1.Cytogenetics and molecular biology of liposarcoma.
Hua XIANG ; Jian WANG ; Xiong-zeng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2003;32(2):165-167
CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins
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genetics
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Cytogenetic Analysis
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Cytogenetics
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methods
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Extremities
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Humans
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Liposarcoma
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etiology
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genetics
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Liposarcoma, Myxoid
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etiology
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genetics
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Molecular Biology
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methods
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Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
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genetics
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RNA-Binding Protein FUS
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genetics
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Retroperitoneal Neoplasms
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etiology
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genetics
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Ring Chromosomes
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Soft Tissue Neoplasms
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etiology
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genetics
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Transcription Factor CHOP
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Translocation, Genetic
2.A clinicopathologic study of ten cases of cellular schwannoma.
Hua XIANG ; Qun WANG ; Jian WANG ; Xiong-zeng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2005;34(4):234-235
Adolescent
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Adult
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CD57 Antigens
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metabolism
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Diagnosis, Differential
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Female
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Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
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metabolism
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neurilemmoma
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metabolism
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pathology
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Pelvic Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Peripheral Nervous System Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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Retroperitoneal Neoplasms
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metabolism
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pathology
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S100 Proteins
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metabolism
3.Study on the electrophysiological characteristics of ion channels of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes of mouse
Xiang WANG ; Qiutang ZENG ; Wuqiang ZHU ; Linsheng CAO
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1999;0(09):-
AIM: To study the electrophysiological characteristics of ion channels of stem cell derived cardiomyocytes (SCDC) of mouse. METHODS: Embryonic stem cells of D 3 line (ES-D 3) were cultured on the MEF feeder layer with BRL conditioned medium, and fetal mouse heart cells(FMHC)were cultured in vitro. Then ES-D 3 cells were induced to differentiate into many kinds of cells. SCDC were harvested on day 12 after differentiation initiating and identified by electro-microscope and immunocytochemistry. SCDC and FMHC were prepared for the patch-clamp research. Sodium and calcium currents together were elicited and compared between SCDC and FMHC. RESULTS: The current characteristics of sodium and calcium channels of SCDC were very similar to FMHC. CONCLUSION: The functional expression of ion channels occurred during ES-D 3 cells differentiation and the electrophysiological characteristics of sodium and calcium channels of SCDC are very similar to FMHC.
4.The risk factors and outcome of abnormal lung function in adult congenital heart disease
Shunjuan FAN ; Yang XIANG ; Zhu ZENG ; Qi PENG
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(14):1724-1726
Objective To discuss the risk factors and outcome of abnormal lung function in adult congenital heart disease .Meth‐ods 327 patients with adult congenital heart disease undergoinglung function testing between January ,2009 to December ,2011 in our hospital were enrolled .Accorded to the severity of lung dysfunction based on predicted values of forced vital capacity (FVC) ,pa‐tients were divided into 3 groups :group A(normal lung function ,predicted FVC >70% ) ,group B(mildly impaired lung function , predicted FVC 60% -70% ) ,group C(moderately to severely impaired lung function ,predicted FVC <60% ) ,all the patients were followed‐up to January in 2013 ,the baseline characteristics and outcome were recorded ,the associate factors of moderately to se‐verely impaired lung function in adult congenital heart disease were analyzed through Logistic regression analysis ,the risk factors of death in adult congenital heart disease were analyzed through Cox regression analysis ,and Kaplan‐Meier curve compared survival rate of patients in the 3 groups .Results Lung function was abnormal in 167 patients(51 .1% ) with adult congenital heart disease , in which moderately to severely impaired were 96 patients(29 .4% ) .BMI ,smoke and enlarged cardiothoracic ratio were independent associate factors of moderately to severely impaired lung function in adult congenital heart disease (P<0 .05) .NYHA Ⅲ - Ⅳ and moderate to severe impairment of lung function were independent predictors of death in adult congenital heart disease .There were significant difference of the survival rate between group A and group C ,group B and group C(P<0 .05) ,but it was not significantly different between group A and group B(P>0 .05) .Conclusion Lung function impairment is common in patients with adult congen‐ital heart disease ,and moderate to severe impairment of lung function seriously impact the outcome of the patients .
