1.The study of antitumor mechanism of sodium arsenite on gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901 in vitro
Wentao ZHAO ; Yanqing WANG ; Weixue TANG
Cancer Research and Clinic 2001;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the antitumor mechanism of sodium arsenite on human gastric carcinoma cell line SGC-7901 in vitro. Methods MTT assay, light microscopy, electron microscopy, flow cytometry, and immunocytochemical staining were used to analyze the effect of sodium arsenite on biologic behavior of SGC-7901 cells. Results Sodium arsenite (2.50 ~ 40.00 ?mol/L) could inhibit the growth of gastric carcinoma cells, it depended on the duxation and concentration, and its 50% inhibitory concentration(IC50) was 8.69 ?mol/L after 72 hours' treatment. SGC-7901 cells were arrested significantly in G2/M phase treated with sodium arsenite for 48 and 72 hours. SGC-7901 cells presented typical morphologic feature of apoptosis and necrosis after exposure to sodium arsenite. Sodium arsenite up-regulated Caspase-3 protein expression in SGC-7901. Conclusion Sodium arsenite could obviously inhibit the proliferation of SGC-7901 cells, induce cell cycle arrest and apoptosis and necrosis of the cells. its mechanism is possibly associated with inhibition of elimination of ROS and the up-regulated expression of Caspase-3 protein.
2.Effect of Taurine-Zinc Coordination Compound on NADPH-d Positive Neurons in Cerebral Cortex of Mercury-Exposed Rats
Jianzhong ZHU ; Wentao ZHAO ; Jisheng LI
Journal of Environment and Health 1992;0(05):-
Objective To study the antagonism of taurine-zinc coordination compound (TZC) to the adverse effect of mercury (Hg) on the neurons in the cerebral cortex. Methods 32 male Wistar rats aged 21days were randomly divided into 4 groups, one control group (fed on distilled water), three experimental groups fed on HgCl2 (0.06 g/L), HgCl2+0.23 g/L TZC and HgCl2+0.46 g/L TZC respectively, treated for one month. The NOS activity in the cerebral cortex neurons was determined by NADPH-d histochemistry. Results NADPH-d positive neurons increased in HgCl2 group (P
3.Effect of Stress on Hippocampal Monoamine Metabolism in Rat under Simulated High-altitude Hypobaric Hypoxia
Wentao MA ; Shifu ZHAO ; Jian ZHENG
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2002;0(12):-
Objective:To examine the effect of psychological and physiological stress on monoamine in extracellular fluid of hippocampus under simulated high-altitude hypobaric hypoxia.Methods:Psychological and physiological stress were made by the way of communication box.The hypoxia disposal was that the rats were put hypobaric chamber at a simulated altitude of 6000 meters for 24 hours.We compared the effect of stress in different sorts and intensity on the contents of norepinephrine(NE),dopamine(DA),5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)in extracellular fluid of hippocampus.The extracellular fluid of hippocampus of rat was collected by push-pull perfusion;we determined the contents of monoamine in it by high performance liquid chromatography with electrichemical detection(HPLC-ECD).Results:(1)The simulated high-altitude hypobaric hypoxia reduced the content of NE in extracellular fluid of hippocampus(813.8?196.1/1209.2?282.0,P
4."Correlation Discussion on TCM Theory of ""Static and Dynamic Combination"" and Mechanism of Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation by Stress Stimulation"
Wentao ZHAO ; Xiaogang ZHANG ; Xiyun ZHAO ; Zun TONG ; Zhipeng WANG
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2017;24(9):8-10
The theory of static and dynamic combination coincides with the effect of osteoblast stress, although there are few articles on molecular biology about the theory in recent years. The treatment of static and dynamic combination theory for fractures and other orthopedic disorders is to use the localized stress fracture, and the stress controls bone formation results through afffecting proliferation of osteoblast differentiation, which has proved by relevant experimental evidence. This article discussed the molecular biology basis about the correlation between theory of static and dynamic combination and osteoblast proliferation and differentiation by stress stimulation.
