1.Effects of psychological intervention on negative mood and quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Yinfang LIU ; Wenju HE ; Zhanxiang LIU
Chinese Journal of Health Management 2011;05(2):119-122
Objective To explore the effects of psychological intervention on negative emotion and quality of life of the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods A total of 80 patients with COPD were divided into the psychological intervention group and the control group. The psychological intervention group received routine treatment + psychological intervention; the control group only received routine treatment. SCL-90 symptom checklist and St George'S Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) scores before and after the treatment were assessed. Results There was no significant difference in each score between the 2 groups at baseline ( P > 0. 05 ). After 3 months' treatment, the scores of the 2 groups was declined; somatization, obsession, anxiety, and depression were significantly improved compared with baseline. There was no significant difference in SGRQ respiratory symptoms, disease impact and the SGRQ indicators at baseline ( P > 0. 05 ). After the invention, there showed significant difference in the treatment group in SGRQ respiratory symptoms, disease impact and the SGRQ indicators compared with baseline (P <0. 05 ). Conclusion Psychological intervention could improve negative mood and the quality of life of patients with COPD.
2.Summarization and analysis on acupuncture related empirical and clinical research literature in Science Citation Index periodicals in 2009
Wenju HE ; Qiang XI ; Jingqing KANG ; Chao WANG ; Yi GUO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(2):149-152
This article made a summarization and analysis on acupuncture related empirical and clinical research literature in Science Citation Index (SCI) periodicals in 2009.Authors used acupuncture respectively as the key word to retrieve in SCI periodicals in 2009 through Web of Science and got 630 articles.The articles were summarized and analyzed on experimental design, experimental research content, disease category, acupuncture accident and systematic review of clinical effect from native and abroad.
3.Analysis on acupuncture-related adverse events published in periodicals in Science Citation Index (Sci) and Medllars Online (Medline)
Wenju HE ; Qiang XI ; Xue ZHAO ; Yanqi LI ; Yi GUO
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2011;33(11):1014-1016
ObjectiveTo analyze literature on acupuncture-related adverse events published in periodicals in Science Citation Index (SCI) and Medllars Online(Medline).MethodsWe searched the Web of Science database and the Medline database to identify articles about the safety of acupuncture therapy.Case reports,case series,surveys and other observational studies were included if they reported factual data,but review articles,translations and clinical trials were excluded.ResultsFindings:The inclusion criteria were met by 232 articles that in total reported on 389 cases of adverse events after acupuncture.Conclusion Acupuncture therapy is relatively safe,most acupuncture-related adverse events can be avoided by standardized clinical practice.Establishment of acupuncture medical safety standard system is extremely urgent.
4.Preparation and identification of anti-angiostatin monoclonal antibodies
Cui ZHANG ; Wenju LU ; Yuzhao HE ; Liyong HU ; Qian FU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2000;0(07):-
AIM:To further study the anti-tumor effect of angiostatin, an anti-human angiostatin monoclonal antibody was prepared and identified.METHODS:The hybrodoma techniques were used. The BALB/C mice were immunized with angiostatin. The supernatant of cell culture were collected and screened by ELISA and double immunodiffusion.RESULTS: There cell lines which steadily secreted the anti-angiostatin monoclonal antibody were identified by ELISA and double immunodiffusion. The antibody was IgG1 and specifically recognized angiostatin without crossing reactions to rhIL-2, rhTNF-?, rhIFN-? and serum proteins.CONCLUSION: The antibodies secreted by three hybridoma cell lines identified by several methods were specific antibodies of angiostatin.
