1.Value of mean platelet volume and Gensini score on predicting short-term outcome in acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction patient post emergency percutaneous coronary intervention.
Wenpei QIN ; Yining YANG ; Xiaomei LI ; Li MEN ; Junlin GUO ; Fen LIU ; Huiping SUN ; Rui XU ; Dongze LI ; Yitong MA
Chinese Journal of Cardiology 2015;43(1):22-25
OBJECTIVETo explore the value of mean platelet volume (MPV) and Gensini score on predicting short-term prognosis of patients with acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) post emergency percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
METHODSFrom September 2011 to June 2013, 102 consecutive hospitalized STEMI patients undergoing emergency PCI were included. All patients routine blood test was made immediately after admission, and Gensini score was calculated according to the results of coronary angiography. Incidence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) during hospitalization and 6 months after PCI was observed.
RESULTSMPV, Gensini score and percent of coronary artery three vessel lesions were significantly higher in MACE patients than in patients without MACE(P < 0.05 or 0.01). Area under the curve (AUC) of MPV plus Gensini score for predicting in hospital MACE and at 6 months post PCI was 0.836 (95%CI:0.706-0.966, P = 0.003) and 0.718 (95%CI:0.571-0.866, P = 0.006) , respectively. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that incidence of without MACE at 6 months post PCI was significantly lower in patients with high MPV (>10.65 fl) than in patients with low MPV ( ≤ 10.65 fl) at admission (log-rank = 4.272, P = 0.039), and in patients with high Gensini score (>89) than in low Gensini score ( ≤ 89) (log-rank = 7.355, P = 0.007) at admission.
CONCLUSIONSHigh MPV and Gensini score are associated with lower MACE during hospitalization and at 6 months after PCI in acute STEMI patient. These two parameters could thus be used to predict short-term MACE in STEMI patients post PCI.
Anterior Wall Myocardial Infarction ; therapy ; Coronary Angiography ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Mean Platelet Volume ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention ; Prognosis ; Treatment Outcome
2.Expert Consensus on Clinical Diseases Responding Specifically to Traditional Chinese Medicine: Perimenopausal Syndrome
Shiwan HU ; Haiyan LIANG ; Kun MA ; Xiaona MA ; Zihan FANG ; Wenpei BAI ; Xinmin LIU ; Hongtian LI ; Fengmei LIAN ; Wei ZHANG ; Lihua QIN ; Min SHANG ; Ailuan LAI ; Xiuxiang TENG ; Mei MO ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG ; Linhua ZHAO
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2024;30(21):234-242
Perimenopausal syndrome (MPS), a common endocrine system disease, is one of the diseases responding specifically to traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). The China Association of Chinese Medicine organized experts in endocrinology, gynecology, and interdisciplinary fields of both Western and Chinese medicine to discuss the advantages and challenges of diagnosing and treating MPS with Western medicine, TCM, and integrative medicine. Experts at the conference believe that MPS is initiated by estrogen decline and rooted in deficiency, with the pathogenesis being imbalance between Yin and Yang in the kidney. The hormone replacement therapy in Western medicine for menopause can rapidly alleviate related symptoms by quickly restoring the estrogen level and timely detect and delay complications of menopause, whereas such a therapy has certain risks, necessitating close monitoring of adverse reactions. Moreover, the various contraindications and precautions limit the clinical application of the hormone replacement therapy. TCM has advantages in synergistically alleviating symptoms such as hot flashes, sweating, sleep disorders, and emotional abnormalities of MPS without causing obvious adverse reactions. However, its efficacy is slower than the hormone replacement therapy, and the TCM evidence for preventing and treating complications of menopause remains unclear. Three suggestions were proposed for the future development of both Western and TCM for ameliorating MPS. First, an integrated diagnosis and treatment system for MPS with both Western and Chinese medicine should be established. Second, high-quality evidence-based interventions for MPS should be developed with TCM alone or in combination with Western medicine. Third, efforts should be made to promote the new TCM drug development and the interdisciplinary cooperation for treating MPS.