1.SOCS3: a potential therapeutic target for many human diseases.
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2011;46(7):747-52
SOCS3 has significant regulation effects in cell signal transduction pathways, which can be induced by many kinds of cytokines and proinflammatory factors. After being studied for years, the effect of SOCS3 has become clear in maintaining physiological functions and affecting histopathologic changes in human tissues. This review presents the role of SOCS3 in the occurrence, development, diagnosis and treatment of human diseases, such as inflammation, virus infection, obesity and tumor. As abnormal levels or impaired function of SOCS3 were reported in the onset and development of disease, SOCS3 can be considered as a bio-marker to diagnose and predict prognosis of some disorders, and as a therapeutic target for certain diseases.
2.Analysis of the Efficacy of Brain Protein Hydrolysate Injection in the Treatment of Elderly Patients with Parkinson
Wenpin LIU ; Jing LI ; Yanhui PENG ; Lidan LIU ; Jingyi SHEN ; Jiajun XU
Progress in Modern Biomedicine 2017;17(27):5312-5314,5330
Objective:To investigate the efficacy and safety of brain protein hydrolysate injection in the treatment of elderly patients with parkinson.Methods:120 patients with parkinson were selected and randomly divided into two groups.The control group (57 cases) was treated by routine treatment,while the observation group (63 cases) was given brain protein hydrolysate injection on the basis of routine treatment.The UPDRS scores,SF-36 scores and adverse reactions during treatment were observed and recorded.Results:Before treatment,the UPDRS and SF-36 scores of both groups had no significant difference (P>0.05).After treatment,the UPDRS scores of both groups were significantly decreased,and the UPDRS score of observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The social function,emotional function,mental health score of observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).During treatment,1 cases of dizziness,1 cases of nausea were found in the control group.The adverse reaction rate was 3.5%.2 cases of insomnia,1 cases of fatigue,1 cases of dizziness and 1 cases of nausea were found in the observation group.The adverse reaction rate was 7.9%.There was no statistical difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between two groups (P>0.05).Conclusion:Brain protein hydrolysate injection had significant effect on the Parkinson.It could improve the patients' thinking ability,mental health and quality of life with high safety.
3.Research progress of Long non-coding RNAs in oral squamous cell carcinoma
Practical Oncology Journal 2018;32(3):258-262
Oral squamous cell carcinoma is a common malignancy in the oral cavity. It has biological features such as invasive growth,local or distant lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis. In recent years,more and more studies have found that Long non-coding RNAs(LncRNAs)are abnormally expressed in oral squamous cell carcinoma and regulated its biological behavior. This article reviews the research progress of LncRNA in oral squamous cell carcinoma.
4.The predictive value of low T3 syndrome for delayed encephalopathy caused by severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning
Yongjian LIU ; Wenpin XU ; Yan WANG ; Weizhan WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2021;39(10):744-747
Objective:To explore the predictive value of low T3 syndrome (LT3S) for patients with delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) .Methods:In May 2020, 137 severe acute carben monoxide poisoning (SACMP) patients were selected from Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from January 2019 to January 2020 as subjects. Blood samples were taken after admission to test thyroid function. Followed up for 60 d, the patients were divided into DEACMP group (45 cases) and non DEACMP group (92 cases) according to their prognosis. Clinical data of patients in two groups were collected and compared. The Cox regression with multiple independent variables was used to analyze the independent risk factors of DEACMP. Pearson correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between totall triiodochyronine (TT3) level and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) Ⅱ score. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of TT3 and APACHE Ⅱ scores for predicting DEACMP were drawn.Results:Compared with non DEACMP group, the age, APACHE II score, LT3S rate and diabetes prevalence in DEACMP group were higher, and the Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score was lower ( P<0.05) . Cox regression analysis showed that age, APACHEⅡ score and LT3S were independent risk factors of DEACMP in patients with SACMP ( OR=1.040, 95% CI:1.005-1.077; OR=1.070, 95% CI: 1.002-1.143; OR=4.210, 95% CI: 1.707-10.379; P<0.05) . Pearson correlation analysis showed that TT3 level was negatively correlated with APACHE Ⅱ score ( r=-0.397, P=0.000) . ROC curve showed that the cut-off value of TT3 level for DEACMP prediction was 1.078 nmol/L, the area under curve (AUC) was 0.755, the sensitivity was 82.6%, and the specificity was 73.3%. The cut-off value of the APACHE Ⅱ score for predicting DEACMP was 16, and the AUC was 0.725, sensitivity was 93.3%, and specificity was 60.9%. Conclusion:This study showed that LT3S minght be an independent predictor of DEACMP in patients with SACMP. Thyroid function is closely related to the severity of SACMP patients.
