Laparotomy or thoracolaparotomy is a traditional management approach for thoracoabdominal impalement injury associated with major liver and diaphragmatic injuries. We successfully treated the impalement injury with minimally invasive management. A male was brought to our trauma centre with the 15 cm long handle of the knife protruded from right lateral thoracoabdominal region. CT scan revealed that the knife blade traversed through the right costophrenic recess into segment 8 of the liver. There was an intraparenchymal haematoma and a collection of fluid in the abdominal cavity. The conservative management plan consisting of removing the impaled knife, observing, monitoring and managing complications was undertaken. A multidisciplinary approach to manage a patient with less invasive techniques yielded a good outcome. This management option may be considered as an alternative for open surgery for hemodynamically stable patients in experienced centres.
Abdominal Injuries ; therapy ; Adolescent ; Diaphragm ; injuries ; Humans ; Liver ; injuries ; Male ; Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures ; Thoracic Injuries ; therapy ; Wounds, Penetrating ; therapy

Keloids are benign fibrcus growths which extend beyond the original wound and rarely regress. Available methods of treatment include surgical excision, radiotherapy, intralesional steroid injection, cryotherapy, systemie. chemotherapy, zinc tape strapping, pressure, silicon gel and combined therapy. Postoperative irradiation is a useful and effective method of eradication or prevent.ion of keloid. We describe two cases of the prevention of keloids associated with postoperative irradiation.
Cryotherapy ; Drug Therapy ; Keloid* ; Radiotherapy ; Silicone Gels ; Wounds and Injuries ; Zinc

46 cases of the soft tissue, bone and bone tissue defect in the lower extremities due to the different injuries were received the reconstruction microsurgery with free transplant including 17 of back skin-muscle transplants, 17 of shoulder muscle-skin transplant, one of skin-deltoid muscle transplant... The successful rate is 95%. This is a unique solution for reservation of extremities in the most of patients
Microsurgery ; Surgical Flaps ; therapy ; Abnormalities ; Lower Extremity ; Wounds and Injuries

Local wound care is the key step in wound management, and it is affected by many factors. The innovation and translation application of some new theories and skills may help accelerate local wound healing velocity and improve wound healing quality. In this paper, the translation medicine in wound healing, such as debridement, dressings, and tissue engineering products, are reviewed. In the meantime, personal consideration concerning their successful and future development is given.
Humans ; Translational Medical Research ; Wound Healing ; Wounds and Injuries ; therapy

PURPOSETo explore the impact of subtropical maritime monsoon climate on the frequency of ambulance use for trauma patients in a coastal region in China.

METHODStatistical analysis of data on ambulance use from the 120 Emergency Command Center in Shantou City, Guangdong Province, from January to December 2012 as well as daily meteorological data from a Shantou observatory was performed to determine how climatic factors (seasons, time, and weather) affect the frequency of ambulance use for trauma patients.

RESULTSThe daily ambulance use for trauma patients differed between spring and summer or autumn (p<0.05), between sunny and rainy days (p<0.05), and between cloudy and lightly or moderately rainy days (p<0.05).We found a linear correlation between daily maximum temperature and daily ambulance use for trauma patients (R² =0.103, p<0.05). In addition, there was significant difference in ambulance use between good and bad weather (p<0.05).

CONCLUSIONFrequency of ambulance use for trauma patients is affected by the subtropical maritime monsoon climate in the coastal region. Better weather contributes to increased daily frequency of ambulance use, which is the highest in autumn and lowest in spring.

With the continuous development of China's urbanization and socio-economic, death and disability caused by trauma has increased prominently, and trauma has become the first cause of death in the people younger than 45 years old. Compared with the treatment of other diseases, China are facing many problems and challenges in terms of trauma treatment, specifically focused in three areas: First, the medical profession and society had not attach enough attention to trauma; Second, trauma centers in our country is insufficient; The level of trauma care vary greatly between different regions, the doctors and nurses commitment to trauma care lack of standardized training; Third, scientific treatment process and treatment system that compliance with international standards and meet the geographical features of China is insufficient. In view of the above situation and existing problems, learn from the successful experience of foreign countries, we think we should proceed from the following three aspects to change the status of China's treatment of trauma gradually: First of all, we should establish Traumatology that deals with the treatment of serious wounds and injuries. Secondly we should establish the right trauma care system that suitable for China's conditions; The third point is the establishment of trauma specialist training system composed by "basic training" and "targeted training"; Final we should establish severe trauma multidisciplinary treatment team model in the process of trauma care. Thereby improving our overall level of trauma treatment through above means, reduce the disability and mortality caused by trauma, thus promoting the development of trauma forward.
China ; Delivery of Health Care ; Humans ; Trauma Centers ; Wounds and Injuries ; therapy

Disasters ; Emergency Medical Services ; Humans ; Wounds and Injuries ; therapy

Humans ; Trauma Centers ; Emergency Medical Services ; Wounds and Injuries/therapy*

Emergency Medical Services ; standards ; Humans ; Wounds and Injuries ; therapy

Adolescent ; Adult ; Anal Canal ; injuries ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Rectum ; injuries ; Urethra ; injuries ; Urinary Bladder ; injuries ; Wounds, Penetrating ; diagnosis ; therapy