1.Effect of splenectomy on hematological and immune system for children with major thalassemia
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(18):2534-2536
Objective To evaluate the effect of splenectomy on hematological and immune system for children with major thalas‐semia .Methods This retrospective study was performed on 68 children with major thalassemia .The indexes of blood and immune system included white blood cell ,red blood cell ,hemoglobin ,platelet ,immunoglobulin IgG ,IgM and IgA and serum complement C3 , C4 ,which were recorded at pre‐splenectomy ,3 months and 3 -12 months post‐splenectomy .Results The mean age of children in this study was 8 .6 ± 3 .1 years .There were 28 children with α‐thalassemia ,35 with β‐thalassemia and 5 with αβ‐thalassemia .The white blood cell ,red blood cell and platelet count increased significantly both at 3 and 3-12 months post‐splenectomy as compared with pre‐splenectomy .The red blood cell and hemoglobin in children with β‐thalassemia or αβ‐thalassemia were significantly lower than children withα‐thalassemia both at pre and post‐splenectomy .However ,the platelet count were similar .The immunoglobulin IgA and IgM were significantly lower at post‐splenectomy than pre‐splenectomy .However ,the IgG ,C3 and C4 did not decrease sig‐nificantly .Conclusion Splenectomy could increase the hemoglobin level and improve the anemia in children with major thalassemia . However ,it might be harmful to the immune system .
2.Progression of lobaplatin for cancer
Journal of International Oncology 2012;(12):907-909
Lobaplatin is the third generation platinum drug.Many studies on pharmacodynamics have confirmed that lobaplatin can block the cell cycle and induce cell apoptosis,and thus inhibits tumor cell proliferation effectively.Lobaplatin is not cross-resistant to cisplatin.Besides,it has good curative effect to various kinds of cancer patients with mild adverse reactions,and the patients are well tolerable to it.
3.Establishment and practice of military psychological behavior training class in military medical college
Jie YANG ; Fei YANG ; Wenyan HUANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2013;(11):1111-1114
Psychological behavior training curriculum in military medical college was recon-structed after investigating psychological behavior training class in 45 military colleges. The measures taken included:establishing scientific management model, optimizing the teaching object and content, reforming the teaching method and improving multiple assessment methods. Self rating symptom scale symptom checklist 90(SCL-90) was used to test the psychological condition of students before and af-ter the teaching experiment. Results showed that seven factors were of statistical significance for stu-dents. Factors of fear and paranoia were statistically insignificant.
4.Determination of Aflatoxin B1 in Edible Vegetable Oil by HPLC with Post-column Derivation
Wenyan FAN ; Songwen SONG ; Huanwei YANG
China Pharmacist 2017;20(3):591-593
Objective:To establish an HPLC method with post-column derivation for the determination of aflatoxin B1 in edible vegetable oil. Methods:An advanced biotechnology-immunoaffinity column was used for the extraction of aflatoxin Bl from the samples, and an HPLC method with post-column derivation was applied to detect aflatoxin Bl in edible vegetable oil, and the results were com-pared with those of the national standard thin layer fluorescence method. Results:The linear range of aflatoxin Bl was 10. 2-51. 0 ng · ml-1(r=0. 9996), the average recovery was 87. 3%(RSD=0. 96%, n=6), and the detection limit was 1 μg · kg-1. Conclu-sion:The method is simple, rapid and sensitive, which can be used as a promoted conventional method for the detection of a large number of samples.
5.The distribution of tislevator ani muscle and motor endplate distribute in embryonic female
Fang YANG ; Wenyan WANG ; Bing WEI
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2014;(10):1468-1471
Objective To investigate the distribution characteristics of motor endplates in musculuslevatorani of dif-ferent gestational ages. Methods 20~24 weeks female fetuses were categorized as Group A, and 24~28 weeks female fetuses as group B. Karnovsky-Roots iron cyanide copper staining ( hematoxylin) was used to study the aver-age weight, the morphology, distribution and changes in number of motor end plate. Results The motor endplates morphology and distribution of consistent oval of 20 ~28 weeks female fetuses showed a curve distribution in the musculuslevatorani fibers foreign 1/3 . The weight and numbers of motor endplates in Group A were less than those of group B. Conclusion 20 ~28 weeks female fetuses' musculuslevatorani are visible on the motor end plates, and no significant difference is found in morphology and distribution of the curve along the muscle fibers. The num-ber of motor endplates increases with the increase of anal muscle weight mentioned.
6.Advances on Pharmacological Effects of Monkshood Polysaccharide
Haixia XIONG ; Ying YANG ; Wenyan SUN
World Science and Technology-Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2013;(9):1948-1951
Aconite roots are a common clinical poisonous herb in Chinese herb. It has the effect of restoring yang and rescuing collapse, supplementing fire and assisting yang, eliminating cold and relieving pain. It is used in the treatment of yang collapse and yang deficiency syndromes. It is called principle medicine of all medicines. Monks-hood polysaccharide is one of effective components in Aconite roots. The study found that monkshood polysaccharide has effects of immune regulation, antitumor, myocardial preservation, lipid lowering, etc.
