Objective To explore the influence of continued case nursing on medicine compliance and disease relapse of patients with schizophrenia.Methods Eighty patients with schizophrenia were divided into experiment group and control group according to admission sequence and random digit table,with 40 in each group. Both groups received case management. The control group received routine outpatient visit.The experiment group received continued nursing of primary nurse’s case management based on traditional method for a year.The two groups were compared in terms of the medicine compliance and disease relapse.Result The medicine compliance of the experiment group was higher than that of control group and the disease relapse of the experiment group was lower than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The continued case nursing to patients with schizophrenia can increase medical compliance and reduce incidence of disease relapse,which is an effective hospital-community management mode.

Objective studyring the proven and probable invasive pulmonary aspergillosis(IPA) eases of some hospitals in Shanghai to provide evidence fur the improvement of IPA clinical diagnosis and therapy.Methotis Fortv-nine IPA cases were retrospectively analyzed for demography data,host tactors,underlying conditions.chest CT,microorganism and histopathology examination,as well as therapy and clinical outcome.ResultsOf 49 subjects including 19(38.8%)proven and 30(61.2%)probable IPA,3 pailents(6.1%)had no host factors,25 patients(51.0%)had IPA associated host factors and underlying conditions.while 21 patients(42.9%)had uncertained fundamental diseases.Chest CT evaluation demonstrated that radiological lesions include nodules in 29 patients,patching in 15,mass in 12,consolidation in 10.cavitation in 34,Halo sign in 19,air bronchogram in 18,crescentic sign in 6,bilateral in 33 and multifocal lesions in 38.The yielding rate of fungus culture in sputum was 26.5%(13/49),and in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid was 66.7%(10/15).Eleven of thirty-six patients(30.6%)had positive results of serum galactomannan antigen tests.Nineteen of twenty-one patients(90.5%)were proven as IPA by lung histologic examinations.Aspergillus fumigatus was the most common pathogen 81.0%(17/21).The responding rate to initial anti-fugus therapy wag 50%(21/42).Conclusion Our study suggests that in IPA patients,bilateral,muhifocal and nodular lesion could be the most common radiological characteristic,while Halo and crescentic sign occar occasionally.Invasive technologies are more valuable to IPA diagnosis.

Objective To explore the effects of "hospital-community-family" continuous nursing model in continuous nursing among diabetics. Methods From February 2018 to February 2019, a total of 102 diabetic out-patients at the Third Affiliated Hospital of South Medical University were selected by stratified random sampling. Patients were divided into control group and observation group with the random number table, 51 cases in each group. Control group carried out routine follow-up nursing. Observation group implemented "hospital-community-family" continuous nursing. We compared the fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2h PG), glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), scores of the Champion Health Belief Model Scale (CHBMS), Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ (HPLP-Ⅱ) and Quality of Life Scale for Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DMQLS) of two groups before and after intervention. Results After intervention, the FBG, 2 h PG and HbA1c of observation group were (7.11±1.25)mmol/L, (9.15±1.24) mmol/L and (8.15±0.59)% respectively lower than those [(8.56±1.31)mmol/L, (11.21±1.35)mmol/L and (10.99±1.12)%]of control group with statistical differences (t=5.719, 8.026, 16.022; P＜ 0.05). After intervention, the scores of CHBMS, HPLP-Ⅱ and DMQLS of observation group were (4.16±0.34), (4.09±0.35) and (165.24±5.21) respectively higher than those [(3.52±0.42), (3.24±0.41) and (154.18±4.39)]of control group with statistical differences (t=8.458, 11.260, 11.593;P＜0.05). Conclusions Application of "hospital-community-family" continuous nursing in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus helps the glucose control, improves health belief, health behavior and quality of life which is worthy of being used widely in clinical application.

Objective To explore the clinical effect of psychological nursing pathway for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who are receiving 125I particle implantation therapy.Methods A total of 130 HCC patients,who were scheduled to receive 125I particle implantation therapy,were randomly and equally divided into the study group and the control group with 65 patients in each group.Traditional routine psychological nursing method was conducted for patients of the control group,while routine psychological nursing that was based on psychological nursing pathway was carried out for patients of the study group.The patient's conditions of both groups were evaluated by using self-rating anxiety scale (SAS),trait coping style questionnaire (TCSQ) and the quality of life assessment scale (SF-36).The results were statistically analyzed with t test.Results After nursing intervention,SAS scores of the study group and the control group were (43.76±6.25) and (46.16±7.19) points respectively,the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (t=-3.92,P＜0.001).The PC and NC values of the TCSQ score in the study group were (41.61±4.82) points and (20.53±5.88) points respectively,while those in the control group were (37.32±4.62) and (22.80±6.93) respectively,the differences between the two groups were statistically significant (t=5.944 and t=-3.316 respectively,P＜0.01).One month after discharge,the mental health scores of the study group and the control group were (74.58±8.68) points and (71.53±8.16) points respectively,the emotion function scores were (79.46±10.05) points and (75.13±15.09) points respectively,and the differences in both mental health score and emotion function score between the two groups were statistically significant (P＜0.05).Conclusion Standardized psychological nursing pathway can make nurses more clear about the content of psychological nursing work and enable nurses to actively plan and complete psychological nursing care measures,so that patients can get prospective,individual and comprehensive psychological care to alleviate his or her negative emotion,and to improve the quality of life.