1.Role of extracellular histones in sepsis
International Journal of Pediatrics 2015;(4):371-374
Sepsis is a common desease with a high mortality in pediatric intensive care unit. The patho-genesis of sepsis remains unclear. Recent studies have found that extracellular histones play an important role in the incidence of sepsis. This review provides new ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of sepsis.
2.Therapeutic effect of medical and health care joint management on patients with diabetic foot ulcer
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2016;10(6):503-507
Objective To build new management model for diabetic foot disease,and to observe the therapeutic effect of diabetic foot ulcers under the new model.Methods 52 patients with newly diagnosed diabetic foot disease were recruited and randomly divided into the experimental group (n=26) and the control group (n=26).While the experimental group adopted the interdisciplinary collaboration model (nurse-doctor jointed diabetes care management model),the control group were treated by the single department pattern.The foot ulcer healing rate,average length of stay (ALOS),fasting plasma glucose (FPG),2 h postprandial blood glucose (2 h PBG),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),and the patient awareness of the knowledge about diabetes self-management were respectively compared at 3 and 6 months.Results After receiving a multidisciplinary joint diagnosis and treatment,FPG and 2 h PBG of the patients from the experimental group [(6.44±2.93)mmol/L,(8.52± 2.09)mmol/L] were significantly decreased than those of the patients from the control group [(8.17±3.19)mmol/L,(10.77±3.27)mmol/L].HbA1c at 3 and 6 months (7.2%,7.7%) and ulcer recurrence rate (3.8%) after 6 months of patients of the experimental group were significantly reduced than those of the control group(8.9%,9.1% and 15.4%).When compared with patients of the control group,patients of varying severity in the experimental group showed significantly shortened ulcer healing time and hospital stay.Moreover,patients from the experimental group showed statistically higher knowledge level and self management ability (P<0.05).Conclusion Through interdisciplinary collaboration,podiatric medical joint management model can significantly improve cure rate,shorten ALOS,improve blood sugar control and patient satisfaction.
3.Logistic regression analysis of the influence factors for health management demand by community residents
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2015;(10):796-798
Objective To explore the factors influencing health management demand by community residents.Methods Using data from the survey of Health Management Demand by Community Residents in Hangzhou,this paper examined the influence factors with the logistic model from such four aspects as individual characteristics,economic characteristics,health level and health awareness.Results The health awareness poses a positive impact on health management demand;the level of health has a negative impact while income has an inflection point(5 000 yuan per month).However,individual characteristics have no significant effect. Conclusion Such measures as enhancing health management awareness of the residents,building a health management system centering on communities and supported by health management firms,and building health management information platform,can effectively satisfy such demand.
6.Acute myeloid leukemia.
Chinese Journal of Hematology 2013;34(2):174-174
7.Application of intraaortic balloon counterpulsation during primary percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with cardiogenic shock complicating with acute myocardial infarction
Ying ZHU ; Mei-Xiang XIANG ; Ji MA ; Jian-An WANG ;
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine 2006;0(12):-
Objective To investigate the safety,efficacy and effects of emergent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in patients from Second Affiliated Hospital,Medical College,Zhejiang University with cardiogenic shock (CS) complicating acute myocardial infarction (AMI).Method Twenty-seven patients with CS complicating with AMI were treated by PCI with intraaortic balloon counterpulsation (IABP) support.The change of hemodynamics before and after IABP and PCI,the characteristics of PCI,the mortality during hospitalization, the major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and left ventricular ejection fraction at 30-day follow-up were observed.Results The hemodynamics were significantly improved after IABP.No patients died during PCI.Two patients died after PCI and the total mortality was 7.4% in hospital.During the period of 30-day follow-up, one patient died of heart failure.The left ventricular ejection fraction greatly improved at 30 days after PCI. Conclusions The data suggested that the use of IABP during PCI in patients with CS complicating AMI was safe, decreased mortality and improved prognosis.
8.Study on intervention of the acute inflammatory responses following myocardial infarction by diltiazem
Ying LIU ; Yuhua LIAO ; Xiang CHENG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2001;0(07):-
Objective:To explore the effects of diltiazem on ventricular remodeling and inflammation in rat heart following acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:The model of AMI rats was randomly divided into diltiazem group(D group)and control group(AMI group),besides another group of sham operation(S group).The data of ejection fraction(EF) and the left ventricular mass(LVM)were examined with echocardiography,and leukocyte infiltration in situ was analyzed on the HE staining slices,with the expression of proinflammatory cytokines(IL-I?,IL-6,TNF-?)detected by RT-PCR at 1d,3d,1w,2w and 4w intervals after AMI.Results:The results from echocardiography showed that EF increased(73.7?3.1% vs 61.0?2.6%)and LVM decreased(0.81?0.12g vs 0.92?0.12g),both significantly in D group at 4w,compared with those of the AMI group(P
9.Operation of new rural cooperative medicine in Miluo,Hunan Province——A case study
Menglong XIANG ; Ying LI ; Jia CAO
Chinese Journal of Disease Control & Prevention 2009;0(01):-
Objective To understand the implementation of New Rural Cooperative Medicine(NRCM)in Hunan Province carried out in Miluo City.Methods Qualitative study was combined with secondary data collection.Results Government in Miluo took initatives to organize NRCM and financed it with the NRCM Funds;each peasant could enjoy NRCM by paying only 10 yuan,and the NRCM participation rate reached 73.6%;currently reimbursement mainly focused on hospitalization,lowest-payment for seeking care,and reimbursement proportion varied in health facilities at different levels;the health facilities and peasants benefited a lot from NRCM.Conclusions The NRCM participation is increasing,funds allocated properly,peasants welcoming it.Further measures for NRCM improvement may include allocating more funds,perfecting reimbursement procedures.Besides,the NRCM for some population like persons without children or suffering severe disease awaits solution.
10.Treatment of periodontal disease: Part IV. Surgical therapy for severely damaged teeth with periodontitis.
Xiang-ying OUYANG ; Cai-fang CAO
Chinese Journal of Stomatology 2005;40(4):340-342
Alveolar Bone Loss
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surgery
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Humans
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Molar
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injuries
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surgery
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Periodontitis
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surgery
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Tooth Root
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injuries
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surgery