1.Research Progress on Synergistic Antitumor Mechanism of Compounds inHedyotis diffusa Willd
Wenting LI ; Zihan DAI ; Haibo CHEN ; Hongguang ZHOU ; Mianhua WU
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;17(3):670-674
Hedyotis diffusa is an antioxidant, antibacterial Chinese herbal medicine which has anti-tumor, antioxidant, antibacterial, enhance the effect of nonspecific immunity and protection of the nervous system. Clinical application shows thatHedyotis diffusa has good efficacy on treatment of malignant tumors and inflammatory diseases. Referred to some papers published at home and abroad, this paper summarized from the aspects of active ingredient and antitumor effect. Results showes that its anti-tumor effect exactly, anti-tumor mechanism may be associated with a variety of molecular mechanisms, which remains to be further in-depth study.
2.Therapeutic strategy for different types of epicanthus.
Li GAOFENG ; Tan JUN ; Wu ZIHAN ; Ding WEI ; Ouyang HUAWEI ; Zhang FAN ; Luo MINGCAN
Chinese Journal of Plastic Surgery 2015;31(6):428-431
OBJECTIVETo explore the reasonable therapeutic strategy for different types of epicanthus.
METHODSPatients with epicanthus were classificated according to the shape, extent and inner canthal distance and treated with different methods appropriately. Modified asymmetric Z plasty with two curve method was used in lower eyelid type epicanthus, inner canthus type epicanthus and severe upper eyelid type epicanthus. Moderate upper epicanthus underwent '-' shape method. Mild Upper epicanthus in two conditions which underwent nasal augumentation and double eyelid formation with normal inner canthal distance need no correction surgery. The other mild epicanthus underwent '-' shape method.
RESULTSA total of 66 cases underwent the classification and the appropriate treatment. All wounds healed well. During 3 to 12 months follow-up period, all epicanthus were corrected completely with natural contour and unconspicuous scars. All patients were satisfied with the results.
CONCLUSIONSClassification of epicanthus hosed on the shape, extent and inner canthal distance and correction with appropriate methods is a reasonable therapeutic strategy.
Blepharoplasty ; methods ; Cicatrix ; Eyelids ; anatomy & histology ; surgery ; Humans ; Nose ; surgery
3.Clinical outcomes of single-port insufflation endoscopic subcutaneous nipple-sparing mastectomy in early breast cancer
Weihua LIU ; Zihan WANG ; Yiming TIAN ; Shanshan WU ; Guoxuan GAO ; Fang XIE ; Xiang QU ; Jun LIU
International Journal of Surgery 2021;48(3):149-154,F3
Objective:To discuss the oncologic safety, aesthetic outcome, and upper extremity function of single-port insufflation endoscopic nipple-sparing mastectomy (SIE-NSM) in the treatment of early breast cancer.Methods:From January 2014 to August 2019, a total of 80 patients with stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ breast cancer underwent SIE-NSM, at Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University were retrospectively analyzed and followed up. Estimated the oncologic safety, aesthetic outcome, and upper extremity function.Results:SIE-NSM was performed successfully on all 80 patients.There was no serious complication after surgery.The follow-up time was 16-82 months and the median follow-up time was 42 months. Local recurrence occurred in two patients, and there was no distant metastases. Four (5%) patients developed grade 1-3 nipple-areola complex ischemia. There were no cases of subcutaneous effusion.The satisfaction with breasts, chest well-being, psychosocial well-being, and sexual well-being scores were confirmed to be highly rated by Breast-Q scale. Upper extremity function score confirmed that good upper limb function was preserved after surgery. The mean length of incision was (3.6±0.8) cm, and the blood loss was (24.7±19.3) mL.Conclusions:SIE-NSM can achieve a higher cosmetic score and a better recovery of upper limb function on the premise of ensuring the safety of the tumor.This novel method is an appropriate surgical option for patients with early breast cancer.
4.Laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation to treat the early-stage breast cancer
Huiming ZHANG ; Hairui WU ; Zihan WANG ; Changsheng TENG ; Zhicheng GE ; Zhu YUAN ; Yinguang GAO ; Guoxuan GAO ; Jinfu WANG ; Xiang QU
International Journal of Surgery 2017;44(6):392-396,封3
Objective To analyze the clinical efficacy of the laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation to treat the early-stage breast cancer.Methods We collected 55 patients diagnosed early-stage breast cancer in retrospect,which started from January 2014 to December 2016.Twenty-seven of them were performed the laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation while others went through laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery without radiofrequency ablation.Meanwhile,we adopted the student t-test and the chi-square test to compare results of two groups.More specific,the main indexes of this study are including the post-operative local recurrence,the incidence of fat liquefaction or the incision-infection,operation time,post-operative hospital stay and the hospitalization expense.Results The laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation group had low local-recurrence than the laparoscopic breastconserving surgery group (0 and 7.69%).Additionally,there were no statistical differences between two groups in the incidence of fat liquefaction.However,The laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation group had more hospitalization expense than the laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery group [(4.1 ± 0.7) ten thousand yuan and (2.3 ± 0.6) ten thousand yuan,P < 0.05].Conclusions Although the laparoscopic breast-conserving surgery combined with radiofrequency ablation group remarkably increased the hospitalization expense because of the utility of the radiofrequency ablation related apparatus,it may provide the probability of shaving more residual tumor cell and may low down the recurrence,especially not rising up the incidence of the post-operative fat liquefaction.Therefore,this surgery method might be one of the potential developments in the minimal-invasive of early stage breast cancer.
