1.Effect of Wendan Decoction plus Saffron on serum MMP-9 in endometriosis of uterus
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2016;36(9):104-107
Objective To explore the effect of Wendan Decoction plus Saffron in the treatment of patients with endometriosis of uterus on serum matrix metalloproteninases-9(MMP-9).Methods 74 cases of endometriosis of uterus were selected and randomly divided into two groups, 37 cases in each group.The control group were treated with oral administration of Gestrinone Capsules, the research group were treated on the basis of the control group with Wendan Decoction plus Saffron treatment,two groups were treated for 24 weeks.The serum estradiol, MMP-9 and matrix metalloproteninases inhibitor-1(TIMP-1) were detected before and after treatment, the degree of pain and clinical efficacy were compared.Results Compared with before treatment, levels of estradiol(E2),progesterone(P) and luteotropic hormone(LH) decreased in two groups(P<0.01), the levels of MMP-9, MMP-9/TIMP-1 decreased(P<0.01), levels of TIMP-1 increased(P<0.01), levels of CA125 decreased(P <0.01), and the maximum diameter of pelvic mass line decreased(P<0.01), dysmenorrhea pelvic pain, dyspareunia and VAS score decreased(P<0.01).Compared with the control group, levels of E2, P and LH in the research group were lower(P<0.01), the levels of MMP-9, MMP-9/TIMP-1 were lower(P<0.01), levels of TIMP-1 were higher(P<0.01), levels of CA125 were lower(P<0.01), the maximum diameter of pelvic mass line were lower(P<0.01), dysmenorrhea and pelvic pain and VAS scores were lower(P<0.01), and the effective rate of research group was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion Wendan Decoction plus Saffron in the treatment of endometriosis of uterus was effective, and it can reduce endometriosis, dysmenorrhea and pelvic pain degree, reduce pelvic mass, and may reduce the level of serum MMP-9 related.
4.Inductive Effect of Ginsenosides on Differentiation of Rat Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells into Myocardial Cells in Vitro
Zhaohui WANG ; Shaoxiang XIAN ; Zhongqi YANG ; Nanyi LI ; Licheng ZHAO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 1999;0(02):-
[Objective] To observe the in-vitro inductive effect of ginsenosides (GS) on differentiation of rat bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) into myocardial cells. [Methods] Marrow stromal cells were isolated from adult SD rats, and then were cultured and cloned by density gradient method and adhesive cultivation to prepare the primary MSC. The cell surface antigens of CD34 and CD44 were detected with flow cytometer to identify MSC. After subculture, the 8th generation of continuous MSC were induced by GS (250 mg/L) and 5-aza (5-azacytidine, 10 ?mol/L) and GS + 5-aza (250mg/L and 10 ?mol/L respectively) for 24, 48 and 72 hours to differentiate to myogenic cells. Meanwhile, a blank control group was set to compare the effect. After the induction, myocardial cell percentage was worked out after examining MSC count and positive cells count under the phase contrast microscope. The specific proteins of Desmin and cardiac troponin I (cTnI) in myocardial cells were detected by immunohistochemistry method, and the cardiac-specific gene expression of ?-MHC (myosin heavy chain) and ?-MHC in myocardiocytes was examined by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis. [Results] The cultured marrow stromal cells grew well, spindle in shape, and their CD44 expression was positive, indicating that marrow stromal cells differentiated to MSC. After induction with GS and 5-aza, MSC differentiated to myocardial cells, and the myocardial cell percentage was 38% in GS group, 35% in 5-aza group and 39% in GS + 5-aza group, the difference being insignificant. The expression of Desmin, cTnI and MHC in MSC was positive, and MSC were spindle-shaped and looked like fibroblast, indicating that MSC differentiated to myocardial cells. [Conclusion] Ginsenosides can induce MSC to differentiate to myogenic cells in-vitro, and this will supply evidence for cell transplantation.
5.Effect of Huangqi Injection in Treating Angina Pectoris Caused by Coronary Artery Ectasia
Zhongqi YANG ; Zhimin DU ; Chenghen HU ; Shaoxiamng XIAN ; Lichen ZHAO
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(03):-
To explore the effects of Huangqi injection in treating angina pectoris(AP) caused by coronary artery ectasia.Twelve cases of AP caused by coronary artery ectasia received a seven day treatment of aspirin and dilthiazem(Regimen 1)and then were treated with Huangqi injection additionally(Regimen 2)for another seven days.The frequency of attack and duration of AP and electrocardiogram(ECG) were examined before and after treatment.The frequency of attack and duration of AP and ECG were decreased after Regimen 1(P
6.Anorectal motility in children with functional constipation.