5.Role and mechanism of IL-6/STAT3/Th17 signaling pathway in the intervention of forsythia in acute lung injury of septic rats
Pingping ZHANG ; Wenju HE ; Dongqiang WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2023;41(10):808-813
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of interleukin-6 (IL-6) /signal transducers and activators of transcriptional 3 (STAT3) /helper T cell 17 (Th17) signaling pathway in lung injury of rats with sepsis intervened by forsythia, with a view to provide experimental basis for the role and mechanism of forsythia in the treatment of sepsis.Methods:In July 2021, 30 healthy Wistar male rats were selected and randomly divided into sham operation group, model group and treatment group, with 10 rats in each group. The rat model of sepsis was established by cecal ligation and puncture. 2 h after recovery, the rats were given traditional Chinese medicine forsythia orally, twice a day at an interval of 12 h. The wet/dry mass ratio (W/D) of lung tissue was detected 24 h after surgery. The morphological changes of lung tissue were detected by HE staining. Flow cytometry was used to detect Th17 population in peripheral blood. The expression levels of IL-6 and interleukin-17A (IL-17A) in serum were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The mRNA expression levels of IL-17A and IL-6 in lung tissues were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The expression levels of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue were determined by Western blotting.Results:Compared with model group, the W/D of lung tissue in treatment group was decreased, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). HE staining of lung tissue showed that compared with the model group, the degree of lung lesion and injury was reduced in the treatment group. Compared with sham operation group, the proportion of Th17 cells in CD4 lymphocytes in peripheral blood of rats in model group was significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the proportion of Th17 cells in CD4 lymphocytes in peripheral blood of rats in treatment group was significantly decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, peripheral blood serum IL-6 and IL-17 of rats in model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, IL-6 and IL-17 in peripheral blood serum of rats in treatment group were decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, the expressions of IL-17A and IL-6 mRNA in lung tissue of model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the expressions of IL-17A and IL-6 mRNA in lung tissue of rats in treatment group were significantly decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, the protein expressions of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue in model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the pritein expressions of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue in treatment group were significantly decreased ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:Forsythia plays a role in alleviating lung injury by down-regulating the expressions of the signaling pathway IL-6/STAT3/Th17, which providing a new target for the treatment of sepsis induced lung injury.
6.Role and mechanism of IL-6/STAT3/Th17 signaling pathway in the intervention of forsythia in acute lung injury of septic rats
Pingping ZHANG ; Wenju HE ; Dongqiang WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2023;41(10):808-813
Objective:To investigate the mechanism of interleukin-6 (IL-6) /signal transducers and activators of transcriptional 3 (STAT3) /helper T cell 17 (Th17) signaling pathway in lung injury of rats with sepsis intervened by forsythia, with a view to provide experimental basis for the role and mechanism of forsythia in the treatment of sepsis.Methods:In July 2021, 30 healthy Wistar male rats were selected and randomly divided into sham operation group, model group and treatment group, with 10 rats in each group. The rat model of sepsis was established by cecal ligation and puncture. 2 h after recovery, the rats were given traditional Chinese medicine forsythia orally, twice a day at an interval of 12 h. The wet/dry mass ratio (W/D) of lung tissue was detected 24 h after surgery. The morphological changes of lung tissue were detected by HE staining. Flow cytometry was used to detect Th17 population in peripheral blood. The expression levels of IL-6 and interleukin-17A (IL-17A) in serum were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The mRNA expression levels of IL-17A and IL-6 in lung tissues were detected by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction. The expression levels of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue were determined by Western blotting.Results:Compared with model group, the W/D of lung tissue in treatment group was decreased, and the difference was statistically significant ( P<0.05). HE staining of lung tissue showed that compared with the model group, the degree of lung lesion and injury was reduced in the treatment group. Compared with sham operation group, the proportion of Th17 cells in CD4 lymphocytes in peripheral blood of rats in model group was significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the proportion of Th17 cells in CD4 lymphocytes in peripheral blood of rats in treatment group was significantly decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, peripheral blood serum IL-6 and IL-17 of rats in model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, IL-6 and IL-17 in peripheral blood serum of rats in treatment group were decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, the expressions of IL-17A and IL-6 mRNA in lung tissue of model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the expressions of IL-17A and IL-6 mRNA in lung tissue of rats in treatment group were significantly decreased ( P<0.05). Compared with sham operation group, the protein expressions of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue in model group were significantly increased ( P<0.05). Compared with model group, the pritein expressions of STAT3 and IL-17A in lung tissue in treatment group were significantly decreased ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:Forsythia plays a role in alleviating lung injury by down-regulating the expressions of the signaling pathway IL-6/STAT3/Th17, which providing a new target for the treatment of sepsis induced lung injury.
7. The importance of occupational history in clinical thinking from the diagnosis and treatment of a case of Tsutsugamushi disease
Wenju HE ; Dongqiang WANG ; Pingping ZHANG ; Pengliang FU ; Zhijun LI
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2019;37(8):639-641
A farm worker in Baodi District of Tianjin was diagnosed with Tsutsugamushi disease due to fever and intermittent cough for more than 3 months.The patient's diagnosis and treatment process was complicated, and the diagnosis was delayed in the early stage of the disease because the clinician neglected the occupational history and lacked knowledge about the prevention and control of tsutsugamushi disease. As an important part of the epidemiological history, occupational history is crucial for the diagnosis of occupational related diseases. Clinical thinking runs through the whole process of clinical diagnosis and disease treatment, and correct clinical thinking can effectively reduce the occurrence of misdiagnosis.Clinicians should ask and record career history in detail to improve the quality of health care.
8.Expression of transient receptor potential canonical channel proteins in human non-small cell lung cancer.