5.Prevalence and influencing factors of colorectal polyps in Lanxi residents
Weifang ZHENG ; Xiaodong HU ; Zihan YIN ; Zhonghua LU ; Shengzhi WU ; Zhong SHEN ; Menghan JIA ; Chen WEI ; Xiangyang ZHANG
Journal of Preventive Medicine 2019;31(4):341-345
Objective:
To investigate the epidemic status and influencing factors of colorectal polyps among urban residents in Lanxi.
Methods:
A representative urban community was selected from Lanxi. A total of 935 local residents aged 18-80 years received questionnaire survey,physical examination,laboratory tests and colonoscopy. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis was applied to exam the potential influencing factors for colorectal polyps.
Results :
Eventually 880 residents were involved into the statistical analysis. Colorectal polyps were detected in 167 participants with a crude prevalence of 18.98% and adjusted prevalence for age and gender of 13.28%. The prevalence of colorectal polyps in men(28.70%)was significantly higher than that in women(12.92%,P<0.05). The results of logistic regression analysis showed that age(OR=1.038,95%CI:1.018-1.057),males(OR=1.919,95%CI:1.303-2.826),the middle school level of education(OR=2.443,95%CI:1.507-3.961)and constitution of Yin-Asthenia(OR=0.203,95%CI:0.057-0.720)were influencing factors for colorectal polyps;among male participants,hypertension(OR=1.721,95%CI:1.018-2.908)was a risk factor for colorectal polyps;among female participants,age(OR=1.076,95%CI:1.042-1.111),BMI(OR=1.099,95%CI:1.001-1.207),the middle school level of education(OR= 3.507,95%CI:1.794-6.856)and constitution of Yin-Asthenia(OR=0.160,95%CI:0.033-0.770)were influencing factors for colorectal polyps.
Conclusion
Age,sex,education level and constitution of Yin-Asthenia were associated with the risk of colorectal polyps among residents in Lanxi;hypertension was associated with the risk of colorectal polyps in males,while age,BMI,education level and constitution of Yin-Asthenia were associated with the risk of colorectal polyps in females.
6.Expression of angiopoietin-1 during scar strophying
Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology 2020;26(1):67-70
Objective To explore the expression of angiopoietin 1 in scar during the scar strophying.Methods The rabbit ear scar model was established in the same position of each ear ventral center skin regardless of gender.The weight of each rabbit was greater than 2.0 kg weight.The scars were collected at weeks 1,2,4,8,and 12.After 12 weeks of scar tissue samples were collected,together with normal skin tissues in the rabbit ear ventral normal skin.The tissues were preseved in 10% formalin liquid and cryopreserved in liquid nitrogen,respectively.The general form of scar tissues and the expression of Ang-1 in scar were investigated by hematoxylin and eosin staining and Western-blot.Results The expression of Ang-1 increased gradually,and the highest at 2 week after epithelial change as (0.29±0.11),then decreased gradually,and the lowset at week 12 as (0.00± 0.00),which was close to normal skin expression as (0.05±0.01) (P<0.05).Conclusions Ang-1 may play an important role during the scar atrophying.
7.Quantitative Evaluation of High-Quality Development Policies of Public Hospitals at Provincial Level Based on PMC Index Model
Zihan LANG ; Yixuan WU ; Lifang ZHOU ; Lingfeng XU ; Qianqian YU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):1-4,9
Objective It evaluates the high-quality development policies of public hospitals at the provincial level in China,and provides theoretical basis and countermeasures for formulating and optimizing the high-quality develop-ment policies of public hospitals.Methods The ROST CM 6.0 software was used to conduct text mining for 11 sample policies,and the Policy Modeling Consistency(PMC)index model was constructed to evaluate the sample policies quantitatively.Results The average PMC index of 11 sample policies included in the study was 7.16 points,of which 8 were excellent grades and 3 were qualified grades.The first-level variables X5 service system(0.82),X8 Party leadership(0.91)and X6 organization and operation(0.94)scored higher;X2 policy timeliness(0.52),X7 cultural construction(0.68)and X4 service capability(0.71)scored low.Conclusion The content of the high-quality develop-ment policy of public hospitals at the provincial level is basically in line with the national policy,and is relatively excel-lent in the aspects of organization and operation,service system and party leadership,etc.,but there are some weaknesses in the aspects of policy timeliness,cultural construction and service capacity,etc.,which can be op-timized and improved from the aspects of improving service capacity,supplementing long-term policies and strengthening hospital cultural construction.
