1.Acupuncture and Medicated Oxygen Therapy for Multiple Infarctional Dementia
Anle HOU ; Lei WANG ; Yuan BO ; Yuanchun XIAO
Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science 2003;1(1):28-29
Purpose To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture and medicated oxygen therapy in the treatment of multiple infarctional dementia(MID). Methods 150 cases of MID were randomized into three groups: group A in which 50 cases were treated by acupuncture and medicated oxygen, group B in which 50 cases were treated by acupuncture and inhaled oxygen and group C in which 50 cases were simply treated by acupuncture. Results The clinical effects were obviously better in group A than those in group B and group C ( P < 0.05, P < 0.01 ). Conclusion Chinese medicine together with oxygen and acupuncture can improve brain blood circulation, activate brain cells, increase the volume of brain blood flow and its blood supply, and enhance the clinical effects.
2.The efficacy of losartan combined with amiodarone in cardioversion of atrial fibrillation and maintenance of sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation
Xuegang YU ; Yusheng XI ; Bo XIAO ; Lei ZHONG ; Xiantian LUO
Chinese Journal of Practical Internal Medicine 2001;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the efficacy of losartan combined with amiodarone in cardioversion of atrial fibrillation(AF)and maint of sinus rhythm in patients with paroxysmal AF.Methods From January 2003 to October 2005,a total of 86 consecutive patients with paroxysmal AF in 421 Hospital of PLA were randomly dividid into two group:group A(amiodarone,n=44)and.group B(amiodarone plus losartan n=42).The conversion of atrial fibrillation in 24 h,3 d and 7 d after therapy was investigated.The left atrial diameter was measured with transthoracic echocardiogram at before and after 6,12-months of treatment andyzed up to 12 months.Results The rate of cardioversion of AF is significantly higher in group A than group B at 7 d(86.36% vs 95.23%,P
3.Primary cutaneous diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, leg type: report of a case.
Xiao-yu LU ; Chen LU ; Yu-lei YIN ; Bo YU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2010;39(6):416-417
Antigens, CD20
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metabolism
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Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
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therapeutic use
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Humans
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Leg
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Lymphoma, Follicular
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metabolism
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pathology
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Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
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Skin Neoplasms
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drug therapy
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metabolism
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pathology
4.Application of percutaneous nephroscopy in the treatment of upper urinary tract carcinoma
Bo XIAO ; Chunlei XIAO ; Lulin MA ; Shudong ZHANG ; Xiaofei HOU ; Lei ZHAO ; Jian LU
Chinese Journal of Urology 2011;32(6):383-386
Objective To evaluate the application of percutaneous nephroscopy in the treatment of upper urinary tract transitional cell carcinoma, particularly renal pelvic carcinoma. Methods From June 2006 to June 2010, eight cases (with 10 sides) of renal pelvic carcinoma received percutaneous nephroscopy tumor resection. There were six males (with 7 sides) and two females (with 3 sides) in the study group. There were six cases with solitary kidney and two cases with bilateral renal pelvic tumors. There were four cases with high-grade tumors and six cases with low-grade tumors. The age of patients ranged from 52 to 72 yrs (average 61.2 yrs). Tumor sizes ranged from 0.5 to 3.5 cm (average 2.6 cm). Patients were treated with laser or electrocautery through percutaneous nephroscopy. A ureteral stent was placed in the patients after the procedure. Chemotherapy was administered postoperatively through the nephrostomy tube. Results All the operations were successfully completed uneventfully. The operative time was 45-95 min (average 73 min), estimated blood loss was 20-300 ml (average 50 ml). No remarkable differences were found in serum creatinine levels before and after operation. After 10 to 36 mon. follow-up by CT, MRI, and ureteroscopy, one patient died of tumor metastasis and two patients had local tumor recurrence. The remaining patients had no local recurrence. Conclusions Percutaneous nephroscopy in treating renal pelvic tumor is safe and feasible. This is a better choice for the renal pelvic carcinoma patients who are unsuitable for ureteronephrectomy.
