1.High sensitive C-reactive protein assessment in patients with typical chest pain and normal coronary arteriography
Xiao-Jiong LV ; Jian-Ping QIU ;
Journal of Interventional Radiology 1994;0(02):-
Objective To determine the changes of high-sensitive serum C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) in patients with typical chest pain and normal coronary arteriography.Methods One hundred and twenty three patients were included. CRP was determined using a standard technique, and all patients underwent ECG exercise testing. Results Plasma level of hs-CRP was significantly increased in patients with typical chest pain,coronary arteriography negative and exercise test positive.Conclusion Inflammation may play a role in the mechanism of chest pain for patients with normal coronary angiography.
2.HIV mucosal infection and research development of its blocking biological technique.
Su-Gan QIU ; Jian-Qing ZHU ; Xiao-Yan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Virology 2010;26(6):500-503
Animals
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Anti-HIV Agents
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pharmacology
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HIV
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drug effects
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genetics
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physiology
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HIV Infections
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drug therapy
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immunology
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virology
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Humans
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Mucous Membrane
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immunology
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virology
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Virus Replication
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drug effects
3.Comparative study of arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior crucial ligament with autograft and aliograft of bone-patellar tendon-bone
Qiu-Jian ZHENG ; Ming CHEN ; Bin HU ; Dan XIAO ;
Chinese Journal of Trauma 1993;0(06):-
Objective To compare the effect of allograft and autograft of bone-patellar tendon- bone (B-PT-B) under arthroscopy in reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL).Methods The injured ACL was reconstructed under arthroscopy by using autograft of B-PT-B in 30 cases and al- lograft of B-PT-B in 28 cases from January 2000 to August 2003.After over twelve months follow up,a comparison was done on rehabilitation of quadriceps femoris,knee stability,the Lysholm's score of knee and the enlargement of tunnel in both groups.Results Both groups obtained marked improvement of knee stability and symptoms after operation.But in the early time,the rehabilitation of quadriceps femoris in the ailograft group is faster than that in the autograft group.The rehabilitation of quadriceps femoris, knee stability and the Lysholm's score of knee were similar at 12th month (P>0.05).There could be seen enlargement of tunnel in both groups,with more in the allograft group (P>0.05).Conclusion For arthroscopic reconstruction of anterior crucial ligament (ACL),allograft of B-PT-B is good substitute, for it is characterized by effectiveness,convenience and minor side effect.
4.Unconstrained shoulder arthroplasty for severe injury of proximal humerus
Bin LIU ; Dan XIAO ; Shi-Xing ZENG ; Qiu-Jian ZHENG ;
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2003;0(12):-
Objective To evaluate the outcome of unconstrained shoulder arthroplasty for severe injury of proximal part of the humerus.Methods Twelve eases were all treated with unconstrained shoul- der arthroplasty.Six patients with complex fractures of proximal humerus and four with bone tumor in the proximal part of the humerus used hemiarthroplasty and two patients with osteoarthritis were managed with total shoulder arthroplasty.Cemented prostheses were used in all the cases.Results The average age was 65 years and the follow-up was 2.3 years.Two cases of complex fractures had light pain with limited external rotation of the shoulder.No pain or prosthetic stems loosening were found,and the range of motion and the function of the shoulder were satisfactory in other cases.Conclusion Unconstrained shoulder arthroplasty is a satisfactory and safe technique for severe injury of proximal humerus.
5.Postoperative radiotherapy and prognosis of 82 astrocytomas
Fang-Mei QIU ; Jian-Hua LIU ; Ye-Sheng XIAO ;
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2006;0(10):-
50Gy gave better survivals.Conclusion Age,tumor histology,ex- tent of resection,interval time of postoperative radiotherapy and the dosage of target were related to survival.
6.Application of Code-switching in the Microbiology Bilingual Teaching
Qiu LIU ; Ji-Cheng YU ; Xiao-Mei LI ; Jian-Fang YAN ; Chang-Jian LIU ;
Microbiology 2008;0(11):-
It is a trend that innovate the traditional bilingual education model and select a new teaching model.Code-switching is a lingual phenomenon when a passages or articles are expressed with two or more language.To guarantee effect of bilingual education and improve education quality,penetration bilingual education was applied during microbiology teaching.Professional English vocabulary,words,passages or articles were introduced to students timely and by measure by the way of language code-switching.The results showed that bilingual teaching mode with language code-switching inspire study emotion and self-confidence of English expression from students.
7.Correlation between cytochrome P450 3A5 gene polymorphism and essential hypertension
Fei XIAO ; Jian QIU ; Guoqiang ZHONG ; Zhiyu ZENG ; Ronghui TU ; Yan HE ; Shuo LI
Chongqing Medicine 2013;(25):2991-2993,2996
Objective To study the correlation between the cytochrome P450 3A5 gene polymorphism and essential hypertension (EH) in Chinese population .Methods The real-time PCR genotyping at CYP3A5*3(6986A>G) position was established using Taqman minor groove binding (MGB) probes .Total 170 EH patients and 193 matched controls of Chinese Han population were genotyped at CYP3A5*3(6986A>G) position using this method .Results The GG ,GA ,AA genotyped frequencies were 51 .2% , 42 .4% and 6 .5% for the EH patients and 39 .9% ,50 .8% and 9 .3% for the control group respectively .The risk of EH for person carrying GG genotype was 1 .579 fold of the persons carrying at least one A allele(95% CI:1 .041-2 .395) .Conclusion CYP3A5*3(6986A>G) polymorphism may be associated with EH in Chinese population .The risk of EH is decreased in the persons carrying allele A ,slightly lower levels of systolic blood pressure exists .
