2.Efficiency of Biofeedback and Pelvic Electric Stimulation Therapy for Female Stress Urinary Incontinence
Dali CHENG ; Qing MU ; Zhijun XIA
Journal of China Medical University 2009;(10):778-780
Objective To evaluate the clinical results of biofeedback and pelvic electric stimulation therapy for stress urinary incontinence in women. Methods Totally 36 women with stress urinary incontinence were prospcctively studied by treating with biofeedback and pelvic electric stimulation therapy (MeprasolBIO2001). All the patients were follow-up for 3 months. Results About 70% of the patients were completely dry and 22% reported subjective improved,the recurrence rate at 3 months follow-up was 60%. Conclusion Biofeedback and pelvic electric stimulation therapy is a safe method for treating stress urinary incontinence. It is effective and easy to perform as an outpatient treatment. But the therapy should be performed for a longterm.
3.Influence of nursing intervention on cognition level for pressure sores and psychological state among accompany family members of patients with cerebral injury
Wei XIA ; Dongmei MU ; Rongrong YU
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2010;26(27):55-56
Objective To survey the influence of nursing intervention on cognition level for pressure sores and psychological state among accompany family members of patients with cerebral injury. Methods 123 accompany family members of patients with cerebral injury were selected and took part in the investigation about cognition level for pressure sores, besides, SDS and SAS were also adopted to evaluate their psychological state. Later nursing intervention was given to increase their cognition level for pressure sores, then another evaluation was carried out. Results before and after the intervention were compared. Results The accompany family members lacked knowledge of pressure sore, showed serious anxiety and depression for nursing pressure sore before intervention. But their cognition level for pressure sore improved and anxiety and depression lightened after intervention. Conclusions Nursing intervention is effective to alleviate cognition level for pressure sore and psychological state among accompany family members of patients with cerebral injury, which is worthy of clinical application.
4.Significance of thyroid function screening in high-risk pregnant women with gestational diabetes in early pregnancy
Yingying MU ; Yuxiu LIU ; Xia XIU
Clinical Medicine of China 2015;31(5):461-463
Objective To investigate the significance of thyroid function screening in high-risk pregnant women with gestational diabetes (GDM) in early pregnancy.Methods A total of 194 cases with GDM were selected as our subjects.The patients were divided into group A(three normal items,a total of 109 cases),group B (one abnormal item,a total of 57 cases) and group C (two abnormal items,a total of 28 cases).The levels of serum anti-thyroglobulin antibody (TGAb),anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody (TPOAb),serum three triiodothyronine(TT3),thyroxine (TT4),free three triiodothyronine (FT3),free thyroxine (FT4) and thyroidstimulating hormone (TSH) were screened.Results TSH levels in group A was (1.45 ± 0.43) mU/L,significantly lower than in group B and group C((1.77±0.53),(1.89±0.74) mU/L).FT4 levels in group A was (11.62±0.98) nmol/L,significantly higher in group B and group C((10.23±0.75),(9.87±0.88) nmol/L)).Proportion of TPOAb,TGAb positive in group A were 9.17%(10/109) and 21.05%(12/57),significantly lower than that of group B and group C((28.57%(8/28) and 3.67%(4/109),7.02%(5/57) and 17.86%(5/28)).And the differences were significant (P< 0.05).And TPOAb + TGAb in group A was 0.92%(1/109),significantly lower than that of group B and group C(7.02% (4/57),17.86% (5/28);P <0.05).Conclusion The importance of screening thyroid function in early pregnancy in women at high risk for gestational diabetes is worthy of clinical promotion.
5.Study on the Pharmacological Activity of Soybean Stem Soyasaponin
Yanying XIE ; Xia LIN ; Yanling MU
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To study the pharmacological activity of soybean stem soyasaponin. Methods Normobaric hyporia and exhaustive swimming in mice and osteoporosis rats model were used to observe the pharmacological effects of soybean stem soyasaponin. Results Soybean stem soyasaponin 150 mg/kg significantly prolonged the survival time in hyporia and the swimming time of mice and 100 mg/kg in rats improved the syomptom of osteoporosis models. Conclusion Soybean stem soyasaponin has obvious effect on anti-exhaustion and increasing tolerance of oxygen deficit in mice and significant therapy effect on osteoporosis rats.
7.Inhibitory effects of fluvastatin on activation of THP-1 cells induced by anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex.