5.Investigation on the fluoride contamination status of dried chili in Southwest China in 2005
Bo, LI ; She-hong, LI ; Xiao-jing, LIU ; Ming-guo, WANG ; Jun, HU ; Lei, LEI ; Bao-shan, ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2008;27(5):521-523
Objective To determine the fluoride contents in dried chilies in Southwest China to provide the basis for the prevention of the fluoride contamination in chili.Methods The dried chili samples collected from the markets and farmers in 76 counties of 9 regions in Southwest China.Their dehydration methods and storage time were investigated.These dried chilies were classified by Bailey'Criteria.The total fhorine content in chili were determined with ion wlective electrodes,fluoride forms with acid-soluble ultrasonic and water-soluble ultrasonic methods,Based on the differences of chili variety,edible part,dehydration method,storage time and fluoride form, a systemic statistics of the fluoride content in dried chili Was established.Results Theere were 296 dried chili samples collected from 76 counties of 9 regions.The geometric mean of fluoride content in dried chili was 19.6 mg/kg;The dried chili samples were classified into 4 types:cherry chili,corn chili,long chili and cluster chili; their ranges of fluoride content in cherry chili,corn chili,long chili and cluster chili Were 1.7~233.4,3.4~ 367.3,2.0~380.3,3.9~104.0 mg/kg,respectively,and the high to low sequence of fluoride content was cherry chili(25.9 mg/kg),long chili(20.3 mg/kg),corn chili(19.5 mg/kg) and cluster chili(15.3 mg/kg).The waler- soluble fluoride content in dried chili about 27.9 mg/kg occupies 77.5%(15.2/19.6)of total fluoride content and the acid-soluble fluoride content about 33.5 mg/kg reached as high as 93.0%(1 8.2/19.6).The high to low sequence of fluoride content in dried chili Was the sun-dried stored less than 1 year(10.9 mg/kg),the sun-dried stored more than 1 year(13.7 mg/kg),the fumace-dried stored less than 1 year(21.4 mg/kg),the fumace-dried stored more than 1 year(53.9 rag/ks).Conclusions The research shows that inappropriate dehydration method and storage time are the two main reasons leading to fluoride contamination in chili.
6.An initial research of fluoride content distribution in fresh chilies in the southwest of China
Bo, LI ; She-hong, LI ; Xiao-jing, LIU ; Ming-guo, WANG ; Jun, HU ; Lei, LEI ; Bao-shan, ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Endemiology 2008;27(2):180-182
Objective To investigate the distribution of fluoride content in fresh chili in southwestern China and provide the fluoride background content for the confirming fluoride contamination discrimination value for fresh chili.Methods The method of analyzing fluoride in food as stipulated in GB/T 5009.18-2003 was adopted to determinate fluoride content in chilies.175 fresh chili samples were collected from 76 counties in southwestern China.Based on the origin and types of the chilies,we systemically analyzed the fluoride content in fresh chilies.Results In fresh chilies directly sampled from farms,the averaging content was up to 8.9 mg/kg(dry weight)and the fluoride content in more than 95.54% of fresh chili samples was less than 24.7 mg/kg(dry weight).Conclusions The current fluoride content standard for vegetables as stipulated in GB 2762-2005(≤1.0 mg/kg)is unsuitable for chili,therefore it is essential to draw a new value for discriminating fluoride contamination in fresh chili.
10.The Value of Multi-slice Spiral CT in the Diagnosis of Extrahepatic Cholangicarcioma
Xuehua YANG ; Wei ZHANG ; Jianbo GAO ; Bo JIANG ; Yanzhao TAN ; Lei SU ; Jingjing XIAO
Journal of Practical Radiology 2010;26(4):511-515
Objective To evaluate the value of MSCT in the diagnosis of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.Methods The MSCT appearances of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma confirmed by pathology in 27 cases were analyzed retrospectively.Among them,20 patients underwent plain and four-phase dynamic contrast-enhanced CT scans including early arterial phase,late arterial phase,portal phase and delay phase,7 patients only underwent contrast-enhanced CT scans.Results 15 lesions were located in the hilar and 12 lesions were located in the common bile duct.CT features of cholangiocarcinomas in this group were varied with its position and growth pattern.Besides the direct sign such as delay enhancement,the indirect findings were also specific such as hepatic lobe atrophy,dilated bile duct,etc.Conclusion MSCT is of great value in diagnosis of extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.