1.Study of the damage effects of Helicobacter pylori on dopaminergie cell line SH-SY5Y in vitro
Renkai LIU ; Li FENG ; Bo XIAO
Journal of Clinical Neurology 1988;0(02):-
Objective To study the damage effects and its mechanism of Helicobacter pylori(HP) on dopaminergie cell line SH-SY5Y in vitro.Methods The cellular survival rate,the level of cellular activated oxygen and the activity of mitochondrion respiratory chain complexes were measured in dopaminergic cell line SH-SY5Y after adding secretory components of HP(HP group),MPP+(PD group) and culture solution(control group).Results The cellular survival rates in the HP group and PD group were decreased,the cellular survival rate of high concentration HP subgroup was dramatically decreased than those in the middle and low concentration subgroups(all P
2.Percutaneous fenestration of intimal flap and endovascular stent placement for aortic dissection: 1 case report and reference review
Ke XU ; Liang XIAO ; Bo FENG
Chinese Journal of Radiology 2001;0(03):-
Objective To evaluate the safety and effect of percutaneous fenestration of intimal flap(FIF) and endovascular stent(ES) placement for aortic dissection. Methods Male patient, 54 years old. DeBakey Ⅲb aortic dissection, tear of intimal flap situated at the beginning of desconding aorta, developed to abdominal aorta and right iliac artery. The true lumen was 3 mm at narrowest locatation. Through femoral artery approach, percutaneous fenestration of intimal flap and ES placement are operated and four ES were placed. Results The blood flow of aortic true lumen and branches were resumed. The true lumen raised to 12 3 mm at the narrowest locatation. The clinical symptoms vanished. Conclusion Percutaneous fenestration and ES placement for aortic dissection feature little injure, high safety and effecacy. So, It is the first choice for certain aortic dissection.
4.Analysis of Bilingual Teaching in Seven-year Program
Xiao-Feng LI ; Xiao-Hong GAO ; Li MA ; Bo SONG ;
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2006;0(10):-
An investigation and analysis on the effect of current bilingual teaching has been done among the 2002rd seven-year program students by using questionnaire.The result can provide basic foundation for improving the quality of bilingual teaching.
5.The prospect of using bioinformatics technology in the field of biological medicine in the era of big data.
Rui-feng HU ; Xiao-yan XING ; Gui-bo SUN ; Xiao-bo SUN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2014;49(11):1512-1519
With the advanced development of information technology, there is a huge impact on various industries for the arrival of big data. In the biomedical field, innovative genome sequencing technology enables low-cost, high-throughput, and high-speed to become a reality, which leads to an explosive growth in data and also appeared in an urgent need to process those massive biological information. High performance computing (HPC) along with effective methods is one of the best ways to deal with the problem of big data in biomedical field which could serve the biomedical development best. We discussed the issues faced in biomedical big data processing and concluded that the bioinformatics is an indispensable component of biomedical technologies.
Biomedical Research
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trends
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Computational Biology
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Computing Methodologies
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Humans
6.Clinical observation on effect of modified biyusan in treating 69 patients with chronic arsenic intoxication.
Qing-mei YE ; Shu-bo LIU ; Xiao-feng HE
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2003;23(5):384-385
Adolescent
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Adult
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Arsenic Poisoning
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drug therapy
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Child
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Chronic Disease
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal
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therapeutic use
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Phytotherapy
7.Value of left ventricular ejection fraction in coronary artery bypass grafting patients
Bo SONG ; Feng XIAO ; Yan LI ; Xihui LI ; Mingli ZHANG
Journal of Peking University(Health Sciences) 2003;0(06):-
Objective:To evaluate the role of the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG)patients. Methods: From 2004 to 2005,215 patients underwent CABG and there were 36 cases with LVEF0.40(normal LVEF group). Correlative data of the two groups were compared and analyzed statistically. Results: Compared with the normal EF group, the EuroSCORE of the low EF group was much higher (mean 6.4?1.7) and many more patients of the low EF group had concomitant moderate to severe mitral valve insufficiency and aneurysm that needed simultaneous surgical operation(55.6%).Two patients died in hospital(5.5%)in the low EF group whereas five patients in the normal EF group(2.8%, P
8.Prevalence and risk factors of organ failure in patients with severe acute pancreatitis
Xiao-Yan LI ; Xiao-Bo WANG ; Xiu-Feng LIU ; Shu-Gui LI
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2010;1(3):201-204
BACKGROUND: This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of organ failure and its risk factors in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) . METHODS: A retrospective analysis was made of 186 patients with SAP who were had been hospitalized in the intensive care unit of Jinzhong First People's Hospital between March 2000 and October 2009. The patients met the diagnostic criteria of SAP set by the Surgical Society of the Chinese Medical Association in 2006. The variables collected included age, gender, etiology of SAP, the number of comorbidit, APACHEII score, contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) pancreatic necrosis, CT severity index (CTSI) , abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) , the number of organ failure, and the number of death. The prevalence and mortality of organ failure were calculated. The variables were analyzed by unconditional multivariate logistic regression to determine the independent risk factors for organ failure in SAP. RESULTS: Of 186 patients, 96 had organ failure. In the 96 patients, 47 died. There was a significant association among the prevalence of organ failure and age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI, and ACS. An increase in age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis were correlated with increased number of organ failure. Age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI and ACS were assessed by unconditional multivariate logistic regression. CONCLUSIONS: Organ failure occurred in 51.6% of the 186 patients with SAP. The mortality of SAP with organ failure was 49.0%. Age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI and ACS are independent risk factors of organ failure.
