1.Cardiac hydatid disease: a case report.
Xiao-xiao GUO ; Yun ZHANG ; Kang-an CHENG
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2012;40(1):74-75
Adult
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Echinococcosis
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Heart Diseases
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parasitology
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Humans
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Male
3.The impacts of leukocytes elevation on the sperm quality and oxidative stress
Qiaoxin ZHANG ; Yingxiu XIAO ; Bizhen CHENG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(6):726-727,730
Objective To study the impacts of leukocytes elevation on the sperm quality and oxidative stress .Methods A total of 52 elevated leukocytes specimen and 50 normal leukocytes specimen were collected .Standard semen analysis was performed .Re-active oxygen species (ROS) production was measured using luminol as the probe by the Chemiluminescence method .Malonalde-hyde(MDA) content in semen was measured by the sulfo-barbitone acid method .Total superoxide dismutase(T-SOD) in semen was measured by the xanthine oxidase method .Results The semen parameters including total motility (P= 0 .008) ,progressive motility (P= 0 .005) and normal forms (P= 0 .003) ,the sperm motion parameters including mean curvilinear velocity (VCL)(P= 0 .023) , mean straight-line velocity (VSL)(P= 0 .010) ,mean average path (VAP)(P= 0 .011) ,swing(WOB)(P< 0 .001)in the elevated leu-kocytes group all decreased significantly compared with the normal leukocytes group .The ratio of sperm abnormality in the abnor-mal leukocytes group increased significantly (P= 0 .008) .ROS levels (using the log-transformation) and Malondialdehyde (MDA ) were significantly higher in the elevated leukocytes group ,but no significant difference was observed for T-SOD between the two groups(P> 0 .05) .Conclusion The leukocytes elevation could result in the decrease of spermatozoa quality ,which might be related with ROS increase .
4.Clinical analysis of stereotactic radiotherapy combined with Gemzar for treatment of advanced pancreatic cancer
Xiao-Mei ZHANG ; Yu-Feng CHENG ; Hui-Lan LV ; Xiao-Guo CHENG
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 1999;0(04):-
Objective: To observe the efficacy of stereotactic radiotherapy combined with gemzar for treatment of unresectable pancreatic cancer.Methods: Gemzar at dose of 1000mg/m 2,28 days per cycle,drug was given at 1,8,15 days,for two cycles.After 24 hours all patients were treated with stereotactic radiotherapy.Per fraction was 5~7G Y,three times per week.The total dose was 40~48G Y.Results: 13 patients were followed up for one year,symptoms were reduced and median survival was 12 months.Conclusion: Stereotactic radiotherapy combined with gemzar has important valves for unresectabal pancreatic cancer.
5.Quality of sleep in middle school teachers.
Gang CHENG ; Xiao-qing ZHANG ; Mian-zhen WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2009;27(12):757-759
Adult
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Faculty
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Sampling Studies
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Sleep
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Surveys and Questionnaires
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Young Adult
6.Network formulaology: a new strategy for modern research of traditional Chinese medicine formulae.
Xiao-Hui FAN ; Yi-Yu CHENG ; Bo-Li ZHANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2015;40(1):1-6
This paper briefly analyzed and discussed the current status and major scientific challenges of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formulaology research. To promote formulaology research, a new strategy and corresponding technology, network formulaology, were proposed to reveal the complex interaction between functional chemome and biological responses network. The research framework and directions of network formulaology were also summarized and prospected.
Chemistry, Pharmaceutical
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methods
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standards
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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chemistry
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Internet
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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standards
7.Effec evaluation of oral nursing with oral washing on patients with peroral endotracheal intubation
Liuhong XIAO ; Yane LI ; Ming ZHANG ; Jianying CHENG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2008;24(18):3-5
Objective We aimed to evaluatd the effect of oral nursing with oral washing on patients with peroral endotracheal intubation and discuss the appropriate oral nursing method for patients with patients with peroral endotracheal intubation. Methods We chose 150 patients with indwelling peroral endotracheal intubation after neurosurgery and divided them into the control group (73 cases) and the test group (77 cases). The test group received oral nursing with oral washing while the control group with routine oral nursing method. We compared the incidence of halitosis, the moist degree of oral cavity and the amount of the tooth fungus spot between the two groups. Results The incidence of halitosis and the amount of the tooth fungus spot in the test group were lower than those of the control group; The moist degree of oral cavity in the test group was higher than that of the control group, P<0.01. Conclusions Oral washing could effectively control halitosis, keep oral cavity moist and prevent the formation of tooth fungus spot.
8.Effect of Yiqi Huoxue Huatan Decoction on Gene Expression of Colonic Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Intercellular Adhesion Molecule 1 in Ulcerative Colitis Rats
Cheng XIAO ; Yan LI ; Benqiu HE ; Renpeng ZHANG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2016;(1):75-79
Objective To investigate the effect of Yiqi Huoxue Huatan Decoction(YHHD) on gene expression of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF), intercellular adhesion molecule 1(ICAM-1) in the colonic mucosa of ulcerative colitis rats. Methods Sixty rats were divided into six groups, namely normal control group, model control group, low-, middle- and high-dose Y HHD group(gastric gavage of YHHD in the dosage of 13, 26, 52 g·kg-1·d-1 respectively) , and Mesalazine(0.5 g·kg-1·d-1 ) group. T he rat model of ulcerative colitis was established by enema with 2, 4, 6-trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid(TNBS)mixture(2.5%TNBS and 50% ethanol). The changes in rat body weight were monitored. After treatment, pathological features of the colonic mucosa were observed under light microscope, and VEGF and ICAM-1 gene expression levels in the colonic mucosa were measured by reverse t ranscripti on polymerase chai n reaction(RT-PCR). Results Body weight was lighter, and relative gene expression levels of VEGF and ICAM-1 in the model group were significantly higher than those in the normal control group, and pathological features of the colonic mucosa was obvious, the differences being significant between the two groups(P<0.01). Compared with the model group, body weight was increased , pathological features of the colonic mucosa were relieved, and relative gene expression levels of VEGF and ICAM-1 were significantly decreased in YHHD groups(P<0.01), and high-dose YHHD showed the strongest effect. Conclusion YHHD can down-regulate the gene expression of VEGF and ICAM-1, which may be one of its therapeutic mechanisms for ulcerative colitis.
9.Research advances and application of molecular genetics in renal pathology.
Liang CHENG ; Xiao-dong TENG ; Shao-bo ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(8):561-565
Adenoma, Oxyphilic
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classification
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pathology
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Carcinoma, Renal Cell
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classification
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metabolism
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pathology
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Humans
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Kidney
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pathology
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Kidney Neoplasms
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classification
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genetics
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pathology
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therapy
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Molecular Biology
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methods
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trends