5.The predictive value of low T3 syndrome for delayed encephalopathy caused by severe acute carbon monoxide poisoning
Yongjian LIU ; Wenpin XU ; Yan WANG ; Weizhan WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2021;39(10):744-747
Objective:To explore the predictive value of low T3 syndrome (LT3S) for patients with delayed encephalopathy after acute carbon monoxide poisoning (DEACMP) .Methods:In May 2020, 137 severe acute carben monoxide poisoning (SACMP) patients were selected from Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from January 2019 to January 2020 as subjects. Blood samples were taken after admission to test thyroid function. Followed up for 60 d, the patients were divided into DEACMP group (45 cases) and non DEACMP group (92 cases) according to their prognosis. Clinical data of patients in two groups were collected and compared. The Cox regression with multiple independent variables was used to analyze the independent risk factors of DEACMP. Pearson correlation analysis was used to evaluate the correlation between totall triiodochyronine (TT3) level and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) Ⅱ score. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of TT3 and APACHE Ⅱ scores for predicting DEACMP were drawn.Results:Compared with non DEACMP group, the age, APACHE II score, LT3S rate and diabetes prevalence in DEACMP group were higher, and the Glasgow coma scale (GCS) score was lower ( P<0.05) . Cox regression analysis showed that age, APACHEⅡ score and LT3S were independent risk factors of DEACMP in patients with SACMP ( OR=1.040, 95% CI:1.005-1.077; OR=1.070, 95% CI: 1.002-1.143; OR=4.210, 95% CI: 1.707-10.379; P<0.05) . Pearson correlation analysis showed that TT3 level was negatively correlated with APACHE Ⅱ score ( r=-0.397, P=0.000) . ROC curve showed that the cut-off value of TT3 level for DEACMP prediction was 1.078 nmol/L, the area under curve (AUC) was 0.755, the sensitivity was 82.6%, and the specificity was 73.3%. The cut-off value of the APACHE Ⅱ score for predicting DEACMP was 16, and the AUC was 0.725, sensitivity was 93.3%, and specificity was 60.9%. Conclusion:This study showed that LT3S minght be an independent predictor of DEACMP in patients with SACMP. Thyroid function is closely related to the severity of SACMP patients.
6.Effects and significance of continuous hemoperfusion on patients with diquat poisoning
Weizhan WANG ; Qian LIU ; Wenpin XU ; Tiezhen LIU ; Baoyue ZHU ; Hongna QI ; Qingmian XIAO ; Pu WANG ; Yaqin LI
Chinese Critical Care Medicine 2022;34(12):1320-1324
Objective:To investigate the effect of continuous hemoperfusion (HP) on the levels of soluble CD14 isoform (sCD14-st) and neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) on patients with diquat (DQ) poisoning and its significance.Methods:A total of 86 patients with acute DQ poisoning admitted to the department of emergency medicine, Harrison International Peace Hospital Affiliated to Hebei Medical University from May 2018 to August 2021 were enrolled and divided into the intermittent HP group (40 cases) and the continuous HP group (46 cases) according to the random number table method. All patients received basic treatment and continuous veno-venous hemofiltration (CVVH) within 24 hours after admission. On this basis, the intermittent HP group received HP treatment within 2 hours, lasting 2 hours each time for every 8 hours, 3 times in all; the continuous HP group received continued HP treatment until there was no DQ component in urine samples. Serum NGAL levels were detected in all patients before treatment and at 3 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 2 days, 3 days, 5 days, and 7 days after treatment. At the same time, serum sCD14-st, blood lactate (Lac), arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO 2), serum creatinine (SCr), MB isoenzyme of creatine kinase (CK-MB) and interleukin-18 (IL-18) levels were detected before treatment and at 24 hours, 3 days, and 7 days after treatment. Kaplan-Meier survival curve was drawn to analyze the 28-day survival of patients. Results:Before treatment, there was no significant difference in serum NGAL, sCD14-st, Lac, PaO 2, SCr, CK-MB and IL-18 levels between the two groups. With the prolongation of treatment, the serum levels of NGAL, sCD14-st, Lac, SCr, CK-MB and IL-18 in the intermittent HP group increased at first and then decreased. Serum levels of NGAL, sCD14-st, CK-MB and IL-18 reached their peaks at 24 hours after treatment, and the Lac and SCr levels reached their peaks at 3 days after treatment. In addition, the levels of the above indexes at each time point in the continuous HP group were all significantly lower than those in the intermittent HP group [after 24 hours of treatment: NGAL (μg/L) was 345.90±30.75 vs. 404.24±38.79, sCD14-st (ng/L) was 1 941.88±298.02 vs. 2 656.35±347.93, CK-MB (U/L) was 30.67±9.11 vs. 43.28±8.06, IL-18 (ng/L) was 139.49±16.29 vs. 177.98±27.85; 3 days of treatment: Lac (mmol/L) was 2.98±0.26 vs. 3.72±0.49, SCr (μmol/L) was 125.01±24.24 vs. 156.74±28.88; all P < 0.05]. However, there was no significant difference in PaO 2 levels between the two groups at each time point after treatment. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve showed that the 28-day mortality of patients in the continuous HP group was significantly lower than that in the intermittent HP group [26.09% (12/46) vs. 52.50% (21/40); Log-Rank test: χ2 = 7.288, P = 0.007]. Conclusion:Continuous HP could effectively reduce serum sCD14-st, NGAL levels and 28-day mortality in patients with DQ poisoning, with good curative effect.