1.Effect evaluation of levofloxacin combined wtih Jingangteng particle in the treatment of chronic pelvic inflam-matory disease
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2016;(1):77-80,81
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of levofloxacin combined with Jingangteng particle in the treatment of patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease.Methods According to the random number table, sixty -four patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease were divided into control group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and treatment group(n =32)which were treated with levofloxacin and Jingangteng particle for three weeks.The clinical effect,symptoms and signs were evaluated and the adverse reactions between the two groups were observed as well as serum C reactive protein(CRP)were measured before and after treatment.Results The score of symptoms and signs of the treatment group were significantly lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant [(2.61 ±2.09 )points vs.(5.32 ±3.28)points,t =3.941,P =0.000;(1.47 ± 1.02)points vs.(2.56 ±2.04)points,t =2.703,P =0.008].The level of serum CRP of the control group was (5.46 ± 1.93)mg/L,which was statistically higher than (3.76 ±1.06)mg/L of the treatment group after treatment,the differ-ence was statistically significant (t =4.367,P =0.000).The total effective rate of the treatment group was 96.9%, which of the control group was 78.1%,the difference between the two groups were statistically significant(χ2 =5.142,P =0.023).There was no significant adverse reactions during the treatment.Conclusion Levofloxacin com-bined with Jingangteng particle can obviously improve the symptoms and signs of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, they have good safety and are worthy of clinical popularization and application.
2.Effects of Daphnetin on Activities of Protein Kinase A and Protein Kinase C in Vitro
Xueping XU ; Dianmo XIAO ; Wenhua ZHOU
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(01):-
Daphnetin, isolated from Daphne koreane Nakai, has been reported to dilate blood vesse ls, inhibit thrombosis and have antiinflammatory effect. In this study, type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ protcin kinase A partially purified from rat skeletal muscle and protein kinase C from rat brain were incubated with varying concentrations of daphnetin. Type Ⅱ protein kinase A was siguificantly inhibited by daphnetin at the concentration of 0.0056?mol/L, while type Ⅰ protein kinase A and protein kinasc C were inhibitcd at the concentrations of 5.6?mol/L and 56 ?mol/L, respectively. The results indicated that daphnetin might be used as a specific inhibitor of type Ⅱ protein kinase A
3.Clinicopathological characteristics of clear cell type meningioma.
Xiao LI ; Ru-jun XU ; Hong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Oncology 2011;33(9):685-686
Adolescent
;
Adult
;
Aged
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Ependymoma
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pathology
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Female
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Follow-Up Studies
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Humans
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Immunohistochemistry
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Meningeal Neoplasms
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diagnostic imaging
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Meningioma
;
diagnostic imaging
;
metabolism
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pathology
;
surgery
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Mucin-1
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metabolism
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Oligodendroglioma
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pathology
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Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Vimentin
;
metabolism
;
Young Adult
4.Effect of Helicobacter Pylori on Gastric Motor Function in Children with Chronic Gastrictis
tong-tong, PAN ; zhang, XU ; hui, XU ; xiao-qing, ZHOU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(19):-
Objective To explore the influence of helicobacter pylori(Hp) on gastric motor function in children with chronic gastrictis.Methods Forty-seven children with chronic gastrictis were classified into Hp positive and negative groups according to Hp and histology exa-mination.Each child underwent gastric emptying test of solid by using nuclide method and electrogastrogram(EGG) examination.These cases with Hp-positive acceptted these triple eradication therapy[clarithromycin 15 mg/(kg?d),amoxicillin 50 mg/(kg?d),omeprazole 0.8 mg/(kg?d)]for 2 weeks,and underwent EGG examination again after eradicating Hp.Results The half emptying time(GET_1/2)in Hp-positive gastric group were significantly longer than those in Hp-negative group(t=6.403 P
5.Progress of rheumatoid arthritis treated by moxibustion
Danping ZHOU ; Zhiling SUN ; Xing JIANG ; Wei JI ; Xiao XU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(5):471-474
In this article we analyzed the current development of moxibustion treating rheumatoid arthritis from the usefulness, advancement, synergistic effect as well as the variance between different kind of moxibustion. We concluded that moxibustion was an effective intervention for treating RA, and the methods used in moxibustion were searched in clinic. But the clinical tralls has a long way to go, we should pay more attention to the critical issues while in the use of moxibustion.
