1.Analysis of the lymphocyte subsets in cerebrospinal fluid in patients with HIV infection
Xi QIAO ; Jinlan SHEN ; Ping ZENG ; Tong LIU ; Yanyan WANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2015;(8):1052-1054
Objective To explore the lymphcyte subsets distribution in cerebrospinal fluid in patients with HIV infection ,and to investigate the clinical significance of the lymphocyte subsets in cerebrospinal fluid in HIV central nervous system complication . Methods 34 patients with HIV infection ,including 20 patients without nervous system symptoms (simple HIV group) and 14 pa‐tients with nervous system symptoms (neurological HIV group) ,and 15 cases of healthy people (control group) were selected . Flow cytometry was used to detect lymphocyte subsets ,and immunoturbidimetry was used to detect the level of IgG in cerebrospinal fluid .Results The percentage of CD8+ T cells was higher and percentage of CD4+ T cells was lower in the simple HIV group and neurological HIV group than those in the healthy control ,with statistically significant differences (P<0 .01) .The level of IgG in pa‐tients with HIV infection was higher than that in the healthy control group (P<0 .01) .While no significant difference were found in the percentage of B cells and NK cells among the there group (P>0 .05) .There were also no significant differece between the sim‐ple HIV group and neurological HIV group in the ratio of each lymphcyte subset in cerebrospinal fluid (P>0 .05) .Conclusion The immune disorder in cerebrospinal fluid in patients with HIV infection may appear in the early time before the nervous system com‐plication .The changing trends of lymphocyte subsets are consistent with the peripheral blood ,which demonstrate that the T lym‐phocyte subsets may be correlated with the nervous system symptoms of HIV .
2.Removal of a large denture impacted in esophagus by rigid esophagoscope.
Wei-Xi GONG ; Wei CHEN ; En-Tong WANG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2009;44(7):600-601
Aged
;
Anesthesia, General
;
Dentures
;
Esophagoscopes
;
Esophagus
;
surgery
;
Foreign Bodies
;
Humans
;
Male
5. Clinical application of the thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding therapy on treating insomnia with insufficiency of heart and spleen among breast cancer patients
Baona WANG ; Peng AN ; Li WANG ; Wenfang WANG ; Fei ZHANG ; Na LI ; Xin ZHANG ; Aining GUO ; Ying LIU ; Haiying YANG ; Yaping WANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2019;35(29):2280-2284
Objective:
To explore the clinical therapeutic method and effect of the thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding therapy on treating insomnia with insufficiency of heart and spleen among breast cancer patients.
Methods:
Totally 80 breast cancer patients with insomnia with insufficiency of heart and spleen treated in department of oncology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi′an Jiao Tong University from March 2018 till November 2018 were selected and assigned into an experiment group and a control group by random number table, 40 cases in each one. The experiment group applied thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding therapy, selecting Shenmen, Sanyinjiao, Zusanli, Anmian as major acupoint and Taibai as assistant acupoint. The control group used fake needles at the same places. After four-week treatment, we evaluated the therapeutic effect using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and observed side effects.
Results:
Before treatment, no significantly statistical differences were observed between the two groups on global and each dimension′s PSQI scores (
6.Comparison of surface marker of monocyte-derived dendritic cells between cord blood and adult peripheral blood
ji-hong, QIAN ; tong-xin, CHEN ; xi, WANG ; ying-ying, JIN ; jian-xing, ZHU
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Medical Science) 2006;0(10):-
0.05).The percentage of CD40 positive cells in CBMC-derived DC was lower than that in PBMC-derived DC[(34.80?7.77)% vs(54.37?9.57)%,P
7.Automatic ECG analysis system based on TMS320F206.
Zhen WANG ; Ping CAI ; Jin-wen XI
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2002;26(3):177-179
An automatic ECG analysis system based on DSP is introduced in this paper. It can fulfill the functions of signal regulation, adaptive filtering, QRS waves positioning, and automatically recognize more than 10 kinds of arrhythmia and report alarm. TI DSP product--TMS320F206 is applied in this system to accomplish the adaptive filtering and automatic diagnosis of arrhythmia for the need of real time signal processing.
Adaptation, Physiological
;
Algorithms
;
Arrhythmias, Cardiac
;
diagnosis
;
Autoanalysis
;
Computers
;
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
;
instrumentation
;
Electrocardiography, Ambulatory
;
instrumentation
;
Equipment Design
;
Humans
;
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
;
instrumentation
;
Software
8.Research Progress of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Blood-brain Barrier
Yi WANG ; Tong ZHAO ; Beibei YU ; Qianfeng HU ; Xi ZHANG ; Chunxiang ZHOU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(7):1525-1529
Blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a kind of important barrier system in the body. It can have a choice to prevent certain substances from entering the brain, in order to maintain the relative stability of internal environment of the central nervous system (CNS). However, it also became an important restriction factor for the treatment of CNS diseases. Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) had good curative effects on several kinds of CNS diseases, which illustrated that effective composition of TCM can pass through or influence the function of BBB. This paper summarized the research progress of literatures on current pharmacological and clinical trials for the effect of TCM on BBB.
9.Applications of PBL combined with role play teaching method in the clinical teaching of emergency internal medicine
Baishun XI ; Zhaoyang TONG ; Jiyao WANG ; Peizhi HUANG ; Chenling YAO ; Yong ZENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2012;11(4):381-384
Objective To investigate the application effect of Problem based learning (PBL) combined with role play teaching method in the training of emergency internal medicine.Methods Totally 60 medical students were randomly divided into two groups.The students in the observation groop were trained with PBL teaching method while those in control group were trained with traditional teaching method.The practical performances of the students in both groups were evaluated by virtual experience of dealing with patients in the emergency department through the role play teaching method.The grasp of basic knowledge was assessed by writing tests.Finally all the students in the observation group answered a survey about the teaching methods.Results There was uo difference in the scores of the basic knowledge test between the two groups ( P > 0.05 ).The practical ability of the observation group was much better than that of the control group in the role play practice ( P < 0.05 ).Almost all the students in the observation group accept the PBL teaching method.Conelusion PBL combined with role play teaching method is effective based on the characteristics of emergency medicine.
10.Fractured tracheostomy tube as trachea foreign body in a patient with severe kyphoscoliosis.
Wei-xi GONG ; En-tong WANG ; Tao YE ; Ji-dong ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery 2005;40(4):309-310
Aged
;
Equipment Failure
;
Foreign Bodies
;
Humans
;
Kyphosis
;
Male
;
Scoliosis
;
Spine
;
abnormalities
;
Trachea
;
Tracheostomy
;
instrumentation