1.Effect of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with conventional radiotherapy combined TACE treatment on patients with primary liver cance r
China Medical Equipment 2015;(7):90-92,93
Objective:To analyze the effect of three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy with conventional radiotherapy combined TACE treatment on patients with primary liver cancer. Methods: To choose patients with primary liver cancer in our hospital as research object, randomized to control group patients received conventional radiotherapy combined with TACE and observation group received three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with TACE, compared therapeutic effect, IGF-Ⅱ, IGFBP-2 and AFP levels, progression-free survival and overall survival.Results: 1)observation group patients’ CR,PR rate after treatment was significantly higher than control group patients; 2)observation group patients’ IGF-Ⅱ, IGFBP-2 and AFP levels after treatment were significantly lower than control group patients; 3) observation group patients’ survival and overall survival time after treatment were significantly longer than control patients(t=5.325,t=6.924;P<0.05).Conclusion: Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy combined with TACE help improve treatment of patients with primary liver cancer, reduce the level of indicators related to blood cancer and prolong survival time, with positive clinical significance.
2.Clinical observation of non-mended urethral injury due to Madigan prostatectomy
Chinese Journal of Urology 2000;0(05):-
0.05 ). Conclusions The non-mended injury does not affect the therapeutic effect of the Madigan prostatectomy with the urethral injuries due to the operation.
3.Clinical Study on Acupuncture at the Six Mind-calming Acupoints plus the Four Gate Points for Migraine
Fan ZHANG ; Xianming LIN ; Qingping LUO
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2016;35(7):808-811
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture at the six mind-calming points plus the four gate points in treating migraine.Method Totally 128 eligible migraine patients were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 64 cases in each group. The treatment group was intervened by acupuncture at the six mind-calming points plus the four gate points, while the control group was by ordinary acupuncture. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), headache attack frequency, headache duration, headache intensity, complicated symptoms, Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS), and Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) were observed before and after treatment and in the follow-up study.Result The NRS scores and the headache symptoms and functions scores were significantly changed respectively after 2-week and 4-week treatment in both groups (P<0.01,P<0.05). The NRS score, headache duration, and headache intensity in the treatment group were significantly different from that in the control group after 4-week treatment and in the follow-up study (P<0.05,P<0.01). The SDS and SAS scores were significantly changed after 2-week and 4-week treatments as well as in the follow-up study in the treatment group (P<0.01). The SDS and SAS scores were significantly changed after 4-week treatment in the control group (P<0.01). There were significant differences in comparing the SDS and SAS scores between the two groups after 2-week and 4-week treatment as well as in the follow-up study (P<0.05,P<0.01). In the treatment group, the SDS and SAS scores in the follow-up study were significantly different from that after 2-week treatment (P<0.01).Conclusion Acupuncture at the six mind-calming points plus the four gate points is an effective method in treating migraine, and it can reduce headache intensity, and improve the anxiety and depression state.
4.Treatment of comminuted clavicular fracture with steelwrie perforating and annular Ligating method: report of 32 cases
Mingze WU ; Xianming WANG ; Bo ZHANG ;
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma 2002;0(03):-
Objective To study the application value of steelwire perforation and cerclage in treatment of comminuted clavicular fracture. Methods 32 patients with comminuted clavicular fracture were treated with steelwire perforation and cerclage. Two holes were made at the lateral margin at the ends of fractured clavicle, then a steel wire of 0.6mm in diameter passed through them and fixed the fracture. The bone fragments were fixed either with perforation or with cerclage according to their size and shape. Results The mean follow up time was 59 months. All the 32 cases of fracture healed within expected time. The function of the shoulder joints recovered well, with the excellent and good rate being 90.6% . Conclusion The steelwire perforation and cerclage bears advantages of being less traumatic, providing stable fixation, promoting fracture healing and making the secondary operation easy.
5.Correlated factors of pulmonary metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma
Yongyi ZENG ; Xiang ZHANG ; Jingfeng LIU ; Yang ZHONG ; Xianming WANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2013;12(9):668-671
Objective To investigate the correlated factors of pulmonary metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC),so as to provide theoretical evidences for the prevention and treatment.Methods The clinical data of 862 patients with HCC who were admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University from January 2008 to March 2012 were retrospectively analyzed.There were 107 patients with pulmonary metastasis.Factors including serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level,serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) level,hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection,presence and treatment of intrahepatic tumor were analyzed to screen out relevant factors of pulmonary infection of HCC.Univariate and multivariate COX regression model analysis were performed for data analysis.Results The results of univariate analysis showed that high level of AFP (≥400 μg/L),ultra-high level of GGT (≥ 150 U/L),presence of HBV infection,the number of intrahepatic tumors ≥2,no radical resection (or radiofrequency ablation) for intrahepatic tumors,combining with tumor thrombi in the vessels,lymph node metastasis were risk factors of pulmonary metastasis of HCC (RR =1.986,3.653,0.365,3.675,0.252,0.379,0.352,P < 0.05).The results of multivariate analysis showed that high level of AFP (≥400 μg/L),HBV infection,the number of intrahepatic tumors ≥2,no radical resection (or radiofrequency ablation) for intrahepatic tumors,combining with tumor thrombi in the vessels were risk factors of pulmonary metastasis of HCC (RR =2.391,3.462,3.425,3.396,2.418,0.638,P < 0.05).Conclusions AFP ≥400 μg/L,HBV infection,the number of intrahepatic tumors ≥ 2,no radical resection (or radiofrequency ablation),tumor thrombi in the vessels and lymph node metastasis are risk factors of pulmonary metastasis of HCC.Anti-hepatitis virus treatment and early treatment are helpful for the prevention and treatment.