6.Repairing ankle and calf wounds by antegrade or retrograde perforating flap of posterior tibial artery
Xiao ZHOU ; Mingyu XUE ; Li QIANG ; Yongjun RUI ; Yajun XU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2014;(8):824-830
Objective To investigate the clinical efficiency of repairing ankle and calf wounds by antegrade or retrograde perforating flap of posterior tibial artery. Methods 13 cases with skin defects of ankle and calf wounds were reviewd. The defects were repaired using antegrade or retrograde perforating flap of posterior tibial artery from January 2011 to February 2013, 8 males and 5 females; aged 19 to 65 years old. Wounds were located in the ankle and calf, area which the tibial artery support contu-sioned slightly;defects were associated with exposed bone or tendon, exposed blood vessels. Of the 13 cases, 5 cases have multiple ankle fracture with blood circulation disorders, internal and external fracture fixation were performed emergency with blood ves-sels and nerves exposed, at the same time emergency line wound repair by posterior tibial artery perforating flap. The other 8 cases have no blood vessels and nerves exposure, and accepted vacuum sealing drainage emergency external fixation and flap surgery. Seven cases accepted V-Y antegrade perforating flap of posterior tibial artery, 6 cases using retrograde tibial artery perforator flap. Whose defects were ranged from 1.5 cm×2.0 cm to 9.0 cm×5.0 cm. Antegrade or retrograde perforating flap of posterior tibial ar-tery with 1.5 cm×3.0 cm to 14.0 cm×7.0 cm was used to repair ankle or lower leg medial defect. Antegrade flap donor site sutured directly, but retrograde flap donor site take full thickness skin graft repair from abdomen. Results Circulations of the all 13 cases were stable, with wound healing well after 2 weeks. The patients were followed up for 6 months to 24 months, average of 13 months. All flap graft survived, pedicle no bloated andcat eardeformity. Flaps were soft, no bloated appearance;color was con-sistent with normal skin. Fracture line in the 5 patients was disappeared. Bone healing time was 3.0 to 4.0 months. At the direct su-ture skin donor sites, postoperative scar was small;skin graft donor sites had no obvious scar. Postoperative ankle dorsiflexion 10° to 25°, plantar flexion 15° to 45°. Patients were extremely satisfied with the results of repair. Conclusion Using antegrade or ret-rograde posterior tibial artery perforator flap without sacrificing the main vessel, it is a simple and effective method to repair the medial malleolus and calf wounds.
7.Reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap in repairing defect of thumb composite tissue defects
Xiao ZHOU ; Yongjun RUI ; Mingyu XUE ; Yajun XU ; Kuishui SHOU
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 2013;33(11):1104-1108
Objective To introduce the surgical method of reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap for the treatment of thumb composite tissue defects,and to evaluate its short term clinical outcome.Methods From May 2010 to March 2012,9 cases with composite tissue defects at thumb were treated with reverse radial side of dorsal artery the fascial pedicle island bone flap,including 5 males and 4 female with an average age of 38 years (range,13-68).All injuries were caused by planer.The time of injury to operation was 3-8 hours,all patients showed in both thumb root plane beyond volar or dorsal,skin and soft tissue defect accompanied by distal phalanx defect.Skin and soft tissue of thumb defect size was 1.0 cm ×1.8 cm to 2.0 cm × 2.2 cm.Preoperative hands anteroposterior and lateral X-ray were routine taken.Imaging findings were associated with the thumb base beyond the distal phalanx fractures,bone defect length was 0.4-0.7 cm.We cut thumb radial side of the dorsal artery fascia flap during surgery operation according to the thumb side wound defect case.The size of the bone flap was 0.2 cm× 0.6 cm to 0.4 cm × 0.8 cm,properly inserting intramedullary distal phalanx fixed base,9-0 line will flap inside the dorsal nerve and a nerve suture flap reconstruction feeling.Results All bone flaps were survived completely,no case occur venous disorders,flap blood circulation was stable,donor skin graft was survival in stage Ⅰ.This group of patients incision were healing 2 weeks after surgery.All the patients were followed up as scheduled,and the follow-up time was 6-12 months.All flaps survived,and the colors,texture,contour of the flaps were good.The two-points discrimination distance was 7.0-10.0 mm on the flap,Thumb distal phalanx healing time was 1.0-1.5 months.Bone absorption was not observed in graft.The thumb function was assessed as excellent in 7 fingers,good in 2 fingers,no complication occurred in donor site.Conclusion The main artery and nerve will not be sacrifice,when the bone flap is used.There are blood into the backbone of the first metacarpal nearly 1/3 of the bone to reconstruct thumb bone defect,the operative procedures is available and easy to be performed,which is a new method for the treatment of thumb composite tissue defects.
