Objective To understand the functional exercise situation of the total hip arthroplasty(THA)patients in hospital. Methods Using self-designed functional exercise in patients with TKA outline the structure of observation, observation and collection of Orthopedic Surgery,71 cases (91 hips)received THA in patients with relevant information. Results After the former 3d,22.5% of patients did not exercise;After 14 d continuous passive motion (CPM) ,hip joint exercises were separately accounted for 71.8% and 81.7% ,and static muscle contraction,straight leg raising were accounted for 40.8 percent and 81.7 percent. The four exercise started lately, training methods were not standardized the patients, insisted on a shorter time;single-and double-hip replacement hip replacement in patients with Shimoji routing practice started time respectively, after (6.51 ± 2.90 ) d and ( 10.30 ± 3.21 ) d. In the functional exercise process,CPM was assisted by nurse,in other exercises was assisted by retaining workers and patients families. Conclusion THA patients hospitalized during the actual exercise of the number,frequency,timing and methods vary, nursing staff should be further explored how to ensure that patients really effective rehabilitation exercise to further enhance the effect of patients with rehabilitation exercises.

Objective To investigate family caregivers' burden and fatigue condition of home-living patients with Parkinson's disease and to explore the relationship between the burden of care and the condition of fatigue. Methods By convenience sampling methods, 136 family caregivers, who took care of Parkinson's disease patients, were investigated. Caregiver burden scale and fatigue self rating scale were used to investigate the burden and fatigue status of primary caregivers of patients with Parkinson's disease. Results The total score of home caregiver's burden was (37. 54 ± 8. 15) and the total score of fatigue was (53. 18 ± 11. 62). The total score of the care burden was positively correlated with the total score of fatigue of primary caregivers of home Parkinson patients (P<0. 05); personal burden and physical fatigue, mental fatigue, fatigue total score was positively correlated (P<0. 05);the burden of responsibility and the decrease in the dynamics, mental fatigue was positively correlated (P<0. 05). Conclusions The burden of family caregivers of home-living patients with Parkinson's disease is moderate, and the fatigue condition is in the moderate level of fatigue. Nurses should strengthen the evaluation of the family caregivers' burden of home-living patients with Parkinson's disease, in order to relieve their fatigue status.