9.A survey on the current status of type 2 diabetic patients who failed to achieve the glycemic control target
Mingdao CHEN ; Changyu PAN ; Liyong YANG ; Yanbing LI ; Xinhua XIAO ; Bo FENG ; Qiumei ZHANG ; Chengjiang LI
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 2011;27(8):625-630
Objective To investigate the current status of type 2 diabetic patients who failed to achieve the glycemic control target, and provide theoretic evidences for making corresponding strategies. Methods The 2 diabetic patients who failed to reach the glycemic target were recruited from 181 hospitals in 26 cities and received a standard questionnaire, the conditions of their blood glucose level, lifestyle intervention, blood sugar monitoring, and drug therapy were recorded. Totally 3 861 questionnaires with complete information were collected. And the causes which account for glycemic control status were analyzed. Results Among these patients, the mean HbA1c was 7.9%, the mean fasting plasma glucose was 8.2 mmol/L, and the mean postprandial plasma glucose was 11.5 mmol/L. Only 25.6% of patients take their diet control strictly as prescribed and 44. 5% of patients have little exercise. 35. 8% and 47.8% of patients did not monitor their fasting and postprandial plasma glucose,respectively. Glycemic control in the patients aged > 60 years was similar to the younger patients, but the hypoglycemia incidence in the elder group reached 35.5%, which was higher than those in the other 2 groups (20.8% and 21.4%, both P<0. 05 ). The proportion of patients with mono-therapy and combination therapy was 46. 1% and 51.7%, while the proportion with combination therapy rose in the patients aged >60 years (58.7%;Compared with the other age-groups, all P<0.05 ). 75 % of patients have adjusted their drug administration regimen since initial treatment. Conclusions Inadequate or inappropriate drug therapy regimen is a major cause responsible for this poor glycemic control status. In addition, the unhealthy life styles, insufficient blood sugar monitoring, and poor compliance were also important causes. Thus, for these patients, it is necessary to further enhance patients' education, to improve life style intervention, as well as to select more effective, safer, and compliant drug therapy regimens. Finally, the glycemic control target for the elder patients should be more flexible.
10.Insertion of anvil into esophagus for anastomosis during laparoscopic radical proximal gastrectomy or radical total gastrectomy for gastric cancer
Yan SHI ; Peiwu YU ; Feng QIAN ; Xiao LEI ; Huaxing LUO ; Yongliang ZHAO ; Bo TANG ; Yingxue HAO
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2012;11(1):82-85
Objective To investigate the clinical value of a new anvil inserting method for esophagogastrostomy or esophagojejunostomy during laparoscopic radical proximal gastrectomy or radical total gastrectomy for gastric cancer.Methods The clinical data of 21 patients with gastric cancer who received laparoscopic radical proximal gastrectomy or radical total gastrectomy at the Southwest Hospital from March 2010 to February 2011 were retrospectively analyzed.Five trocars were inserted through the abdominal wall of the patients.After perigastric lymphadenectomy and mobilization of esophagus,an incision was made on the esophagus above the tumor,and then the anvil with drawn wire attached was inserted into the esophagus.An endo-cutter was applied to cut the esophagus adjacent to the incision left the drawn wire untouched,and then the stem of the anvil was pulled out by the drawn wire for laparoscopic anastomosis. Results The operations were successfully accomplished under the laparoscope with no conversion to open surgery.Fifteen patients received laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy and 6 received laparoscopic radical proximal gastrectomy. The mean operation time,volume of blood loss,time to off-bed activity,passage of flatus and postoperative duration of hospital stay were (257 ± 38) minutes,( 119 ± 32) ml,(2.5 ± 0.5 ) days,( 3.7 ± 0.8 ) days and (7.5 ± 2.6) days,respectively.No perioperative mortality,anastomotic bleeding or anastomotic fistula was detected.One patient was complicated with pulmonary infection + pleural effusion and was cured by conservative treatment; 1 was complicated with anastomotic stenosis which was alleviated by gastroscopic balloon dilation; 1 was complicated by incisional infection and was cured by medical treatment after drainage.No cancer cells were detected at the anastomotic ring or resection margin of the specimen.There were 4 patients with well-differentiated adenoma,8 with moderate-differentiated adenoma and 9 with poor-differentiated mucinous adenoma.There were 5 patients in stage Ⅰ,10 in stage Ⅱ and 6 in stage Ⅲ (UICC staging).Twenty-one patients were followed up for a mean period of (11 ±4) months (range,6-17 months ),no tumor recurrence or metastasis was detected. Conclusions The new technique for anvil insertion is safe,effective and easy for manipulation and learn.It offers a new approach for laparoscopic digestive tract reconstruction.