1.Establishment and Improvement of Quality Management System for Drug Dismounting and Subpackage in Our Hospital
Hong HUANG ; Xiangli SHEN ; Lingli ZHANG
China Pharmacy 2007;0(29):-
OBJECTIVE: To establish and improve the quality management system of drug dismounting and subpackage in hospital.METHODS: The status quo and problem of drug dismounting and subpackage were analyzed,and improvement approaches were put forward.RESULTS: The quality management system of drug dismounting and subpackage was established and improved by enhancing personnel quality,dismounting environment,material management as well as process control.CONCLUSION: The quality management system of drug dismounting and subpackage can effectively guarantee the quality of dismounted drug and is worthy of spreading.
2.Clinical Observafion of Simvastatin Combining Ezetimibe for Treating the Patients of Acute Coronary Syndrome With Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Lan LI ; Xiangli SHEN ; Xiufen LI ; Jun MA ; Shubin JIANG
Chinese Circulation Journal 2015;(10):954-957
Objective: To observe the inlfuence of simvastatin combining ezetimibe on blood levels of glucose and lipids in patients of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT).
Methods: A total of 316 patients with ACS and IGT were randomly divided into 2 groups: Treatment group, the patients received simvastatin 20 mg/day with ezetimibe 10 mg/day,n=160 and Control group, the patients received simvastatin 20 mg/day,n=156. All patients were treated for 24 months. Blood levels of total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were observed at 6, 12 and 24 months of medication; fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2 hour postprandial blood glucose (2hPG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and the number of patients with new onset diabetes were examined at 6 days and 12, 24 months of medication.
Results:①In Treatment group, at 6 months of medication, blood levels of TC (mmol/L) and LDL-C (mmol/L) were (3.5 ± 0.5) and (2.1 ± 0.4) which were both lower than baseline levels (5.2±1.2) and (3.5±0.5),P<0.05; at 12 and 24 months, TC and LDL-C were (3.1 ± 1.0), (1.8 ± 0.6) and (3.0 ± 0.6), (1.8 ± 0.5), TC and LDL-C were consistently decreased, all P<0.05. In Control group, at 6 months of medication, TC and LDL-C were (4.0 ± 0.5) and (2.4 ± 0.5) which were both lower than baseline levels (5.3 ± 0.8) and (3.1 ± 0.4),P<0.05; at 12 and 24 months, TC and LDL-C were (3.8 ± 0.6), (2.3 ± 0.6) and (3.7 ± 0.5), (2.1 ± 0.7), allP<0.05. TC and LDL-C levels in Treatment group were lower than Control group at 6, 12 and 24 months of medication, allP<0.05.②In Treatment group, FBG (mmol/L) levels at 12 and 24 months were similar to 6 days,P>0.05; HbA1c at 12 and 24 months were similar to baseline,P>0.05; 2hPG (mmol/L) level at 24 months was higher than 6 days (9.5 ± 1.1) vs (8.7 ± 1.0),P<0.05; there were 26 patients with new onset diabetes at 24 months after medication. In Control group, 2hPG level at 24 months was higher than 6 days (9.6 ± 0.8) vs (8.7±0.7); there were 25 patients with new onset diabetes at 24 months after medication. The levels of FBG, 2hPG, HbA1c and the number of patients with new onset diabetes were similar between 2 groups, allP>0.05.
Conclusion: Ezetimibe combining simvastatin may better reduce blood lipids, while it had no real effect on blood glucose metabolism in patients with ACS and IGT.
3.Clinical application of metal-on-metal hip joint prosthesis with large heads(ASRTM XL)
Youjia XU ; Yuxing QU ; Xiangli WANG ; Guangsi SHEN ; Qirong DONG ; Zhugen ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2008;24(12):978-981
Objective To explore clinical characteristic of metal-on-metal hip joint prosthesis with large heads(ASRTMXL).Methods Total hip arthroplasty(THA)with ASRTMXL was performed in 14 patients including two with ankylosing spondylitis combined with hip amalgamation,three with avascular necrosis,two with secondary osteoarthritis and seven with femoral neck fractures.Based on shortterm follow-up results,we analyzed its design characteristic and clinical properties.Results All patients walked with crotches one week after operation and began weight bearing without support six weeks later.An improvement was seen on the average range of motion of the hip including anteflexion,retroextension,internal rotation,external rotation,adduction and abduction.The mean Harris score was increased from precperative 30 points(13-50 points)to postoperative 90 points(75-100 points),with statistical difference.Postoperative X-ray showed right positions of the prostheses,normal abduction angle and anteversion angle,without complications cccurred.Condusion Short-term follow-up results show that metal-on-metal hip joint prosthesis with large heads has advantages of lower wearing,large range of motion,few dislocation and small deformation of acetabular cup.
