1.Occupational health monitoring status of medical radiation workers in Qinzhou City, Guangxi
Xiao-lan LAO ; Xian-ying HUANG
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine 2021;33(2):109-
Objective To understand the situation of occupational health monitoring status of medical radiation workers in radiation diagnosis and treatment institutions, to provide reference for the evaluation of radiation protection measures as well as for the health supervision/inspection agencies, and to maximize the protection of occupational health rights of medical workers in radiation diagnosis and treatment. Methods Questionnaires were distributed then collected in the radiation diagnosis and treatment institutions in Qinzhou. The data were analyzed afterwards. Results A total of 850 medical radiation workers were recruited from 101 institutions that had obtained the radiation diagnosis and treatment license in Qinzhou. Among them, the physical examination rate of radiation diagnosis and treatment staff was 96.94%, the personal dosimeter monitoring rate was 93.41%, the training rate of radiation protection and legal knowledge was 94.12%, and the monitoring rate of equipment performance stability was 51.49%. Conclusion The occupational health monitoring of radiation workers in high-level institutions relatively meets the standard, and the management of occupational health monitoring in township hospitals, private hospitals and dental clinics is not satisfactory. The monitoring rate of radiation equipment performance in the whole city is generally low. Health supervision and law enforcement departments should strengthen law enforcement, urge the institutions to conduct radiation occupational health monitoring in an orderly manner according to law, and protect the health rights/interests of radiation diagnosis and treatment workers to the maximum extent.
2.The dissemination of CMV in urine of different group from Guangxi and the relationship between CMV infection and renal disease
Zhi-Ping CHEN ; Hao-Bin CAI ; Yu HE ; Shan LI ; Li-Lan WANG ; Xiao-Xia LAO ; Tai-Jie LI ; Chun-Hui HU ; Yan DENG ; Jin-Yao QIN ; Jian WANG ; Jing YANG ; Yan-Hua YANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2010;24(3):196-198
Objective To detect Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) DNA in urine samples from the following groups:pregnant women,sick newborns,hospitalized nephropathy patients,renal transplant recipients and normal population.Preliminarily study the relationship of HCMVinfection and renal disease.Methods To detect HCMV DNA in morning urine samples by Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (FQ-PCR).Results The positive rates of HCMV DNA in the urine of pregnant women,sick newborns,hospitalized nephropathy patients,renal transplant recipients and normal population are 8.1 8%,3.45%,18.54%,25.42%,0.56%.Conclusion The infection rates of HCMV in the urine of pregnant women and sick newborns are very high in Guangxi,it should take serious measures to prevent and control the situation.HCMV probably participate in the iniury of kidney,and worsen the disease.It should be one of the causes of renal disease.