1.Clinical Observation on Primary Infantile Tonic-Clonic Epilepsy Manifested as Syndrome of Convulsion due to Phlegm-Heat Treated by Xiaoer Dingfeng Decoction
Rong MA ; Ping RONG ; Xiao-Wei WEI ;
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1993;0(05):-
Objective To observe the effectiveness and salty of Xiaoer Dingfeng Decoction(Decoction to stop wind in children con- vulsion)in the treatment of syndrome of primary infantile convulsion due to phlegm-heat in tonic-clonic epilepsy.Methods Totally 90 infantile patients were randomized into three groups,which were treated by Xiaoer Dingfeng Decoction,Kangxian(Capsule to treat epilepsy)and Xifeng Capsule(Capsule to calm the wind)respectively.Frequency of seizure,lasting duration,and change of electroen- cephalogram(EEG)were observed 12 months later.Results The total effective rate of Xiaoer Dingfeng Decoction group was 86. 67%,better that that of Kangxian Capsule group(P0.05). It could greatly reduce the frequency of seizure,shorten the lasting duration,and improve the EEG.Conclusion Xiaoer Dingfeng De- coctions is effective and safe for the syndrome of primary infantile convulsion due to phlegm-heat in tonic-clonic epilepsy.
2.Comparison of propofol-fentanyl and propofoi-ketamine anesthesia for painless artificial abortion
Li MA ; Rui LIU ; Xiao-Ping DING ; Yu-Heng MA ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(08):-
Objective To observe and compare the efficacy and safety between propofol-fentanyl and propo- fol-ketamine for anesthesia of artificial abortion.Methods 450 ASA physical statusⅠandⅡpatients scheduled for elective artificial abortion were randomized into three groups:P group were given intravenous normal saline 2ml be- fore propofol(n=150) ;PF group were given intravenous fentanyl 1?g/kg then propofol(n=150);PK group were given intravenous ketamine 0.4mg/kg then propofol(n=150).Total dose of propofol,extinction time of lash reflex, heart rate(HR),mean arterial pressure(MAP),pulse oxygen saturation(SpO_2),time to open the eye when called, time of full recovery(answering correctly and walking unaided),discomfort,awareness during operation,self-feeling were recorded.Analysis of date was with SPSS 12.0.P<0.05 was considered significant.Results No episodes of nausea,vomiting,cardio-cerebral syndrome or awareness were noted in all patients;Total dose of propofol,and extinc- tion time of lash reflex in P group were significantly more than those in PK or PF group(P<0.05),but there was no difference between PK and PF group;MAP,minimum HR and SpO_2 during operation were obviously lower than preoperation or postoperation in those in P or PF group,minimum HR and SpO_2 during operation in P group were significantly lower than in PF or PK group;Minimum HR and SpO_2 during operation in PK group were lower than preoperation,but its decrease extent was less than that in P or PF group(P<0.05);Time to eye opening in PF or PK group was significantly less than that in P group(P<0.05);Time to full recovery were not different in three groups;Incidence of pain on injection in PF group(10%)or PK group(8%)was obviously lower than P group (80%);Incidence of coughing and moving during operation in PF group(8%)or PK group(6%)was obviously less than P group(30%);No difference were noted with respect to degree of comfort,time of full recovery,bleeding vol- ume during operation,time to operation.Conclusion Painless artificial abortion can be preformed effectively and safely with propofol-fentanyl or propofol-ketamine,propofol-ketamine especially fits for painless artificial abortion compared with propofol-fantanyl.
3.Effects of growing time on Panax ginseng rhizosphere soil microbial activity and biomass.
Chun-ping XIAO ; Li-min YANG ; Feng-min MA
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2014;39(24):4740-4747
Using the field sampling and indoor soil cultivation methods, the dynamic of ginseng rhizosphere soil microbial activity and biomass with three cultivated ages was studied to provide a theory basis for illustrating mechanism of continuous cropping obstacles of ginseng. The results showed that ginseng rhizosphere soil microbial activity and biomass accumulation were inhibited observably by growing time. The soil respiration, soil cellulose decomposition and soil nitrification of ginseng rhizosphere soil microorganism were inhibited significantly (P <0.05), in contrast to the control soil uncultivated ginseng (R0). And the inhibition was gradual augmentation with the number of growing years. The soil microbial activity of 3a ginseng soil (R3) was the lowest, and its activity of soil respiration, soil cellulose decomposition, soil ammonification and soil nitrification was lower than that in R0 with 56.31%, 86.71% and 90. 53% , respectively. The soil ammonification of ginseng rhizosphere soil microbial was significantly promoted compared with R0. The promotion was improved during the early growing time, while the promotion was decreased with the number of growing years. The soil ammonification of R1, R2 and R3 were lower than that in R0 with 32.43%, 80.54% and 66.64% separately. The SMB-C and SMB-N in ginseng rhizosphere soil had a decreased tendency with the number of growing years. The SMB-C difference among 3 cultivated ages was significant, while the SMB-N was not. The SMB of R3 was the lowest. Compared with R0, the SMB-C and the SMB-N were significantly reduced 77.30% and 69.36%. It was considered by integrated analysis that the leading factor of continuous cropping obstacle in ginseng was the changes of the rhizosphere soil microbial species, number and activity as well as the micro-ecological imbalance of rhizosphere soil caused by the accumulation of ginseng rhizosphere secretions.
Agriculture
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Ammonium Compounds
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metabolism
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Bacteria
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growth & development
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Biomass
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Cellulose
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metabolism
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Nitrification
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Panax
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growth & development
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microbiology
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Plant Roots
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growth & development
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microbiology
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Rhizosphere
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Soil
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chemistry
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Soil Microbiology
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Time Factors
7.Four cases of meconium peritonitis in infants.
Ji-yan ZHENG ; Xiao-lu MA ; Li-ping SHI
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2004;42(12):952-953
Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Meconium
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Peritonitis
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etiology
8.Investigation of general practitioner training
Ping ZHOU ; Houxun MA ; Faqi LI ; Qian XIAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2011;10(6):700-702
Based on the quality of students, we reasonably arranged thetraining course content and enhanced the training of clinical skills; and at the same time focused on teacher training of general practitioners to strengthen the training bases, so as to improve the overall construction of teaching effect, to adapt to the actual medical need of the community and improve community medical service level to achieve the purpose of general practitioners training.
9.Neonatal chondrodysplasia punctata in a case.
Xiu-jing WU ; Li-ping SHI ; Xiao-lu MA
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2009;47(3):229-230