2.Hypertrichosis in a Woman During Treatment with 3% Topical Minoxidil.
Annals of Dermatology 2000;12(1):71-73
Hypertrichosis has been frequently observed during the oral administration of the potent antihypertensive agent, minoxidil. However, hypertrichosis is uncommon after treatment with topical minoxidil for alopecia, and usually occurs in areas close to the site of the application. We describe a 52-year-old woman with diffuse facial hypertrichosis. She developed abnormal hypertrichosis while applying the optimal dose of 3% topical minoxidil for 2 months for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia.
Administration, Oral
;
Alopecia
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Hypertrichosis*
;
Middle Aged
;
Minoxidil*
3.A Case of Multiple Bowen's Disease with Small-Cell Lung Cancer.
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1999;37(6):813-815
Bowen's disease represents an intraepidermal squamous cell carcinoma and can be associated with internal malignancy. Internal cancers originate predominantly from respiratory, gastrointestinal, and genitourinary tracts. A 71-year-old man presented with erythematous crusted plaques with emsion on the right lower abdomen, left elbow, and left 4th finger. He had been diagnosed with small-cell lung cancer 17 months ago. The histopathologic features of the skin lesions showed Bowens disease. The abdominal lesion was removed by surgical excision and the lesions on the elbow and finger were treated by topical 5-FU application.
Abdomen
;
Aged
;
Bowen's Disease*
;
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
;
Elbow
;
Fingers
;
Fluorouracil
;
Humans
;
Lung Neoplasms*
;
Lung*
;
Skin
4.Unusual Type of Talar Body Fracture: A Case Report
The Journal of the Korean Orthopaedic Association 1989;24(6):1750-1753
Fractures of the body of the talus are extremely rare, constituting only about 0.1 percent of all fractures (Coltart 1952). Consequently, the prognostic problems have so far been elucidated only on the basis of few reports in the literature. The authors experienced an unusual type of the shearing fracture of the talar body with total disocation that the talar body was lying upside down in the ankle joint. Satisfactory results were obtained after follow up period of 20 months and some are reporting this case with bibliographic reviews.
Ankle Joint
;
Deception
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Talus
5.Investigation of Appropriate Transfusion of Fresh frozen Plasma.
Jin Tae SUH ; So Young KANG ; Woo In LEE
Journal of the Korean Society for Microbiology 1999;34(1):5-12
BACKGROUND: Recently, clinical use of fresh frozen plasma(FFP) has increased in all blood transfusion activity. But inappropriate uses of FFP may be serious problem due to adverse transfusion reactions, viral transmission, and economic aspects. The aim of this study is to justify clinical indication of FFP by receiving the inappropriate use of them. METHODS: Analyzing hospital records of 115 patients transfused with FFP at Kyung Hee Medical Center from January to April 1998, retrospectively, we investigated the purpose of transfusions, the volume of transfused FFP, and the results of pre- and post-coagulation tests. RESULTS: The most common purpose of transfusions of FFP was plasma volume replacement after surgical operation. Coagulation tests of pre- and post-transfusion were performed 85% and 47%, respectively. Fifty-seven patients(88%) transfused FFP have shown normal results in pre-coagulation tests, and the volume replacement with FFP was done inadequately in 62 cases(54%). CONCLUSION: We conclude that, in order to eliminate side effects due to inappropriate use of FFP, and protect patients, it is necessary to make guidelines of FFP transfusion, educate hospital staffs regularly, and perform pre- and post-coagulation tests routinely for the patients who need FFP transfusion. (Korean J Blood Transfusion 10(1): 5-12, 1999)
Blood Group Incompatibility
;
Blood Transfusion
;
Hospital Records
;
Humans
;
Plasma Volume
;
Plasma*
;
Retrospective Studies
6.Clinical Features of Cutaneous Polyarteritis Nodosa.
Young Jin KIM ; Chang Woo LEE ; Moon Hyang PARK
Korean Journal of Dermatology 1995;33(2):225-231
BACKGROUND: Polyarteritis nodosa(PAN) is a disease of necrotzing vasculitis which has a clinical spectrum encompassing those cases of multisystem involveme it and skin-limited variant. The clinical course of cutaneous PAN has been considered to be a benign one, however there is sorne controversy regarding its nosological entity. OBJECTIVE: To characten the clinical course of the patients with cutaneous PAN and determine whether or not it is a benign disease or something more sever. METHODS: Clinical and laboratory findings in 8 patients with Logy-proven cutaneous PAN but without any detectable visceral involvement were observed periochelly during a follow-up period over 18 months. Meticulous physical and pertinent laboratory earinations were performed each time during their visits. RESULTS: Livedo reticulari, on the lower legs was the mostorenon cutaneous findings with these patients. During the follow-up periods there were no suspected abnormal physical and laboratory findings to have other organ involvement in all 8 patients Serologic examinations for antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody and hepatitis-B surface antigen revealed negative in all patients tested. CONCLUSION: The follow-up periods of 2 years or so does not seem to be long enough in characterizing the clinical features of PAN. However, the cutaneous: on of PAN can be regarded as a benign cutaneous variant of the disease having no visceral lesion of arteritis, even though mild degrees of constitutional symptoms and a few laboratory abnormlites could be seen.
Antibodies, Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic
;
Antigens, Surface
;
Arteritis
;
Follow-Up Studies
;
Humans
;
Leg
;
Polyarteritis Nodosa*
;
Vasculitis
8.Neurolytic Blockade of the Ganglion Impar for Relief of Cancer-Related Perianal Pain: A case report.
Young Jin KIM ; Kyung Tae KIM ; Chan Woo SONG
Korean Journal of Anesthesiology 1997;33(4):750-752
The perineum refers to the anatomical area immediately below the pelvis, and is comprised of diverse anatomic and somatic innervation. Although various interventions have been proposed for the management of intractable cancer-related perineal pain, their efficacy are limited because the target of nerve blocks has focused on somatic rather than sympathetic components. Recently, blockade of the ganglion impar has been introduced as an alternative means of managing intractable neoplastic perineal pain of sympathetic origin. We successfully treated a patient who had suffered from cancer-related intractable perineal pain with ganglion impar block.
Ganglion Cysts*
;
Humans
;
Nerve Block
;
Pelvis
;
Perineum
;
Rectal Neoplasms
10.Partial Unilateral Lentiginosis.
Young Woo SUN ; Tae Jin YOON ; Tae Heung KIM
Annals of Dermatology 1998;10(4):285-288
Partial Unilateral Lentiginosis (PUL) is a rare pigmentary disorder characterized by the numerous lentigines confined to a body segment, with a sharp demarcation at the midline. We report two cases of PUL. A 38-year-old woman had asymptomatic discrete small hyperpigmented macules that were scattered on the T7~L1 dermatomes on the left side of her trunk and were clearly demarcated in the midline on both anterior and posterior sides. In the other case, an 18- year-old woman had hyperpigmented macules that were scattered on the left neck, shoulder, and anterior chest. Other anomalies including neurofibromatosis, neurologic anomalies, and multiple lentiginous syndrome were not related in both cases. We report two cases of PUL having no other anomalies.
Adult
;
Female
;
Humans
;
Lentigo*
;
Neck
;
Neurofibromatoses
;
Shoulder
;
Thorax