1.Expression of NADPH Oxidase2 in gastric cancer and its correlation with the vascular endothelial growth factor level
Xin SHANG ; Chengkun QIN ; Hongguang SHENG ; Xianping CUI ; Wenmao GENG ; Mengyuan ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Current Advances in General Surgery 2017;20(1):13-17
Objective:To investigate the expression of NADPH Oxidase2 (NOX2) in gastric cancer tissues and its correlation with vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) level.Methods:The gastric cancer tissue and the adjacent tumor tissue were obtained from the patients who received radical operation for gastric cancer during July 2014 to July 2015 in Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University.The expression of NOX2 in the tumor tissue and the adjacent tissue were detected by the immunohistochemistry(IHC) and Western blot.The VEGF level were detected by IHC in gastric cancer tissues.The spearman rank correlation were used to detected the correlation between the NOX2 and VEGF.Results:The positive expression rate of NOX2 in gastric cancer tissue was 47.2% (58/123),and the positive expression rate in the adjacent tissue was 8.13% (10/123),mostly expression in the adjacent was weak positive.The outcome of Western blot show that the NOX2 was up-regulated in the tumor tissue compare to the adjacent tissue [39.0%(48/123)].The expression of NOX2 and the relationship of clinical-pathology showed the expression of NOX2 had no correlation with gender,age,differentiation of tumor (X2 value were 0.852,0.150,5.062,P>0.05).The result of spearman rank correlation showed that the NOX2 was positively correlated with that of VEGF.Conclusion:NOX2 plays an important role in the genesis and development in the gastric cancer,the expression of NOX2 was closely correlated with the VEGF.
2.Comparison of the effect of rehabilitation intervention based on attention and working memory training on cognitive impairment of different types of stroke
Jianhang XIE ; Wenmao LI ; Hong ZHANG
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases 2021;38(5):445-450
Objective To compare the prognosis of cognitive dysfunction in patients with cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction by observing the effect of comprehensive rehabilitation intervention based on attention and working memory on the patients with cognitive dysfunction after cerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction.Methods A total of 44 patients with cognitive dysfunction after stroke admitted to the Rehabilitation Department of the First Hospital of Jilin University from September 2018 to January 2021 were selected,including 19 patients with cerebral infarction and 25 patients with cerebral hemorrhage,aged from 18 to 80 years,with the course of disease ranging from 2 weeks to 12 months. Both groups received cognitive training based on attention and working memory and conventional rehabilitation therapy,cognitive training 20 minutes a day,6 days/ week,for 4 weeks. Routine rehabilitation includes physical factor therapy,exercise therapy,occupational therapy,aerobic exercise,acupuncture,etc. Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) was used to assess Cognitive function in all patients before and after treatment.Results After treatment,MoCA scores of 2 groups were significantly higher than those before treatment,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The improvement of MoCA scores in cerebral hemorrhage group was higher than that in cerebral infarction group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation intervention based on attention and working memory can effectively improve the level of cognitive function in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage and cerebral infarction,and the prognosis of cognitive function after intracerebral hemorrhage may be better.
3.The practice and exploration of the new teacher training mode of MOOC and micro-course club
Haina ZHANG ; Guangmeng XU ; Ye CHEN ; Zhongliang LIU ; Hongyan BAO ; Lixin GUO ; Wenmao LI ; Hao WU ; Qian CAO ; Yanguo QIN
Chinese Journal of Medical Education Research 2023;22(5):716-719
This study summarizes the construction background, rules and regulations and institutional settings of the MOOC and Micro-course Club in the Second Hospital of Jilin University, discusses the means of teacher training for clinical teachers, and shows the application effect of the club. At the same time, the related problems encountered in the process of club construction are summarized and reflected. The construction of MOOC and micro-course clubs is conducive to improving the information-based teaching level of clinical teachers, and also provides new inspiration and ideas for the construction of medical clubs.
4.Construction and application of the Yueyang comprehensive birth defects prevention and control information platform
Zanping PENG ; Wenmao ZHANG ; Zhuo CHEN
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine 2022;33(4):105-108
Objective To construct and apply a comprehensive information platform for the prevention and control of birth defects based on three-level prevention and control in the birth-age population of Yueyang City, aiming to improve the effectiveness of intervention and reduce the impact of birth defects on the fetus. Methods A retrospective analysis was used to study the married population of childbearing age in Yueyang from January 2017 to December 2019, all of whom were included in the comprehensive information platform for the prevention and control of birth defects based on the three-tier prevention and control. Observed indicators include birth defects I, II and III prevention and control and intervention effectiveness. Results (1) Effectiveness of prevention and control at the first level in each year: After continuous intervention, the education rate, marriage test rate and folic acid distribution in Yueyang city increased year by year, while the incidence of birth defects decreased year by year (P<0.05). (2) Effect of secondary prevention and control in each year: After continuous intervention, the serum screening rate, ultrasound diagnosis rate and amniotic fluid culture rate in Yueyang city increased year by year, while the birth defect rate decreased year by year (P<0.05). (3) Effectiveness of three levels of prevention and control in each year: After continuous intervention, the screening rate of newborns in Yueyang city increased year by year (P<0.05); and the disability rate of CH and PKU was 0% in three years. Conclusions The adoption of a three-level comprehensive prevention and control information platform in the prevention and control of birth defects has the advantages of safe, efficient and stable application, which is conducive to promoting the active conduct of prenatal examinations by pregnant women, enhancing the effectiveness of health education and improving the quality of health care during pregnancy, thereby effectively reducing the incidence, birth and disability rates of children with birth defects and achieving satisfactory graded application results. Accordingly, it is recommended that priority be given to the selection of a three-tier integrated information platform for prevention and control, depending on the actual situation.