8.Expression and significance of HIF-1? and CXCR4 protein in tissues of breast cancer
jian-hai, ZHANG ; jun-feng, WANG ; xiao-yan, TANG ; sheng-long, QIU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the expression of hypoxia-inducible factor-1?(HIF-1?) and chemokine receptor 4(CXCR4) protein in tissues of breast cancer and its association with clinicopathological features.MethodsThe expression of HIF-1? and CXCR4 protein in 60 breast cancer,30 breast fibroadenoma and 20 normal breast samples were detected by immunohistochemistry,and the relationship between the expression of HIF-1? and CXCR4 protein in the tissues of breast cancer and its association with clinicopathological factors were analysed.ResultsThere was no positive expression of HIF-1? and CXCR4 protein in normal breast tissues.The positive expression rates of HIF-1? protein in tissues of breast cancer and breast fibroadenoma were 65.0% and 26.7%,respectively(P
9.Pathological morphology of vascular endothelial injury and arteriosclerosis caused by high fluoride and the effects of selenium
Jian-chao, BIAN ; Xiao-xia, YANG ; Xin-ying, LIN ; Qiu-li, ZHU ; Ting, FAN
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2010;29(6):593-598
Objective To study morphological changes of rabbit artery endothelial cell injury and atherosclerosis caused by high fluoride and the role of selenium. Methods Twenty healthy male New Zealand white rabbits, body weight (2.0 ± 0.5)kg, were randomly divided into control group(drinking deionized water, fed basic diet), fluoride group(drinking fluoride 100 mg/L deionized water, fed basic diet), selenium group(drinking selenium 1 mg/L deionized water, fed basic diet), fluoride plus selenium group(drinking fluoride 100 mg/L deionized water, selenium 1 mg/L of deionized water, fed basic diet). The experimental period was 6 months. At 0, 3, 6 months of the experiment, serum fluorine and selenium levels were determined. At the end of the experiment,thoracic aorta was collected to observe its pathology and ultrastructural changes. Results Serum fluoride was significantly higher at the 3rd and the 6th month of experiment(all P < 0.01 ) in fluoride group[ (0.589 ± 0.146),(0.772 ± 0.175)mg/L] and fluoride plus selenium group[ (0.502 ± 0.094), (0.693 ± 0.158)mg/L] than in control group[ (0.174 ± 0.002), (0.208 ± 0.031 )mg/L] and serum fluoride was significantly higher at 6 months than at 3 months(P < 0.05 ) in fluoride group. Serum selenium was significantly higher at the 3rd and the 6th month of experiment (all P < 0.01 ) in selenium group[ (0.252 ± 0.022), (0.319 ± 0.052)mg/L] and fluoride plus selenium group[ (0.239 ±0.016), (0.294 ± 0.018)mg/L] than in control group[(0.135 ± 0.014), (0.167 ± 0.019)mg/L], and serum selenium was significantly higher at the 6th month than at 3rd month of experiment in selenium group(P < 0.05). Endothelial cell apoptosis indices were (4.92 ± 1.32)%, (30.30 ± 6.80)%, (6.57 ± 2.14)% and (14.29 ± 2.99)%, respectively in control group, fluoride group, selenium group and fluoride plus selenium group. Their main effect of fluorine and selenium was statistically significant (F = 106.833,20.082, all P < 0.01 ). There were antagonistic effect between fluoride and selenium(F = 30.402, P < 0.01 ). Pathological changes of rabbit aortic endothelial cells in fluoride group included endothelial with attached fibrin and red blood cells, and structural of the cells changed, with serious vascular injury; in fluoride plus selenium group apoptosis of endothelial cells decreased, with reduced number of attached red blood cells and fibrin, endothelial cell structure normal, the extent and scope of vascular damage significantly reduced. Conclusions Appropriate amount of selenium inhibits the apoptosis of endothelial cells induced by high fluoride, reduces aortic structural damage caused by high fluoride, and maintains the integrity of endothelial cells, thereby antagonizes the vascular damage and atherosclerosis induced by high fluoride.
10.Vagus nerve preserving pericardial devascularization with subtotal splenectomy for the treatment of portal hypertension
Jiancheng LIU ; Yuanping ZENG ; Jian LAI ; Jianhua QIU ; Haifeng HUA ; Min XIAO ; Xiaoping LIU
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2015;30(10):770-773
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of vagus nerve preserving pericardial devascularization plus subtotal splenectomy in treating portal hypertension with a history of variceal bleeding.Methods The clinical data of 33 cases of portal hypertension with variceal hemorrhage treated with vagus nerve preserving selective pericardial devascularization plus subtotal splenectomy from April 2004 to December 2013 (study group) were compared with that of 34 cases treated with pericardial devascularization plus splenectomy (control group).Results There was no mortality in two groups.The postoperative gastric drainage during the first 72 h were(1 525 ±30) ml in the study group and (2 130 ±40) ml in control group(P <0.05).Portal vein thrombosis developed in one case in the study group and 15 cases in the control group(P < 0.05).Postoperative 3-year recurrent gastroesophageal varices hemorrhage was 15% in the study group and 25% in the control group (P < 0.05).Postoperative 5-year variceal hemorrhage recurrence rate were 28% in the study group and 30% in the control group (P > 0.05).Conclusions Maitaining vagus nerve selective pericardial devascularization plus subtotal splenectomy is of less postoperative complication and lower portal vein thrombosis rate and better patients' survival compared with pericardial devascularizatim plus total splenectomy.