3.Influence of psychological nursing intervention for quality of life in patients with ovary cancer
Xijian QIU ; Kai WANG ; Yaoqiu HUANG ; Xian CHEN ; Meihua XU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(5):18-21
Objective To know the influence of psychological nursing intervention for quality of life in patients with ovary cancer. Methods Divided 300 patients with ovary cancer into the intervention group and the control group randomly, there were 150 cases in the each group. Routine nursing cares was ued in the control group, the psychological nursing intervention was used in the intervention group in addi-tion. Compared the quality of life between the two groups by interviewed questionnair. Results After the nursing intervention, the indexes which can indicated the quality of life in the intervention group were bettez than those of in the control group significantly. Conclusions Psychological nursing intervention can ef-fective promote the quality of life of patients with ovary cancer.
4.Roles of G protein-coupled estrogen receptor in the male reproductive system.
Kai-hong CHEN ; Xian ZHANG ; Xue-wu JIANG
National Journal of Andrology 2016;22(2):175-179
The G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), also known as G protein-coupled receptor 30 (GPR30), was identified in the recent years as a functional membrane receptor different from the classical nuclear estrogen receptors. This receptor is widely expressed in the cortex, cerebellum, hippocampus, heart, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, and the urogenital system. It is responsible for the mediation of nongenomic effects associated with estrogen and its derivatives, participating in the physiological activities of the body. The present study reviews the molecular structure, subcellular localization, signaling pathways, distribution, and function of GPER in the male reproductive system.
Estrogens
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metabolism
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Genitalia, Male
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metabolism
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Humans
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Male
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Molecular Structure
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Organ Specificity
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Receptors, Estrogen
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chemistry
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physiology
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Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
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chemistry
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physiology
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Reproduction
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physiology
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Signal Transduction
5.Reflection on development of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine.
Kai-Xian CHEN ; Jin-Gen LU ; Xiu-Tian GUO
Chinese Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine 2008;28(6):492-494
After half a century of self-innovation, the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine has witnessed the great progress in both clinical and basic research. However, the theoretical system of the integrative medicine does not break through the limitations of traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine, which hinders its implication in experimental study and clinical work. In view of the current situation, to develop the integration of traditional Chinese and Western medicine further, efforts should be made in such aspects as educational system construction, talent personnel training, improving the level of clinical practice and corresponding basic research as well as the establishing the basic theoretical system.
Clinical Medicine
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History, 20th Century
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Humans
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Integrative Medicine
;
history
;
methods
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Medicine, Chinese Traditional
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history
;
methods
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Research
6.Progress of research on the proteomics of Bacillus anthracis
Jing-Xiao, REN ; Xian-Kai, LIU ; Fu-Sheng, CHEN ; Heng-Liang, WANG
Bulletin of The Academy of Military Medical Sciences 2009;33(6):583-585
Proteomics, which has been widely used in life science, is an emerging discipline following genomics. It can help to explore the pathogenic mechanism and early onset marker of Bacillus anthracis, playing an important part in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of B.anthracis. In this paper,the application of proteomics in the research of B.anthracis is reviewed.
7.Effects of serum bilirubin on neuropsychological development in term infants.
Kai-Xian DU ; Tian-Ming JIA ; Bin LUAN ; Yan-Hua MA ; Chen WEI
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics 2008;10(3):393-394
Bilirubin
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blood
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Child Development
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Female
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Humans
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Infant
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Infant, Newborn
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Male
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Neuropsychological Tests
8.Expressions of glucose transporter 1 and 3 proteins are changing with blood glucose concentration in diabetic rat brain
Yu-Xin XIAN ; Wei-Kai HOU ; Xin-Guo HOU ; Ming DONG ; Li CHEN ;
Chinese Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 1986;0(03):-
Streptozotocin-induced diabetic model was prepared in Wistar rats and the blood glucose levels were controlled at 3 levels of<10,10-14 mmol/L or>16.7 mmol/L by insulin,and changes of glucose transporter(GLUT)1 and 3 protein expressions of brain were observed in control rats and diabetic rats with different blood glucose levels by immunohistochemistry.The results showed that chronic hyperglycemia could decrease the protein expressions of GLUT 1 and GLUT3.
9.Advances in the study of berberine and its derivatives.
Bo LI ; Wei-Liang ZHU ; Kai-Xian CHEN
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2008;43(8):773-787
Berberine is a isoquinoline alkaloid extracted from Chinese herbs such as Coptidis rhizome. In the past decade, there are more than 2 000 published papers studying the clinical application, pharmacodynamic mechanism and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of berberine and its derivatives, for treating tumor, diabetes, cardiavascellum disease, hyperlipemia, inflammation, bacterium and virus infection, cerebral ischemia trauma, mental disease, Alzheimer disease, osteoporosis, and so on. These results demonstrate that berberine has wide physiologic function and has great potential for structural modification as new drug lead. However, there is no systematic review about the study of berberine and its derivatives up to now. This paper is a systematic review of the research advances of berberine and its derevatives in clinical application, pharmacodynamic mechanisms, molecular pharmacology, absorption and metabolism, and SAR studies. The current review would provide some useful information for further study on structural modification of berberine for discovering new drug leads based on its pharmacodynamic mechanisms.
Alzheimer Disease
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drug therapy
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Animals
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Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
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pharmacology
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therapeutic use
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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pharmacology
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therapeutic use
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Apoptosis
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drug effects
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Berberine
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analogs & derivatives
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pharmacology
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therapeutic use
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Cardiovascular Diseases
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drug therapy
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Diabetes Mellitus
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drug therapy
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Humans
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Hypoglycemic Agents
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pharmacology
;
therapeutic use
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Structure-Activity Relationship
10.Construction of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mutant Deficient in adh2 and ald6 Genes
Yan-Zun WANG ; Juan-Juan LEI ; Xian-Zhang JIANG ; Yuan-Yuan GAO ; Xin LI ; Can-Hua LAN ; You-Qiang CHEN ; Ru-Kai CHEN ; Jian-Zhong HUANG
Microbiology 1992;0(02):-
The purpose of this investigation is to improve ethanol production and decrease acetate formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain YS2-?adh2.The strain YS2-?adh2 with deleted alcohol dehydrogenase Ⅱ(adh2) gene was isolated in our lab with higher ethanol production than that of the strain YS2.The ace-taldehyde dehydrogenase Ⅵ(ald6) gene encoded a cytosolic acetaldehyde dehydrogenase,a key enzyme of the pyruvate dehydrogenase(PDH) bypass,transfers acetaldehyde to acetate.To disrupt ald6 gene of the strain YS2-?adh2,ald6 gene targeting cassettes were synthesized by long flanking homology PCR(LFH-PCR) and then were transformed into YS2-?adh2 mutants by LiAc/SS Carrier DNA/PEG method.Positive transformants were selected with G418 and further confirmed by PCR.Once correctly integrated into the genome,the selective marker was rescued by transforming the plasmid pSH65 into the positive transformants and inducing the Cre expression with a Cre/loxP-mediated marker removal procedure.We named the ald6 gene knocked-out strain as YS2-?adh2-?ald6 which has a 12.5% higher ethanol production and a 18% lower acetate formation compared to the strain YS2.