5.Frozen-thawed pronuclear embryos by in vitro fertilization of C57BL/6J mice can be used for Cas9 microinjection
Wentao ZENG ; Jianli ZHOU ; Shuqin ZHAO ; Yanan ZHANG ; Yun MEI
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2017;27(8):66-69
Objective To verify the feasibility of Cas9 microinjection in frozen-thawed pronuclear embryos, based on the model of pronuclear embryos of C57BL/6J mice by in vitro fertilization.Methods After fertilized mouse pronuclear embryos cultured in vitro, one-cell and 2-cell embryos were frozen using EFS20/40 cryopreservation tube.The next day recovered and then cultured.The recovery rate and survival rate of the one-cell and 2-cell embryos were compared.The frozen-thawed and fresh pronuclear embryos were injected with Cas9 mixture and injection buffer into the cytoplasm, and then cultivated to 2-cell embryos,and the survival rate and development rate of the 2-cell embryos were compared.Results The recovery rate of frozen-thawed one-cell embryos was 92.5%, the survival rate was 92.8%, the recovery rate of 2-cell embryos was 90.5% and the survival rate was 95.8%, showing no significant difference.Furthermore, the survival rate of fresh one-cell embryos after Cas9 injection was 92.7%, the survival rate of one-cell embryos of the blank group was 97.5%.While the survival rate of Cas9 injected frozen-thawed one-cell embryos was 82.6%, and that of the blank group was 92%,showing a significant difference between the frozen-thawed injected group and other groups(P < 0.05).The development rate of 2-cell embryos after Cas9 injection was not significantly different.Conclusions Frozen-thawed pronuclear embryos can be used for Cas9 microinjection.
6.The inhibition and possible mechanism of resveratrol on hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Bel-7402 both in vitro and vivo
Danyi ZHAO ; Chaoxia DAI ; Jun CHEN ; Dan LI ; Wentao GAO
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2014;37(7):6-8,13
Objective To explore the inhibition effect and the possible mechanism of resveratrol on human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line Bel-7402 both in vitro and vivo.Methods Four Res drugs in the experiment group,the final concentrations were 12.5,25,50,100μmol/L,the control group at the same time set not containing Res drugs,MTT assay was used to measure the inhibition of resveratrol on Bel-7402.The expression of Bcl-2 was detected by RT-PCR and Western Blot.The levels of IL-2,IL-6,IL-12 and TNF-αwere detected by ELISA.Results Resveratrol inhibited Bel-7402 cell proliferation in dose and time manner,and influenced the expression of Bcl-2 mRNA and protein.At the same time,resveratrol inhibited the growth of tumor and improved the levels of IL-2,IL-6,IL-12 and TNF-α.Conclusion Resveratrol could inhibit Bel-7402 cell proliferation both in vitro and vivo, the possible mechanism may be that resveratrol could low down the expression of Bcl-2 and improve the levels of IL-2,IL-6,IL-12 and TNF-α.
7.Study on effect of brain injury factor in patients with acute cerebral infarction by Ginkgetin injection
Lei ZHAO ; Li MOU ; Yanqing LIU ; Wentao LI
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics 2015;37(5):150-152,155
Objective To explore effect of ginkgetin injection on brain damage factor in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods 180 cases of acute cerebral infarction patients were selected from June 2014 to February 2015, and divided into experiment group and control group.88 cases in control group were treated with clinical routine therapy, 92 cases in experimental group were treated on base of the control with ginkgetin injection, 2 weeks for a course.The clinical efficacy, MESS and serum HIF-1α, TNF-α, Caspase-3, were detected and compared.Results The clinical efficacy of the experiment group was better than that of control group(P<0.05),and the MESS of the experiment group was lower than the control group(P<0.05).Serum HIF-1α, Caspase-3, TNF-αlevels were lower than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Ginkgetin injection can effectively improve the patient’s neurological symptoms, it is of great significance to the clinical treatment of cerebral infarction.
