2.Genealogy of mucopolysaccharidosis II.
Li-lin GUO ; Yan-lin ZHU ; Xiao-wei YAN
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2013;41(5):438-439
Adolescent
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Child
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Child, Preschool
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Female
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Humans
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Male
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Mucopolysaccharidosis II
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genetics
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Pedigree
3.Study of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis in children.
Wen LIN ; Yan XIAO ; Run-ming JIN
Chinese Journal of Pediatrics 2003;41(10):792-794
4.Clinical and biological significance of clonal macrophage detection in hemophagocytic syndrome.
Wen, LIN ; Yan, XIAO ; Hongbao, FEI
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2002;22(2):126-8
By using the method of clonal analysis the evidence to prove that Hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) is reactive or malignant was investigated to probe into the pathogenesis of HPS and its relations with clinical prognosis. The macrophages abnormally proliferated in bone marrow were isolated. Electrophoresis analysis was made after DNA extraction, enzyme restriction of human ardrogen receptor (HUMARA) genetic locus, and PCR amplification. In the 9 specimens, clonal proliferation was found in 2 cases and nonclonal proliferation in 7. Among the 7 cases of nonclonal proliferation, 3 were voluntarily discharged without clinical outcome, 2 cases fully recovered after 2-3 week treatment of large dose gamma globulin intravenous drip and hormone therapy, 1 case died at the 43th day after the hormone and anti-infection therapy, and one case was found to have granular leukoblast in peripheral blood after 3 weeks and diagnosed as having M2a after bone puncture. For the two patients with clonal proliferation, one obtained remission after chemotherapy and the other was died after 32 days without chemotherapy. It was concluded that there do exist clonal or malignant proliferation in HPS, so not every case is reactive.
Clone Cells
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Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell/*blood
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Histiocytosis, Non-Langerhans-Cell/therapy
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Macrophages/*pathology
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gamma-Globulins/therapeutic use
6.Risk Factors of Acute Kidney Injury Complicating Adult Primary Nephrotic Syndrome.
Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae 2020;42(4):436-443
To explore the risk factors of acute kidney injury(AKI)in adult primary nephrotic syndrome(PNS). Totally 185 patients with PNS were divided into AKI group(=51)and non-AKI group(=134).The demographic data and clinical and histological features at admission were compared between the two groups.The independent risk factors for AKI were evaluated by Logistics regression analysis. In 51 PNS patients with AKI,the common pathological types of AKI included minor glomerular abnormalities(29.4%),IgA nephropathy(25.5%),and membranous nephropathy(17.6%).The incidences of renal tubular casts and epithelial vacuoles in the AKI group were significantly higher than those in the non-AKI group(=0.004,=0.030).Males were more likely to suffer from AKI than females(=0.000).Patients in AKI group had significantly lower albumin level(=0.015)and higher levels of random urine protein,serum creatinine,uric acid,urea nitrogen,and triglyceride than non-AKI group(=0.030,=0.000,=0.000,=0.000,and =0.006),and polyserous and oliguria occurred more often in the AKI group(=0.000,=0.002).The AKI group had significantly higher incidences of high blood pressure and infections(=0.035,=0.000).Multivariate logistics regression analysis showed albumin(<25 g/L),serum creatinine(>96 μmol/L),urea nitrogen(≥6.8 mmol/L),uric acid(≥400 μmol/L),diabetes,infection,and renal tubular casts were the independent risk factors for AKI. AKI complicating PNS is associated with a variety of factors.Its independent risk factors include the levles of albumin,serum creatinine,urea nitrogen,and uric acid,diabetes,infections,and renal tubular casts.
Acute Kidney Injury
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etiology
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Adult
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Creatinine
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Female
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Humans
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Kidney
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Male
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Nephrotic Syndrome
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complications
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Risk Factors
7.Analysis of Therapeutic Effect of Zoledronic Acid Combined with Chemotherapy in Patients with Cancer and Bone Metastases
yan, XI ; jing, LIANG ; xiao-lin, LIU ; yan, LI
Journal of International Oncology 2006;0(02):-
Objective To evaluate therapeutic effect of zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapy in patients with cancer and bone metastases. Methods 60 patients with cancer and skeletal me-tastases were devided randomly into tow groups, 30 patients received zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapy, 30 patients only received chemotherapy. Cheotherapeutic program of tow groups were same. Results Response rate of bone pain relief was 83. 3% in zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapeutic group and 56.7% in chemotherapy alone group. Response rate of skeletal metastases was 53. 3% in zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapy group and 20. 0% in chemotherapy alone group. Response rate of movement capacity improvement was 73. 3% in zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapeutic group and 30. 0% in chemotherapy alone group. The therapeutic effect of zoledronic acid combined with chemotherapy group was better than that of chemotherapy alone group( P
9.High risk factors and management for atrial fibrillation after resection of esophageal or cardiac carcinoma
Ru-Yuan ZHOU ; Sheng-Lin GE ; Xiao-Yan ZHENG ;
China Oncology 2001;0(05):-
Purpose:To investigate the prevention and treatment protocol for Af after resection of esophageal and car- dia carcinoma.Methods:Analyses for clinical materials of 1527 patients underwent resection for esophageal and cardiac carcinoma.Results:There were Af 23 cases.Age older than 60 years,abnormal ECG or/and pulmonary function before operation,gastro-esophageal anastomosis above the aortic arch and histological staging Ⅲ~Ⅳ were risk factors for AF.Fa- tal AF was rarely seen.In our 23 cases after treatment in time AF disappeared.Conclusions:Further recognition for post- operative AF and management of perioperative period complication,may reduce the danger of postoperative AF.
10.Study on DNA-protein Crosslinks in Brain and Testicle Cells Induced by Formaldehyde in Male Mice
Hong-Lei WANG ; Yan KE ; Lin XIAO ; Al ET ;
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(10):-
0.05),but as formaldehyde concentration increased,the coefficient of DPC also increased gradually.Higher concentration exposure(1.0,3.0 mg/m~3)resulted in significant elevation of DPC amount compared with the control group(P