Qi ZHANG ; Jianxing HE ; Wenju LU ; Weiqiang YIN ; Haihong YANG ; Xiaoming XU ; Daoyuan WANG
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2010;13(6):612-616
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVETransient receptor potential canonical (TRPC) proteins, a group of Ca2' permeable nonselective cation channels, are thought to constitute store-operated calcium channels (SOCC) and mediate store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) in various cell types. Members of TRPC have been found to be involved in abnormal proliferation, differentiation, and growth of cancer cells. The aim of this study is to detect the mRNA and protein expression of TRPC in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
METHODSReal-time quantitative PCRwas performed to screen the expression of TRPC mRNA in NSCLC tissue. Protein expression of TRPC was detected by Western blot.
RESULTSAmong the seven family members of TRPC so far identified (TRPC1-7), we detected the expression ofTRPC1, TRPC3, TRPC4, TRPC6 mRNA in 24 cases of NSCLC tissue; TRPC2, TRPC5 and TRPC7 mRNA were not detectable. The relative abundance of the expressed TRPC was TRPC1 approximately equal TRPC6 > TRPC3 > TRPC4. Western blot confirmed the protein expression of TRPC1, TRPC3, TRPC4 and TRPC6 in NSCLC tissue.
CONCLUSIONOut of the seven members of TRPC, we found TRPC1, TRPC3, TRPC4, TRPC6 mRNA and protein were selectively expressed in human NSCLC tissue. This study could provide a basis for future exploration of the individual role of these TRPC proteins in mediating SOCE and in the progression of lung cancer.
Adult ; Aged ; Blotting, Western ; Calcium ; metabolism ; Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung ; metabolism ; Female ; Humans ; Lung Neoplasms ; metabolism ; Male ; Middle Aged ; RNA, Messenger ; analysis ; TRPC Cation Channels ; genetics ; physiology
9.Relationship between the level of microRNA-4429 derived from serum exosomes and prognosis of radical radiotherapy and chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer
Wenju HE ; Meiju YANG ; Zhanxiang LIU ; Wenxia CAO
Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2021;44(6):480-485
Objective:To explore the relationship between microRNA-4429 (miR-4429) derived from serum exosomes and prognosis of radical radiation and chemotherapy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).Methods:309 blood samples of NSCLC patients were collected [before chemotherapy (T0), after 1 cycle of chemotherapy (T1) and after 2 cycles of chemotherapy (T2), 103 cases at each time point], and the expression level of miR-4429 was detected by real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR method, and the relationship between it and the prognosis of radical radiation and chemotherapy in NSCLC was analyzed.Results:The 1-year, 2-year and 3-year survival rates of 103 NSCLC patients were 69.90%, 45.63% and 34.95%, respectively. The expression levels of T1-miR-4429 and T2-miR-4429 in the survival group were 0.66±0.14 and 0.77±0.11, respectively, which were higher than T1-miR-4429 (0.60±0.06) and T2-miR-4429 (0.62±0.11) in the death group, and the differences were statistically significant ( t=2.269, 6.997, P<0.05). Restricted cubic spline fitting COX regression analysis showed that T2-miR-4429 had a linear relationship with survival in NSCLC. COX regression analysis showed that TNM staging was an independent risk factor for the survival and prognosis in NSCLC ( P<0.05), and the degree of differentiation, targeted therapy and T2-miR-4429 were all independent protective factors for the survival and prognosis in NSCLC ( P<0.05). The calibration curve of the nomogram regression model constructed by TNM stage, degree of differentiation, targeted therapy and T2-miR-4429 coincided well with the ideal curve, and the C-index was 0.713. Conclusions:The high expression level of T2-miR-4429 indicates that NSCLC patients have a low risk of poor survival prognosis. The nomogram regression model constructed by TNM staging, degree of differentiation, targeted therapy and T2-miR-4429 has a certain degree of discrimination and accuracy, which can assist in evaluating the prognosis of NSCLC.
10.A case of brucellosis complicated with capillary leak syndrome and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome
Wenju HE ; Pingping ZHANG ; Dongqiang WANG
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2023;41(9):685-688
Brucellosis can lead to pathological changes of multiple systems. Capillary leak syndrome (CLS) is a clinical syndrome caused by different reasons, mainly characterized by hypotension, hypoproteinemia and systemic edema. The condition is critical and the clinical manifestations are complex, and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS) may occur in severe cases. CLS caused by brucellosis is extremely rare. The diagnosis and treatment of a patient with brucellosis complicated with CLS and MODS was analyzed in this paper, in order to improve the knowledge of clinicians about brucellosis and its complications.