8.Electromyographical study on muscle fatigue in repetitive forearm tasks.
Wentao, DAI ; Xiaorong, ZHAO ; Zhenglun, WANG ; Lei, YANG
Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (Medical Sciences) 2007;27(4):358-61
The purpose of this study was to examine whether repetitive muscle tasks in low weight load might influence the fatigue of forearm muscles, and to identify ergonomic risk factors of forearm muscle fatigue in these tasks. Sixteen healthy male volunteers performed eight wrist extensions in different frequency, weight and angle loads while being instructed to keep a dominant upper limb posture as constant as possible. Surface electromyograph (sEMG) was recorded from right extensors digitorium (ED), flexor carpi radialis (FCR), flexor carpi ulnaris (FCU) and extensor carpi ulnaris (ECU) during the task performance. Our results showed that mean power frequency (MPF) and median frequency (MF) values of ED, FCR and FCU were significantly lower (P<0.05) at high frequency load level than at low load level. However, MPF and MF values of ED were significantly lower (P<0.01) in higher load groups of frequency, angle and weight than in lower load groups. These results indicated that the fatigue of muscles varied in the same task, and the number-one risk factor of ECU, ED and FCR was angle load.
Cumulative Trauma Disorders/complications
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Cumulative Trauma Disorders/*physiopathology
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Electromyography
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Forearm/*physiology
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Muscle Fatigue/*physiology
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Muscle, Skeletal/*physiopathology
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Young Adult
9.The neuroendocrine hormone changes and clinical significance in the syndrome of brain injury
Weiguang XU ; Zhan ZHAO ; Liming YIN ; Dequan ZHONG ; Wentao WANG
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2016;10(4):317-319
Objective To study the incidence and clinical significance of abnormal neuroendocrine hormone in patients with the syndrome of brain injury.Methods 67 cases with the syndrome of brain injury were included in the study group,and 95 cases without the post traumatic syndrome after brain injury were included in the control group.The level of FT3,FT4,TSH,growth hormone(GH),andrenocortico hormone(ACTH),cortisol (Cor),prolactin(PRL),testosterone (T),estradiol (E2),follicular stimulating hormone (FSH),luteotropic hormone (LH),and progesterone (P) in peripheral blood were measured by radioimmunoassay.The incidence of the abnormal neuroendocrine hormone after brain injury was statistically analyzed.Patients with abnormal hormone were given hormone replacement therapy and the curative effects were observed.Results The incidence of neuroendocrine hormone abnormalities was 38.8% in patients with the syndrome of brain injury,while it was 10.5% in the control group.There was significant difference between the 2 groups(P<0.05).The symptom remission rate was 88.5% after hormone treatment.Conclusions There was a high incidence of abnormal neuroendocrine hormone secretion in patients with the syndrome of brain injury.The hormone level may be used as an important index to guide clinical therapy.
10.Effect of Weiyanyin on Substance P Content in Gastric Mucosa of Experimental Bile Reflux Gastritis Rats
Muxiang YANG ; Wentao YU ; Shaoning ZHAO ; Xiaowen LIU ; Jianwei LIU
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(02):-
Objective To observe the effect of Weiyanyin on Substance P(SP) in gastric mucosa of experiment bile reflux gastritis rats. Methods The model of experiment bile reflux gastritis was established by gavage of reflux liquid. Compared with Domperidone, the effect of Weiyanyin on pathological histological features and the mucosal SP content of bile reflux gastritis rats was observed. Results The gastric mucosa of rats in model group was damaged, and alopecia of gastric mucosa, and infiltration of a large number of inflammatory cells could be seen.In most of the rats in the model group, atypical hyperplasia and intestinal metaplasia were present. Meanwhile, the content of SP was decreased( P