1.Vitrectomy of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment in morning glory syndrome
International Eye Science 2010;10(3):424-426
We report a case of retinal detachment in morning glory syndrome(MGS). We think that identification of the retinal break, removal of the traction force by vitrectomy, the use of long-acting gas as endotamponade, all contributed to the successful treatment of the disease. The pathogenic mechanisms of the disease and the function of B-scan to the diagnosis are included.
2.Roles of macrophages in intracranial aneurysm
Weilin RONG ; Xi XIAO ; Meihua LI
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2016;24(3):279-283
Inflammation plays a key role in the formation of intracranial aneurysm. At present, the pathophysiological processes of intracranial aneurysms are mainly caused by both hemodynamic abnormalities and inflammation. Studies have shown that the inflammatory cels in the intracranial aneurysm wal are mainly mononuclear macrophages, and can secrete various effector molecules, weakening and destroying the structures of the vessel wal . Therefore, the research of the roles of differences played in different subtypes of macrophages and their effector molecules in the pathophysiological processes of intracranial aneurysms wil provide clues for exploring the pathogenesis of intracranial aneurysms and effective targeted therapy.
4.The Study in the US Biotechnology Industry Policy
China Biotechnology 2006;0(03):-
As the cradle of modern biotechnology, the U S biotechnology industry is in the lead of the world. This paper researches and summarizes the U S accelerating biotechnology industry policy and measure in the science& technology management、capital support、industrialization、preferential revenue、human resource and industry cluster. The purpose of the study is to help China constitute the policy to accelerate our biotechnology industry development.
5.Expression of Fas/FasL in Children with Aplastic Anemia and Its Clinical Significance
xiao-qing, ZHAO ; bao-xi, ZHANG ; xiao-li, WU
Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2006;0(15):-
Objective To investigate the expression of Fas/FasL in children with aplastic anemia(AA) and its clinical significance.To explore the pathogenesis of AA.Methods CD34+ cell counts and the expression of Fas/FasL in 12 children with severe AA(SAA),18 with chronic AA(CAA)and 10 normal children were detected by flow cytometry combining monocolon antibody.Results The expression of Fas in children with AA were significantly higher than that in control group(P0.05).Conclusions Fas/FasL systeam take part in inducing CD34+ cell apoptosis.This may contribute to understanding the decrease number of stem cells and bone marrow failure.
7.Research on multiplication of the H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus in large-scale microcarrier-based MDCK cell culture system
Chunyan LI ; Jing XIAO ; Xi LI ; Di LIU
Chinese Journal of Zoonoses 2009;(12):1149-1153
To explore the regularity for the multiplication of avian influenza virus subtype H9N2 in large-scale microcarrier-based MDCK cell culture system, and to determine the optimal proliferation conditions. H9N2 subtype of avian influenza virus was inoculated into the MDCK cell growing on 24 well plate, and the HA titers of virus at different time were detected in the conditions of different infectious doses,different concentrations of TPCK- trypsin and different pH. The optimal conditions were determined. Then the H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus was grown in microcarrier-based MDCK cell in 250mL and 5L roller bottles. It was demonstrated that high viruse yield with a hemagglutination unit of 9 log2(1:512) could be obtained under the optimal conditions of multiplication . The result indicated the H9N2 subtype avian influenza virus could be produced in microcarrier-based MDCK cell in a large-scale culture system with a high virus yield and demonstrates the feasibility of the development of mammalian cell-based in influenza vaccine in microcarrier culture systems.
9. Preformulation study on anti-smallpox drug tecovirimat
Journal of International Pharmaceutical Research 2016;43(3):557-561
Objective To study the preformulation properties of tecovirimat for formulation design. Methods The appearance, crystal structure, solubility and permeability of the drug were investigated. The UV method was established to determine the content of tecovirimat in vitro. The solubilization experiment was also conducted. Results Tecovirimat is white and odorless powder with crystalline hydrate structure and low water-solubility with high permeability. The morphology of tecovirimat is six-prismatic-shape. The linearity range of established UV method was 4.14-24.83 µg/ml(r=0.9996). The 1:1 soluble complex was formed with tecovirimat and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin. Conclusion Tecovirimat is poorly water-soluble drug with high permeability and the established method could be used to determine the content of the drug. Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin could be used for the solubilization of tecovirimat.
10.Effect of Comprehensive Intervention on Anxiety in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction undergoing Intra- aortic Balloon Pump
Xiaoqin QIU ; Xi XIAO ; Lili CEN ; Caiyan LI ; Yanjiao TAO
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2014;(8):771-775
Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive intervention on anxiety in patients of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) undergoing intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP). Methods 50 patients with AMI undergoing IABP with the score of Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAMA) more than 14 points, were divided into conventional intervention group (n=25) and comprehensive intervention group (n=25). The conventional intervention group received all the conventional nursing measures including cognitive behavioral intervention, and the comprehensive intervention group received propofol intravenous pumping in addition with Ramsay sedation at II-III level. The vital signs, HAMA scores, major cardiovascular events, and vascular complications were recorded before and the 1st-5th days after intervention. Results The HAMA scores, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and mean pressure decreased in most of the time points after intervention in the comprehensive intervention group (P<0.05). And there was no complication such as low blood pressure, respiratory depression. The incidence rates of cardiac arrhythmias, puncture hematoma/bleeding and catheter displacement were lower in the comprehensive intervention group than in the conventional intervention group (P<0.05). Conclusion Comprehensive intervention can improve the symptoms of anxiety in the patients with AMI undergoing IABP, and reduce the incidence of arrhythmia, vascular complications and catheter displacement.