6.Clinical characteristics of patients with primary pulmonary lymphoma
Lanfang LI ; Huaqing WANG ; Qian FAN ; Huilai ZHANG ; Xianming LIU
Chinese Journal of General Practitioners 2011;10(8):577-578
Clinical data of 13 patients with primary pulmonary lymphoma(PPL),treated in Tianjin Medical University Cancer Hospital from January 1999 to December 2009,were retrospectively reviewed.There were 8 patients with mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue(MALT)marginal zone lymphoma,2 patients with diffuse large B cell lymphoma,1 patient with NK/T cell lymphoma,1 patient with nodular sclerosis Hodgkin's lymphoma,and 1 patients with lymphocytic predominance Hodgkin's lymphoma.The main clinical symptoms were cough,fever,night sweat and weight loss.Two patients did not have any symptoms.Pulmonary consolidation shadows and multiple nodules were the main findings of CT scan.An air bronchogram was often seen in the consolidation imaging.The overall 5-year survival rate was 9/13 for all patients;while that was 7/8 for MALT marginal gone lymphoma.
7.Revascularizafion for Intractable Intracranial Aneurysms
Shengli QIU ; Jianjun WEI ; Yang ZHANG ; Xianming FU
International Journal of Cerebrovascular Diseases 2008;16(3):217-219
Revascularization technique is a favorable approach to solve the insufficient compensation of cerebral blood flow for intractable intracranial aneurysms that needed to occlude parent arteries.With the development microsurgical technique and the improving of patency rate of vasotransplantation,the efficacy of revascularization for the treatment of intractable intracranial aneurysms is also improving constantly.
8.Repair of the surgical defect for stomal recurrence after total laryngectomy
Hui CHEN ; Xianming CHEN ; Min ZHAO ; Xian ZHANG ; Maoxin WANG ;
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2006;0(07):-
OBJECTIVE To explore the indication and effect of primary repair of the defects for stomal recurrence after total laryngectomy. METHODS A total of 18 cases with stomal recurrence after total laryngectomy were performed operation.The defect of hypopharynx and cervical oesophagus was repaired with free forearm flap (n=5),free jejunual interposition(n=3),pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (n=1)and pharyngogastric anastomosis(n=2).The defect of skin was repaired with pectoralis major myocutaneous flap.RESULTS All pectoralis major myocutaneous flaps were viable. Pharyngeal fistula occurred in 4 cases,one of whom had been performed free jejunual interposition,2 had been performed free forearm flap,and one with fistula bleeding had been performed pharyngogastric anastomosis.All cases could swallow after operation. During follow-up for 6 to 74 months,swallow obstruction occurred in 3 cases.CONCLUSION The methods of repair for surgical defect of stomal recurrence after total laryngectomy should depend on the bound of stomal recurrence and therapeutic procedure of primary tumor.
9.Diagnostic value of color Doppler ultrasonography combined with mammography on breast cancer
Jufen HUANG ; Jianxin LIU ; Xianming WANG ; Zhonglei ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(20):2763-2765
Objective To investigate the value of high frequency 2-Dimensional and color Doppler flow imaging combined with mammography on the diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods 90 patients with breast cancer and benign breast lesions in 22 cases, respectively, separate by color Doppler ultrasound and mammography and their combination were compared. Results The blood flow signals were Ⅱ~Ⅲ grade(76.32% ) in breast cancer and benign breast lesions less blood flow to 0 ~Ⅰ grade ( 87.10% ); The detection rate of blood flow 89.48% in breast cancer were significantly higher than 38.71% in benign breast lesions ( x2 = 4.57, P < 0. 05 ); 68 cases (75.5 % ) were diagnosed by mammography 38 cases(55.8% ) in diameter≤2. 0em were significantly higher than 30 cases(44.4% ) in ≤ 1.0 cm( x2 = 3.97, P < 0. 05 ); The corresponding rate of Joint Inspection 85.7 % (96/112) was higher than the r 72.3% (81/112) in color Doppler ultrasound and 75.8% (85/112) in mammography ( x2 = 3.87, x2 = 3.85, all P <0. 05 ). Conclusion Color ultrasonography combined with mammography could raise diagnostic rate of breast cancer.Their combination is the best one of breast imaging examinations.
10.Clinical Analysis of Seven Cases with Hemolysis,Elevated Liver Enzymes and Low Platelets Syndrome.
Jianrong WENG ; Jiashen SHAO ; Jiarong ZHANG ; Xianming XU
Journal of Medical Research 2006;0(02):-
Objective To investigate the diagnosis and treatment of HELLP syndrome through analyzing the clinical data of seven patients of HELLP syndrome.Methods We reviewed the study.There were three patients in the absolute HELLP group,four patients in the partial HELLP group.The laboratory data,clinical symptom,delivery method and the outcome of the pregnant women and infants of the two groups were analyzed.Results All the seven patients had clinical presentations of PIH.Total bilirubin(TB) value in absolute HELLP group was significantly higher than that in partial HELLP group(P