia lactiflora on bacterial community in rhizosphere soil and paeoniflorin content.
Xiao-Feng YUAN ; San-Mei PENG ; Bo-Lin WANG ; Zhi-Shan DING
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(15):2886-2892
To explore the relationship between microecological environment and Paeonia lactiflora the effects of growth years of P. lactillora on rhizosphere bacterial communities were studied by PCR-DGGE and the paeoniflorin content determined by HPLC. Results showed that the soil pH increased with growing years of P. lactillora. In the fourth year, soil pH and enzyme activity reached the highest level, while organic matter content was the lowest. The bacterial diversity had a positive correlation with growing years varied from 3.38 to 3.61. Sequencing results demonstrated that Gammaproteobacteria, llphaproteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Acidobacte- ria and Firmicutes were predominant bacteria kinds in the soil of P. lactillora. Gammaproteobacteria was only detected in the bulk soil, while llphaproteobacteria, Acidobacteria G1l, Actinobacteria were only in the rhizosphere soil and the bacterial community among different growing years were similar except few species. HLPC results showed that paeoniflorin content was 3.26%, 3.30%, 3.36%, 3.41% separately from one to four-year-old P. lactiflora with an upward trend. The correlation analysis indicated that the paeoniflorin content had a positive correlation with soil pH and bacterial diversity, conversely, had a negative correlation with organic matter con- tent. During the growth years the rhizosphere bacterial diversity increased without changes of predominant bacteria and the paeoniflorin content increased without significant differences while its production increased significantly, which was different from the plants showing replanting diseases. This is in line with the farming practice choosing 4-year-old P. lactllora, but not the 1-3 year old one. In addition, the accumulation of paeoniflorin is closely related to soil pH, organic matter content and bacteria diversity, confirming that the geoherblism of P. lactiflora is closely related with microbial environment in the soil.
Bacteria
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classification
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Biodiversity
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Glucosides
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metabolism
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Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
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Monoterpenes
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metabolism
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Paeonia
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growth & development
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metabolism
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microbiology
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Rhizosphere
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Soil
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Soil Microbiology
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Temperature