8.Quantitative Evaluation of High-Quality Development Policies of Public Hospitals at Provincial Level Based on PMC Index Model
Zihan LANG ; Yixuan WU ; Lifang ZHOU ; Lingfeng XU ; Qianqian YU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):1-4,9
Objective It evaluates the high-quality development policies of public hospitals at the provincial level in China,and provides theoretical basis and countermeasures for formulating and optimizing the high-quality develop-ment policies of public hospitals.Methods The ROST CM 6.0 software was used to conduct text mining for 11 sample policies,and the Policy Modeling Consistency(PMC)index model was constructed to evaluate the sample policies quantitatively.Results The average PMC index of 11 sample policies included in the study was 7.16 points,of which 8 were excellent grades and 3 were qualified grades.The first-level variables X5 service system(0.82),X8 Party leadership(0.91)and X6 organization and operation(0.94)scored higher;X2 policy timeliness(0.52),X7 cultural construction(0.68)and X4 service capability(0.71)scored low.Conclusion The content of the high-quality develop-ment policy of public hospitals at the provincial level is basically in line with the national policy,and is relatively excel-lent in the aspects of organization and operation,service system and party leadership,etc.,but there are some weaknesses in the aspects of policy timeliness,cultural construction and service capacity,etc.,which can be op-timized and improved from the aspects of improving service capacity,supplementing long-term policies and strengthening hospital cultural construction.
9.Quantitative Evaluation of High-Quality Development Policies of Public Hospitals at Provincial Level Based on PMC Index Model
Zihan LANG ; Yixuan WU ; Lifang ZHOU ; Lingfeng XU ; Qianqian YU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):1-4,9
Objective It evaluates the high-quality development policies of public hospitals at the provincial level in China,and provides theoretical basis and countermeasures for formulating and optimizing the high-quality develop-ment policies of public hospitals.Methods The ROST CM 6.0 software was used to conduct text mining for 11 sample policies,and the Policy Modeling Consistency(PMC)index model was constructed to evaluate the sample policies quantitatively.Results The average PMC index of 11 sample policies included in the study was 7.16 points,of which 8 were excellent grades and 3 were qualified grades.The first-level variables X5 service system(0.82),X8 Party leadership(0.91)and X6 organization and operation(0.94)scored higher;X2 policy timeliness(0.52),X7 cultural construction(0.68)and X4 service capability(0.71)scored low.Conclusion The content of the high-quality develop-ment policy of public hospitals at the provincial level is basically in line with the national policy,and is relatively excel-lent in the aspects of organization and operation,service system and party leadership,etc.,but there are some weaknesses in the aspects of policy timeliness,cultural construction and service capacity,etc.,which can be op-timized and improved from the aspects of improving service capacity,supplementing long-term policies and strengthening hospital cultural construction.
10.Quantitative Evaluation of High-Quality Development Policies of Public Hospitals at Provincial Level Based on PMC Index Model
Zihan LANG ; Yixuan WU ; Lifang ZHOU ; Lingfeng XU ; Qianqian YU
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):1-4,9
Objective It evaluates the high-quality development policies of public hospitals at the provincial level in China,and provides theoretical basis and countermeasures for formulating and optimizing the high-quality develop-ment policies of public hospitals.Methods The ROST CM 6.0 software was used to conduct text mining for 11 sample policies,and the Policy Modeling Consistency(PMC)index model was constructed to evaluate the sample policies quantitatively.Results The average PMC index of 11 sample policies included in the study was 7.16 points,of which 8 were excellent grades and 3 were qualified grades.The first-level variables X5 service system(0.82),X8 Party leadership(0.91)and X6 organization and operation(0.94)scored higher;X2 policy timeliness(0.52),X7 cultural construction(0.68)and X4 service capability(0.71)scored low.Conclusion The content of the high-quality develop-ment policy of public hospitals at the provincial level is basically in line with the national policy,and is relatively excel-lent in the aspects of organization and operation,service system and party leadership,etc.,but there are some weaknesses in the aspects of policy timeliness,cultural construction and service capacity,etc.,which can be op-timized and improved from the aspects of improving service capacity,supplementing long-term policies and strengthening hospital cultural construction.