2.Preparation of canine multivalence serum and its application
Zhimin LI ; Xiao XIAO ; Dawei YAN ; Hongxiang SHU ; Jiansheng LI
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(07):-
Objective:To prepare the canine multivalence serum for emergent prevation and theatmentor canines infection disease.Methods:Selecting 20 healthy Kunming dog,which is more than one years old.The canines were immuned by regulary with Canine distemper virus(CDV),Canine parvovirus virus(CPV),Infectious canine hepatitis virus(ICHV),Canine coronavirus(CCV),Canine parainflu-enza virus(CPIV).The blood were draw in freedom germ from neck's artery at canines and then blood was centrifugate for isolating serum.To check antibody's tite, micro serum neutrolization(SN) and hemagglutination inhibition(HI) were used.Results:Canine multivalence serum is successfully preparation and good curative effects in clinic.Conclusion:Canine multivalence serum may be of great value in economics and society and contribute to curative disease.
4.Significance of preoperative color doppler flow imaging for screening deep vein thrombosis in upper limbs fracture.
Jin-Yan OU ; Xiao-Jie LIU ; Shu ZHOU
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2012;25(8):678-680
OBJECTIVETo explore significance of preoperative color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) for screening deep vein thrombosis in upper limbs fracture.
METHODSFrom January 2009 to December 2011, 1200 patients with upper limb fracture caused by trauma were respectively analyzed. There were 833 males and 367 females,ranging from 20 to 78 (mean 41.94 +/- 15.41) years. All patients had swelling and pain in injured limbs when enrolled. CDFI was used to examine upper limbs vein at 3 to 10 d after improvement of swelling, 1 day before reduction. Relationship among occurrence of thrombosis, gender, age and fracture sites were analyzed. Patients with DVT were analyzed with respective study to decide whether combined with diabetes, hypertension and hyperlipidemia.
RESULTSAll patients were checked by CDFI,which confirmed 9 cases with DVT. The rate of thrombosis was 0.75%, women than men (P < 0.01). The risk of blood clots occurred over 30 years, and the occurrence of thrombosis in humerus fracture was higher than radius ulnar fracture. One of 9 patients combined with hypertension and hyperlipidemia, 1 case combined with diabetes, and 7 cases with no complication.
CONCLUSIONUpper trauma fracture may occur deep vein thrombosis; CDFI should be used to check DVT in qualified hospital,which can maintain medical safety,decrease occurrence of medical disputes, and ganrantee patient's safety.
Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Diabetes Complications ; surgery ; Female ; Fractures, Bone ; complications ; surgery ; Humans ; Hypercholesterolemia ; complications ; Hypertension ; complications ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Preoperative Period ; Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color ; Upper Extremity ; injuries ; Venous Thrombosis ; complications ; diagnostic imaging ; Young Adult
6.Effect of radiotherapy on neointima of prosthetic vascular graft after prosthetic vessel replacement of abdominal aorta
Jingqiang YAN ; Chang SHU ; Xiao ZHOU ; Heng WAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 1997;0(06):-
0.05) between the radiotherapy and control groups,and the coverage of vascular endothelial cell was incomplete in each group;8 weeks after surgery,the intimal thickness of radiotherapy group was statistically thinner than that of control group(P
7.The effect of high dose external beam radiation on the ePTFE prosthesis-arterial anastomosis
Xiao ZHOU ; Heng WAN ; Chang SHU ; Jingqiang YAN
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(12):-
Objective To explore the effect of high dose external beam radiation on the ePTFE prosthesis-arterial anastomosis.Methods The infrarenal abdominal aorta was replaced by ePTFE prosthesis graft in 20 dogs,and all the animals were randomly divided into 2 groups,including of irradiated groups and the control groups,which were or were not associated post-operative external radiation(35 Gy) to the anastomosis.All the animals were sacrificed at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after operation for histological and immunohistochemical examination of the prosthesis-arterial anastomosis.Results There was marked histological changes caused by 35 Gy external irradiation at the prosthesis-arterial anastomosis,but no disunion,rupture,or aneurysm was found at the anastomosis.Radiation did not increase the rate of thrombosis at the prosthesis.The result of immunohistochemical examination showed that two side of the anstomosis were CD34 positive.Conclusions High dose of external beam(35 Gy) can cause marked histological changes at the prosthesis-arterial anastomosis,however,it will not exert negative effect on anastomosis in the short term.
9.Prevalence and risk factors of organ failure in patients with severe acute pancreatitis
Xiao-Yan LI ; Xiao-Bo WANG ; Xiu-Feng LIU ; Shu-Gui LI
World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2010;1(3):201-204
BACKGROUND: This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of organ failure and its risk factors in patients with severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) . METHODS: A retrospective analysis was made of 186 patients with SAP who were had been hospitalized in the intensive care unit of Jinzhong First People's Hospital between March 2000 and October 2009. The patients met the diagnostic criteria of SAP set by the Surgical Society of the Chinese Medical Association in 2006. The variables collected included age, gender, etiology of SAP, the number of comorbidit, APACHEII score, contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) pancreatic necrosis, CT severity index (CTSI) , abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS) , the number of organ failure, and the number of death. The prevalence and mortality of organ failure were calculated. The variables were analyzed by unconditional multivariate logistic regression to determine the independent risk factors for organ failure in SAP. RESULTS: Of 186 patients, 96 had organ failure. In the 96 patients, 47 died. There was a significant association among the prevalence of organ failure and age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI, and ACS. An increase in age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis were correlated with increased number of organ failure. Age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI and ACS were assessed by unconditional multivariate logistic regression. CONCLUSIONS: Organ failure occurred in 51.6% of the 186 patients with SAP. The mortality of SAP with organ failure was 49.0%. Age, the number of comorbidity, APACHEII score, CECT pancreatic necrosis, CTSI and ACS are independent risk factors of organ failure.
10."Myositis-like" T-cell lymphoma: report of a case.
Xiao-ge ZHOU ; Yan SHI ; Gang CHEN ; Yuan-yuan ZHENG ; Yan-ning ZHANG ; Shu-hong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2008;37(6):422-423