8.Quality evaluation of Semen Cassiae by both indicated component determination and HPLC fingerprint
Jingbin WANG ; Xu ZHOU ; Zhifang HU ; Yongshen REN ; Xiaohe XIAO
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 1994;0(06):-
Objective To evaluate the quality of Semen Cassiae from different habitats objectively. Methods To determine the content of chryso-phanic according to ChP and establish HPLC fingerprints with the gradient elution solvent composed of acetonitrile and 1% HAC. A C18 column (250 mm?4.6 mm, 5 ?m) was used, flow rate: 1 mL/min, detecting wavelength: 254 nm, and the column temperature: room temperature. The clustering analysis was carried out by SAS software according to the content of chrysophanic and similarity of HPLC fingerprints obtained by the software of similarity analysis. Results The established HPLC fingerprint has desirable precision, reproducibility, and stability. The content of chrysophanic and HPLC fingerprints of Semen Cassiae from various habitats are different, which differs from the habitats. The content range of chrysophanic in Semen Cassiae is 0.037%-0.170% and the similarity is 0.864-0.962. Conclusion The method indicates the difference of the chemical component in Semen Cassiae from various habitats and can be used as a quality control method for Semen Cassiae.
9.The study of genome DNA methylation in systemic lupus erythematosus
Xiaoyan XU ; Weihua ZHOU ; Chuanshi XIAO ; Xiaofeng LI ; Laiyuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Rheumatology 2001;0(02):-
Objective To study the genome DNA methylation in SLE and the related factors of DNA methylation. Methods Twenty-six cases with SLE and 20 controls were recruited to participate the study. Plasma Hcy, SAM, SAH and the MTHFR gene C677T polymorphism were measured in all patients and controls. Results {1} The SAM levels were lower significantly in SLE groups than in controls. The SAH levels were higher significantly in SLE groups than in controls. {2} There was significant inverse correlation between plasma Hcy level and SAM level (r=-0.897, P
10.Analysis of associated factors in secondary hyperparathyroidism of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients
Hongmei ZHOU ; Qingdong XU ; Zhihua ZHENG ; Xiao YANG ; Xueqing YU
Chinese Journal of Nephrology 2012;(12):933-936
Objective To study the prevalence and associated factors of secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients.Methods A cross-section study was performed.A total of 639 eligible participants undergoing CAPD treatment more than three months in our peritoneal dialysis center from July 2011 to January 2012 were recruited in the study.All the patients were divided into SHPT group and non-SHPT group according to the intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) level,and the associated factors of SHPT were investigated through Logistic regression analysis.Results The prevalence of SHPT was 46.95% (300/639).Logistic regression analysis demonstrated that lower hemoglobin,hypocalcemia,hyperphosphatemia,higher alkaline phosphatase,higher Scr,higher nPCR and low calcium dialysate were independent influencing factors of SHPT.Conclusions The prevalence of SHPT is quite high in CAPD patients.Abnormal calcium-phosphorus metabolism,renal anemia,high protein diet and low calium dialysate may affect the SHPT.