1.A Clinical Study of Pathological Fracture of Long Bones
Young Kee CHUNG ; Jung Han YOO ; Woon Kyung YAUNG ; Byung Chul PARK
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1988;23(5):1413-1421
A pathological fracture occurs spontaneously or with minimal trauma. The underlying pathological changes may be subtle and the diagnosis not obvious. The two goals in the treatment of pathologic fracture in weight bearing long bones are to provide relief of pain by secure fixation of the fracture and to permit early smbulation and a prompt return to prefracture status. Thirteen cases of pathological fracture were treated during the period from June, 1986 to February, 1988 at Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital. The results are as follows. 1. Most patients were over 45 of age. 2. Malignancy was the common cause. 3. Most frequent involved site was femur. 4. Occured by trivial trauma such as slip down injury. 5. Satisfactory result by curettage, open reduction and internal fixation, bone graft or bone cement augmentation.
Clinical Study
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Curettage
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Diagnosis
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Femur
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Fractures, Spontaneous
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Heart
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Humans
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Transplants
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Weight-Bearing
2.A Clinical Study of Segmental Tibial Fracture
Ik Yull CHANG ; Yung Khee CHUNG ; Woon Kyung YAUNG ; Jung Gon RYOO
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1988;23(1):87-96
Thirty cases of segmental tibial fracture were treated during the period from January, 1980 to January, 1987. The following results were obtained. 1. Type I, high middle segment, was most common(16 cases, 52%). 2. High incidence of open fracture(22 cases, 71%). 3. Closed fractures were internally fixated whereas open ones, externally. 4. Higher union rates in intramedullary nailing. 5. External fixators, such as Monofixateur, were effective in severe open fractures.
Clinical Study
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External Fixators
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Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary
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Fractures, Closed
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Fractures, Open
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Incidence
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Tibia
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Tibial Fractures