5.Detection of chromosomal translocation in fresh samples of myxoid/round cell liposarcoma by long-distance polymerase chain reaction.
Hua XIANG ; Jian WANG ; Masanori HISAOKA ; Xiong-zeng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2007;36(6):412-413
Adult
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Base Sequence
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DNA, Neoplasm
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genetics
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Exons
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Female
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Humans
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Liposarcoma
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genetics
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Liposarcoma, Myxoid
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genetics
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Molecular Sequence Data
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Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
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genetics
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Polymerase Chain Reaction
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methods
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RNA-Binding Protein EWS
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genetics
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RNA-Binding Protein FUS
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genetics
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Sequence Analysis, DNA
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Transcription Factor CHOP
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genetics
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Translocation, Genetic
6.Tomography Study on Total Flavonoids from Rhizoma Drynariae in Promoting New Bone Formation in Distraction Osteogenesis Rat Model
Ziwei JIANG ; Jingqi ZENG ; Feng HUANG ; Fan WANG ; Yue LI ; Qunsheng HU ; Zhikui ZENG ; Xiang YU ; Haifeng ZHU
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;34(3):390-393
Objective To establish a distraction osteogenesis SD rat model for exploring the effect of total flavonoids from Rhizoma Drynariae on the quality of rat bone formation in the process of distraction osteogenesis from the perspective of tomography.Methods Twenty-four rats were randomly divided into experimental group and control group after successful modeling,and were respectively given intragastric administration with total flavonoids from Rhizoma Drynariae(in dose of 77.125 mg/kg) and saline for 8 weeks.Seven days after operation,the tibias of all the rats were given distraction at the speed of 0.2 mm for 20 days.Eight weeks after the operation,X-ray examination for all the rats was performed,and then the rats were killed for obtaining the tibia samples for Micro-CT scanning.The differences of X-ray Lane-Sandhu scores,the bone mineral density and bone mineral content were compared between the two groups.Results The X-ray Lane-Sandhu scores,the bone mineral density and bone mineral contents showed by Micro-CT scanning in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05).Conclusion The total flavonoids from Rhizoma Drynariae can improve the quality of bone formation in the process of distraction osteogenesis in rats.
7.Detection and significance of fusion gene between TMPRSS2 and ETS transcription factor genes in fresh prostatic cancer tissues in Chinese patients.
Hua XIANG ; Zong-xin LING ; Ke SUN ; Guo-ping REN ; Qi-han YOU ; Xiong-zeng ZHU
Chinese Journal of Pathology 2011;40(3):187-188
Carcinoma
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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China
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Humans
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Male
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Oncogene Proteins, Fusion
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genetics
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Prostatic Hyperplasia
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Prostatic Neoplasms
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genetics
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metabolism
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pathology
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surgery
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Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ets
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genetics
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metabolism
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Serine Endopeptidases
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genetics
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metabolism
8.Study on Dinggui gel paste on analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Li-yang ZHU ; Jian MA ; He TU ; Nan ZENG ; Meng XIANG ; Rui WANG
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2016;29(6):538-542
OBJECTIVETo observe effects and mechanism of Dinggui gel paste analgesic anti-inflammatory.
METHODSEighty-four male KM mice weighted from 18 to 22 g and aged 4 to 5 weeks were randomly divided into 7 groups, named blank group, model group, matrix control group, Votalin group, high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group with group, equivalent dosage of Dinggui gel paste group, Dinggui gel paste group, 12 mice in each group. Except blank and model group, the other groups were paste ointment for 7 days, and one time a day, matrix control group were pasted isodose blank matrix gel patch. Pain threshold were tested at 30, 60, 90 and 120 min after the last ad-ministration. Hot plate test were performed by injection of 5% formalin for 20 µL on right hindfoot sole after the last administration. The cumulative time of mice licking right rear foot were observed at stage of I and II, and content of IL-1, TNF-α were tested by ELISA method. Differences of weight between right and left ears were measured by ear swelling method and anti-inflammation experiment.