Jie-Yu YOU ; Hong-Mei ZHAO ; Wen-Xian OU-YANG
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2010;12(11):915-917
Adolescent
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Anal Canal
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physiopathology
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Child
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Constipation
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physiopathology
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Female
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Gastrointestinal Motility
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physiology
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Humans
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Male
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Rectum
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physiopathology
7.Expression of homeobox gene MSX-2 during cranial suture fusion of SD rats
Xian-xian, YANG ; Zhao-wen, YAN ; Mei, ZHANG ; Ru-hong, ZHANG ; Xiong-zheng, MU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2009;29(6):693-697
Objective To investigate the expression of homeobox gene MSX-2 during cranial suture fusion of SD rats and discuss its significance. Methods SD rats aged 1, 2, 5, 8, 12, 15, 18, 22, 30 and 45 days were selected, and immunohistochemistry and Real-time PCR were employed to localize and quantify the expression of MSX-2 in different regions of cranial sutures. Results MSX-2 expressed in calvarial suture tissues including the extreme ends of the osteogenic fronts and the underlying dura mater. The expression of MSX-2 was low in posterior frontal suture (PF) and sagittal suture (SAG) from postnatal day 1 to day 8 before the initiation of suture fusion, while it was higher in PF than in SAG from postnatal day 12 to day 22 after the initiation of PF suture fusion. The expression of MSX-2 significantly declined in PF and was moderately higher than that in SAG from postnatal day 30 to day 45 after the initiation of suture fusion. Conclusion There is different expression of MSX-2 in PF and SAG during different suture fusion periods, which suggests the expression of MSX-2 may participate in the regulation of cranial bone development and the fusion of cranial sutures.
8.Study of correlation between expression of matrix matalloproteinase-9 and cerebral edema after diffuse brain injury in rats
Chong WANG ; Xian-Li ZHU ; Hong-Yang ZHAO ; Yu LI ; Jin-Xing LI ; Jia-Shan ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Trauma 2003;0(12):-
Objective To observe the expressions of matrix metalloproteinase-9 mRNA and the change of cerebral edema after diffuse brain injury in rats and discuss their correlation.Methods Marmaruu's diffuse brain injury model of rat was made.Real-time quantitative RT-PCR,dry-wet meth- od,histological techniques and electron microscope were used to determine the expressions of MMP-9 containing water in brain tissue and inflammatory reaction and uhrastructural changes of blood capillary at different time phases after truama.Results The expressions of MMP-9 mRNA started to increase at 1 hour,peaked at 12 hours(P
9.Analysis on pathogenic bacteria and drug sensitivity of canalicular inflammation
Xiao-Zhao, YANG ; Hua, YANG ; Xian-Ning, LIU ; Xuan, ZHENG ; Yi, ZHANG
International Eye Science 2016;16(10):1976-1977
AIM: To analyze the pathogenic bacteria and drug sensitivity in cases of canalicular inflammation.
●METHODS: Lacrimal sac secretion from 57 cases ( 57 eyes) with canalicular inflammation. used to do bacterial cultures and drug sensitivity tests. Grind open the sulfur particles from canaliculus for bacterial smear.
●RESULTS:After squeeze canalicular, there are 56 sulfur granules from 57 patients. All of the Sulfur particles smears were found in actinomycetes. A total of 55 from 57 cases of lacrimal secretions for bacterial culture were positive, and 63 strains were cultured. The main pathogen are Staphylococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus viridans and pneumococcus. Drug susceptibility test results showed that:rifampicin, cefoxitin, chloramphenicol, and mezlocillin are sensitivity.
●CONCLUSION:Actinomycetes were the main pathogens to canalicular inflammation, and most of the presence of co- infection with other bacteria. Rifampin, cefoxitin, chloramphenicol, and mezlocillin are sensitivity canalicular inflammation.
10.One-step methylation variable position analysis technology in single-tube.
Yang-Yang YUE ; Gui-Sen ZHAO ; Qian ZHANG ; Di LU ; Xian-Dun ZHAI ; Yao-Nan MO
Journal of Forensic Medicine 2013;29(6):419-424
OBJECTIVE:
To develop the single-tube one-step methylation variable position (MVP) analysis technology-single-tube post-digestion PCR-melting curve analysis (PDP-MCA).
METHODS:
Based on differentially methylated region (DMR) reported previously as the model, a set of primers with different melting temperatures of products in the two sides of MVP were designed. By using the FastDigest methylation-sensitive restriction enzyme (MSRE), DNA digestion, multiplex amplification, MCA detection and MCA profiles were performed in a single reaction tube. Same samples (peripheral venous blood, semen, and vaginal fluid, 5 samples each type) were tested by single-tube one step MVP and traditional MSRE-PCR MCA technology. To verify the feasibility of this method, the results were compared with that of the traditional technology. The MCA/HRM profiles of different samples were analyzed and compared.
RESULTS:
When the melting temperature of the fragments had a differential of 2 degrees C, the MCA melting peaks separated well, and MCA detection after multiplex amplification was successful. The single-tube PDP-MCA assay was developed, which integrated multiple reactions (digestion, amplification and detection) into one tube. By this method, the sample-specific profiles and data were analyzed in 2 h, which is similar to that of the traditional method. The rapid classifications of the samples were also realized.
CONCLUSION
Multiplex MVPs can be analyzed in a single closed-tube. The single-tube PDP-MCA technology is a simple, fast, and automatable method. It can be used for detection of DNA methylation variations.
DNA/isolation & purification*
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DNA Methylation/genetics*
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DNA Primers/genetics*
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Humans
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Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction/standards*
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Nucleic Acid Denaturation