7.Construction of human immunoglobulin combinatorial library containing D-Dimer on the surface of phage
Zhaowei TIAN ; Xiaoyi YANG ; Wenyan WU ; Shaohua HUANG ; Minsheng CHEN
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 1989;0(06):-
AIM: To construct a human recombinant immunoglobulin library containing D-Dimer by using phage surface display technology. METHODS: Human immunoglobulin heavy chain and light chain genes were amplified respectively by RT-PCR from different human lymphocytes using family specific primers and signal sequences of immunoglobulin as half-nested PCR primers. The heavy chain and light chain PCR products were cloned into phagemid vector pComb3H and the human immunoglobulin recombination library was generated with helper phage VCSM13. RESULTS: A human combinatorial antibody library consisting of 2.8?10~8 in dependent clones was generated with a titer of 4.1?10~(17)PFU/L. The recombinant frequency of Fab genes was 46%. CONCLUSION: A human combinatorial antibody library was generated. It will be beneficial for selecting Fab antibodies of D dimer from the library.
8.Analysis on articles of Journal of International Oncology from 2000 to 2009
Wenyan YANG ; Jingjing ZHANG ; Jinsong LIU ; Xin GAO ; Yamin LIU
Journal of International Oncology 2010;37(12):952-954
Objective To analyze the articles of Journal of Intentational Oncology published from 2000 to 2009, and offer reference for the edition and publication of the journal. Methods Bibliometric analysis was used to analyze articles published in Journal of International Oncology from 2000 to 2009, including the quantity analysis, ration of fund-aided articles and authors analysis. Results 2 551 pieces of articles were published,including 182 pieces of original articals, 2 198 pieces reviews and 171 pieces of abstracts, and the density was 0. 3 piece per page. Fund-aided articles were 536 pieces and the ration of fund-aided articles was 0. 21. Fundaided articles and the ration were rising in these ten years. The authors distributed widely and came from 29 province, autonomous region or municipality under the direct control of the Central Government. Author cooperation degree was 1.6 in general, 1.4 in reviews and 4.3 in original articls. Conclusion Articles in this journal are from various sources, and the ratio of fund-aided articles is high. Most original articles have high author cooperation degree. Journal of International Oncology has a very high utilization value in professional population.
9.Protective effect of miconazole on white matter damage induced by anoxia and ischemia in rats
Wenyan TANG ; Xuewen SU ; Yinxiang YANG ; Zuo LUAN
Journal of Clinical Pediatrics 2017;35(6):462-466
Objective To explore the protective effect of miconazole on white matter damage (WMD) in neonatal rats. Methods Three-day-old neonatal SD rats were randomly divided into sham group, WMD model group, 10 mg/(kg·d) miconazole group and 40 mg/(kg·d) miconazole group with 15 rats each. Rats in WMD model group were subjected to the ligation of right carotid artery, and then kept in a chamber with 6% oxygen and 94% nitrogen for 80 min to establish the white matter damage model. The rats in miconazole group were intraperitoneally injected with different doses (10 and 40mg/kg) of miconazole, dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), for five consecutive days, and rats in WMD model group were injected with the same volume of DMSO. Myelin basic protein (MBP) of white matter was detected by immunofluorescence staining and western blot. Myelin sheaths of corpus callosum were observed by transmission electron microscopy. Weight changes of rats were compared among groups. Results Immunofluorescence staining and western blot showed that, after treatment with miconazole, the MBP expression level of corpus callosum was higher than in WMD model group (P<0.05). In WMD model group, the myelin sheath of corpus callosum had loose structure and a large number of small vacuoles with decreased thickness of myelin sheath. After treatment with miconazole, myelinolysis induced by anoxia and ischemia could be improved significantly. The increase in weight of rats in WMD model group was significantly less than that in sham group. And after miconazole treatment, the rate of weight gain of rats was increased. Conclusion Miconazole can significantly reduce the brain white matter damage induced by anoxia and ischemia through promoting myelination, and then improves the growth and development in rats.
10.Clinical Effect of Febuxosta on the Patients with Primary Gout Complicated with Mild to Moderate Renal Insufficiency
Jie GENG ; Qian WU ; Wenyan YANG ; Chao XU ; Baikui ZHANG
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(26):5149-5152
Objective:To explore the curative effect and safety of febuxosta for the patients with primary gout complicated with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.Methods:60 male patients with primary gout complicated with mild to moderate renal insufficiency were enrolled in the affiliated Hospital of integrated traditional Chinese and Westem Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine from January 2015 to August 2016 and randomly divided into two groups,the control group (n=30) was treated by allopurinol,and the study group (n=30) was treated by febuxosta treatment.The blood uric acid (BUA) and hepatorenal function were compared in the treatment period,and the incidence of adverse reactions and the recurrence of gout in post-treatment were compared.Results:At 1,2 and 3 month after treatment,the serum level of BUN in the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).The renal function of all patients were significantly improved compared with pre-treatment (P<0.05),but the no significant difference was found between two groups at the same time(P>0.05).The control group showed the adverse reactions with limb discomfort,drowsiness,nausea,abdominal distension,diarrhea and itch of skin,and the study group showed limb discomfort,drowsiness and abdominal distension,and one patients presenting allergic skin rash and discontinuation of allopurinol.The total incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).Conclusions:Febuxosta could effectively and safely decrease the blood uric acid levels and improve the renal function of patients with primary gout complicated with mild to moderate renal insufficiency.