RESULTSIn hot plate test at 90 min, pain threshold in equivalent dosage of Dinggui gel paste group was (24.87 ± 14.67) s and (15.28 ± 8.23) s in model group; (26.33 ± 15.45) s in high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group and (15.31 ± 5.02) s in model group at 120 min in hot plate test, there were no statistical differences between two groups. Pain period at stage I, licking cumulative time in high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group was (66.70 ± 22.83) s and (101.80 ± 33.65) s in model group,and had significant differences between two groups; there were statistical differences in licking cumulative time at stage I of pain period among high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (51.30 ± 43.60)s, equivalent dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (64.00 ± 47.27) sand model group (109.50 ± 36.78) s. Content of IL-1 in model group was (28.70 ± 8.24) ng/L and (13.33 ± 2.20) ng/L in high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group, there was obvious meaning between two groups; There were significant differences in TNF-α content among model group (93.60 ± 23.65) ng/L,high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (63.21 ± 10.54)ng/L and equivalent dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (72.69 ± 16.26) ng/L; while there were no statistical meaning in ear swelling degree among model group (5.73 ± 0.80) mg,high dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (5.42 ± 0.68) mg and equivalent dosage of Dinggui gel paste group (4.98 ± 1.52) mg.
CONCLUSIONDinggui gel paste could increase pain threshold, reduce licking accumulative time, and decrease ear swelling degree, and relief pain by regulating level of TNF-α and IL-1.
Analgesics ; administration & dosage ; Animals ; Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal ; administration & dosage ; Dosage Forms ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; administration & dosage ; Humans ; Interleukin-1beta ; genetics ; immunology ; Interleukin-6 ; genetics ; immunology ; Male ; Mice ; Ointments ; Pain ; genetics ; immunology ; Pain Management ; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha ; genetics ; immunology
9.Application of medical image three dimensional visualization system in the evaluation of resectability of pancreatic and periampullary cancer
Chihua FANG ; Wen ZHU ; Yingfang FAN ; Nan XIANG ; Jian YANG ; Ning ZENG ; Deshuai KONG ; Huaizhi WANG
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2012;11(4):366-370
Pancreatic cancer is malignant with a poor prognosis,and its incidence is rising worldwide in recent years.Multiple slices spiral computed tomography and computed angiography are the first choice for the diagnosis of pancreatic cancer,while misdiagnosis of pancreatic cancer still exists.From August 2009 to October 2011,80 patients with pancreatic or periampullary cancer were diagnosed using the medical image three dimensional visualization system (MI-3DVS).The threedimensional models of the liver,pancreas,vascular system and tumors were reconstructed successfully based on the 64-slice spiral computed tomography data.According to the analysis of the three dimensional models,4 patients underwent standard pancreaticoduodenectomy,1 received palliative surgery.MI3DVS plays an important role in the diagnosis and assessement of resectability of pancreatic and periampullary cancer.
10.The effects of gossypol acetate on the morphological features and the gene expression in the bone tissues of the femoral head of Sprague-Dawley rat in vivo after treated with dexamethasone
Hao LIN ; Jun LIU ; Bo WEI ; Rong ZENG ; Peiyong WANG ; Hao XIANG ; Weixiong GUO ; Zhaobo ZHU
Chongqing Medicine 2014;(22):2893-2896
Objective To explore the effects of gossypol acetate on the morphological features and the gene expression in the femoral head of Sprague-Dawley rat in vivo after treated with dexamethasone .Methods Dexamethasone(Dex) was injected into the abdominal cavity of SD rats at an dose of 10 mg/kg ,twice a week ,and feed gossypol acetate 5 mg · kg -1 · d-1 .The controls re-ceived saline 2 mL injection .The treatment lasted for 12 and 20 weeks .The slices of the femoral head were made for HE and immu-nohistochemical study .The total mRNA was extracted for RT-PCR assessment .Results The cancellous bone trabecular became sparse ,trabecular bone area ratio decreased ,bone marrow fat tissue increased .These changes were fitted for pathological character of bone necrosis .The gossypol acetate could not affect the pathological changes .The proportion of the positive stained osteoblasts increased ,adipocytes decreased .PPARγ,C/EBPα,11β-HSD1 expression enhanced ,Runx2 down regulated in the treatment groups and GAA group .Conclusion Dex can induce evident pathological changes conform to the characters of femoral head necrosis .They may have closed correlation between 11β-HSD1 and the gene expression .But GAA could not affected the pathological changes and abnormality of the gene expression .