4.Effect of arsenic trioxide maintenance therapy on long - term recurrence rate in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia
Xiangli SHEN ; Huiqi ZHANG ; Jing HUANG ; Yujia YANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2019;26(2):133-137
Objective To explore the effect of arsenic trioxide maintenance therapy on the long-term recur-rence rate in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia ( APL ) . Methods From December 2011 to December 2013,60 patients with APL in the First People's Hospital of Huzhou were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table, with 30 cases in each group. All patients received the same induction therapy and consolidation therapy. During the maintenance treatment period, all - trans retinoic acid ( ATRA) was given to the control group,and arsenic trioxide was used in the observation group. The serum levels and incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups were detected and compared after two cycles of the maintenance therapy. Three years of follow - up was conducted after treatment to record and compare the recurrence rate and survival rate in the two groups. Results The levels of TC and TG after 1 and 2 cycles of treatment were higher than those before treatment in both two groups(all P<0. 05),but the levels of lipid indicators in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (t=2. 044,2. 175,all P<0. 05). The incidence rates of retinoic acid syndrome,elevated intracranial pressure and other adverse reactions in the observation group during the treatment were lower than those in the control group(6. 67% vs. 26. 67%,6. 67% vs. 30. 00%,6. 67% vs. 26. 67%),and the differences were statistically significant(χ2 =0. 043,0. 023,0. 043,all P<0. 05). The survival rates after 2 and 3 years of treatment in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(90. 00% vs. 66. 67%,83. 33% vs. 60. 00%),and the differences were statistically significant(χ2 =4. 812,4. 812,all P<0. 05). The recurrence rate after 3 years of treatment in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(10. 00% vs. 33. 33%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2 =4. 812,P <0. 05). Conclusion For patients with APL, the application of arsenic trioxide in the maintenance therapy can produce no significant effect on their lipid metabolism, and at a certain extent, can help reduce the incidence of adverse reactions and recurrence rate,and improve the survival rate.
5. The efficacy and safety of ultrafiltration for patients with heart failure: results from a single-center randomized controlled study
Xiangli SHEN ; Libiya ZU ; Lan LI ; Jun MA ; Baojian ZHANG ; Shubin JIANG
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2017;45(7):608-612
Objective:
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of ultrafiltration in patients with heart failure.
Methods:
One hundred and thirty four cases of patients with heart failure, who hospitalized in our hospital from June 2010 to June 2016 were enrolled in this study. Random serial number was generated using SPSS 22.0 software, patients were then randomly divided into control group and ultrafiltration group with the proportion of 1∶1 (67 cases in each group). Patients in the control group received standard therapy. Patients in the ultrafiltration group received ultrafiltration therapy for 8 hours. Curative effect was evaluated after 8 hours treatment in the control group and after 12 hours in the ultrafiltration group. Following parameters were compared between the two groups: body weight, dyspnea score and 6 minutes walking distance as well as blood pressure, heart rate, Na+ , K+ , Cl-, pH, HCO3-, Hb, PLT, Cr, BUN levels.
Results:
(1)Two patients died during run-in process and eventually 132 cases were chosen for final analysis (65 cases in control group and 67 cases in the ultrafiltration group). Gender, age, type of heart failure, dyspnea score, body weight at baseline were similar between the two groups. (2)Post therapy, patients′ body weight decreased obviously, while dyspnea score and 6 minutes walking distance increased significantly in the ultrafiltration group compared to baseline(all
6.Application and research progress of nanotechnology in atherosclerosis
Tingting WANG ; Lili YU ; Xiangli SHEN ; Junmeng ZHENG ; Yushan CHEN ; Shasha SHANG ; Jianru WANG
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2024;40(1):53-58
Atherosclerosis(AS)is a common cardiovascular disease,and its treatment and prevention have been the focus of medical research.AS an emerging technology,nanotechnology has unique advantages and plays an important role in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of AS.This paper reviews the latest research on the application of nanotechnology in AS diseases,systematically discusses the role of nanotechnology in the diag-nosis and treatment of AS,and comprehensively analyzes the effects of nano-drug carriers based on different sur-face trimmers,loading diagnostic and therapeutic drugs so as to monitordisease progression of AS and its targeted treatment.The aim is to provide new thought for the clinical treatment of AS.