Ting WANG ; Hong ZHOU ; Hongxiang XIE ; Longfei XIA ; Yuan MU
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(10):1550-6
This study is to explore the interventional effects of fluvastatin on anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI-induced activation in THP-1 mononuclear cells. In vitro, human mononuclear cells THP-1 were treated with fluvastatin, LPS and anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI, then the TF expression on THP-1 cells was detected by real-time quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR) or TF activity was detected by kit. TNF-alpha mRNA and its protein expression were investigated by RT-PCR and ELISA kit. The expression of phospho-NF-kappaB p65 and inhibitory protein of NF-kappaB (IkappaB-alpha) were measured by Western blotting. The results suggested that the expression of TF and TNF-alpha on THP-1 cells was significantly up-regulated with treatment of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex (100 mg x L(-1)), compared with that of untreated cells (P < 0.05). Fluvastatin (50 mg x L(-1)) could decrease TF (mRNA and activity) expression and the level of TNF-alpha (mRNA and protein) in THP-1 cells with anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex. The expression of TF and TNF-alpha was shown in a concentration-dependent manner. Moreover, anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex could downregulate IkappaB-alpha levels and increase the levels of phospho-NF-kappaB p65. And these effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI complex could be blocked by fluvastatin. In conclusion, fluvastatin may interfere the expression and regulation of NF-kappaB signal transduction pathway, thereby inhibit the effects of anti-beta2GPI/beta2GPI on activation of THP-1 cells, by decreasing the expression of TF and TNF-alpha.
8.Small - incision cataract extraction combined trabeculectomy for primary angle-closure glaucoma with cataract
Yu-Feng, WU ; Yun-Xia, MU ; Lian-Jiao, QUAN
International Eye Science 2014;(9):1675-1676
To observe the curative effect of treating small -incision cataract extraction by intraocular lens implantation combined with trabeculectomy for primary angle-closure glaucoma with cataract.
●METHODS: Totally 44 cases (52 eyes) of primary angle-closure glaucoma combined with cataract were selected to undergo the combined surgery, in order to observe the patients' pre - and postoperative eyesights, intraocular pressures and the postoperative complications.
●RESULTS: The postoperative eyesight was improved significantly as compared with the preoperative eyesight. The intraocular pressure was declined dramatically. The result was of statistical significance (P<0. 05). All the 52 cases' surgeries were performed by the same surgeon. The surgeries were processed smoothly, with 6 postoperative eyes of anterior chamber inflammation cell response, 3 eyes of anterior chamber fibrinoid exudate, 2 eyes of shallow anterior chamber through mydriasis and treatment with glucocorticoids and non - steroidal eyedrops before absorption, and no complications like malignant glaucoma, cyclodialysis, etc. were reported through mydriasis and pressure bandaging before recovery.
● CONCLUSlON: Treating the primary angle - closure glaucoma combined with cataract through the combined surgery has high reliability and desirable curative effect. The surgical method is simple to learn and applicable for promotion on the basic level.
9.Therapeutic Observation of Diarrhea-predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome Majorly Treated by Acupuncture with Ling Gui Ba Fa
Xueqing LI ; Shiying MU ; Xin LU ; Xia LU
Shanghai Journal of Acupuncture and Moxibustion 2015;(1):22-24
Objective To observe the therapeutic efficacy of acupuncture with Ling Gui Ba Fa in treating diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (D-IBS). Methods Sixty D-IBS patients were randomized into a treatment group and a control group, 30 each. The treatment group was intervened by acupuncture by selecting points according to Ling Gui Ba Fa plus Tianshu (ST 25) and Dachangshu (BL 25), while the control group was by oral administration of Pinaverium Bromide. The therapeutic efficacies were compared after 2 treatment courses. Results The markedly-effective rate and total effective rate were respectively 80.0% and 93.3%in the treatment group, versus 50.0%and 80.0%in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01, P<0.05). The total effective rates for abdominal bloating, abdominal pain, and diarrhea were respectively 93.3%, 86.7%, and 93.3%in the treatment group, versus 80.0%, 86.7%, and 80.0%in the control group, and the inter-group differences in comparing the total effective rate for abdominal bloating and diarrhea were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Acupuncture majorly with Ling Gui Ba Fa is an effective method in treating D-IBS.
10.Thought on Intensifying the Rehabilitation Medicine Education in Clinical Medicine
Renlan ZHOU ; Xinshu XIA ; Hong MU ; Biao LEI ; Peng XIE
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2002;0(01):-
With the advent of the modern medical mode,rehabilitation medicine teaching becomes an important part of the whole system of medical education.Theory on rehabilitation medicine education infiltrates clinical specialities and brings about a great advance in promoting subject development throughly during clinical education.