1.Analysis of Short-term Prognosis of ECG Characteristics in the Acute Myocardial Infarction of the Perioperation Period
Journal of Chinese Physician 2001;0(03):-
Objective To study ECG characteristics of 49 cases of the AMI in the perioperation period and its prognstic significance.Methods 49 cases of AMI in perioperation peried (group Ⅰ) and 60 cases of AMI patients (group Ⅱ),who was conservative treatment were studied by analyses of various parameters.Results ECG characteristics of the perioperation period in PTF negative value increment and ?ST segment elevation amplitudes and Q wave derivation and QTc prolong were clearly seen,respectively(P
2.Effect Comparison of Omeprazole and Pantoprazole in the Treatment of Patients with Peptic Ulcer Bleeding
Wenjiang XIA ; Guiying CHEN ; Weiwei SHI
China Pharmacist 2014;(12):2100-2101
Objective:To compare the efficacy and adverse reactions of omeprazole and pantoprazole in the treatment of patients with peptic ulcer bleeding. Methods: Totally 362 cases of peptic ulcer bleeding were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group with 181 ones in each. The control group was treated by omeprazole 40mg in 0. 9% sodium chloride injection 100ml, ivd, bid, and the observation group was given pantoprazole 80mg in 0. 9% sodium chloride injection 100ml, ivd, bid. The treatment course was 3-6 days. The times of vomiting and melena, bleeding situation and bleeding stopping time in the two groups were observed and recorded, and the clinical efficacy, adverse drug reactions during the treatment and the expense of the two groups were also compared. Results:The bleeding amount on the first and third day in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0. 05), the average bleeding stopping time and the average times of black stools and vomiting in the observation group were also significantly lower than those in the control group(P < 0. 05). The effective rate of the observation group was 92. 27%, that of the control group was 90. 61%, and the difference was not statistically significant (P >0. 05). The average daily cost of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P <0. 05). The difference in the incidence of adverse drug reactions of the two groups was not statistically significant (P > 0. 05). Conclusion:The efficacy of omeprazole and pantoprazole in the treatment of peptic ulcer bleeding was similar with high security. However, pantoprazole may reduce the times of vomiting and melena, shorten the bleeding time and decrease the treatment cost.
3.Preliminary study on miRNA-133a-3p and hypoxia in rat cardiomyocytes
Changzhao LIU ; Ling WANG ; Wenjiang CHEN
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2016;25(11):784-788
tonomous Prefecture,Enshi Hubei 445000,China;2.Graduate School,Guangdong Medical College,Zhanjiang Guangdong 524001,China) Objective To study the relationship of miRNA-133a-3p and hypoxia in rat cardiomyocytes,and to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Methods SD rats cardiomyocytes were cultivated,and treated in hypoxia condition(37 ℃,5%CO2 ,1%O2 )for 0 hour,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours,16 hours,20 hours and 24 hours.The miRNA-133a-3p level was detected by qRT-PCR,and its biological information and target genes were predicted by targetScan picTar and miRanda,etc.Then we carried out qRT-PCR and Western blot to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Results miRNA-133a-3p expression was much higher in 4 hours hypoxia (P =0.000),then its expression gradually declined,and stabilized after 12 hours hypoxia.Bioinformatics prediction found that TGF-β1 may be its target.The mR-NA expression of TGF-β1 was obviously higher in 4 hours hypoxia than those in 0 hour and 24 hours(P <0.05).And the protein expression of TGF-β1 was significantly higher in 4 hours hypoxia(P <0.05).Conclusion miRNA-133a-3p may participate in cardiomyocytes necrosis in rats through regulating TGF-β1.
Objective To study the relationship of miRNA-133a-3p and hypoxia in rat cardiomyocytes,and to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Methods SD rats cardiomyocytes were cultivated,and treated in hypoxia condition(37 ℃,5%CO2 ,1%O2 )for 0 hour,4 hours,8 hours,12 hours,16 hours,20 hours and 24 hours.The miRNA-133a-3p level was detected by qRT-PCR,and its biological information and target genes were predicted by targetScan picTar and miRanda,etc.Then we carried out qRT-PCR and Western blot to detect the expression of the probable target genes.Results miRNA-133a-3p expression was much higher in 4 hours hypoxia (P =0.000),then its expression gradually declined,and stabilized after 12 hours hypoxia.Bioinformatics prediction found that TGF-β1 may be its target.The mR-NA expression of TGF-β1 was obviously higher in 4 hours hypoxia than those in 0 hour and 24 hours(P <0.05).And the protein expression of TGF-β1 was significantly higher in 4 hours hypoxia(P <0.05).Conclusion miRNA-133a-3p may participate in cardiomyocytes necrosis in rats through regulating TGF-β1.
4.The clinical study on the relationship between mechanism of miRNA-126-3p and pulmonary hypertension
Li CHENG ; Xiaoqing LI ; Wenjiang CHEN ; Can CHEN
Chongqing Medicine 2015;(36):5103-5106
Objective To investigate the corelation between miRNA-126-3p and pathogenesis of pulmonary hypertension . Methods Totally 25 patients with congenital heart disease ,including 11 cases with pulmonary hypertension and 14 control cases , were recruited .The expression of miRNA-126-3p was detected by qRT-PCR ,and we used starBase to predict the biological informa-tion miRNA-126-3p ,and then verified it by the level of mRNA and protein .Results There was no statistical difference in age ,gen-der ,and biochemical examination(P> 0 .05) ;the expression of miRNA-126-3p in the pulmonary hypertension cases was significantly higher(P< 0 .01) ;starBase found that miRNA-126-3p may participate in binding protein ,signal transduction ,cell differentiation and regulation of cell morphology ,the regulation of MAPK and insulin receptor signaling pathways ,etc .Its target genes mainly contain VEGFA ,SPRED1 ,PIK3R2 ,etc ;the mRNA and protein level of VEGFA in PH group were statistically significantly than control group(P< 0 .01) ;the miRNA-126-3p and VEGFA showed positive correlation(P< 0 .01) .Conclusion miRNA-126-3p may partici-pate in the occurrence of pulmonary hypertension by regulating VEGFA .
5.Clinical research on the mechanism of miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p in diabetes mellitus patients
Rensheng DENG ; Xiaoqin ZHU ; Changzhao LIU ; Ling WANG ; Wenjiang CHEN
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2017;26(6):400-405
Objective To explore the mechanism of plasma circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients,and to identify the related bioinformatics analysis.Methods Randomly selected 80 DM patients as the observation group and 80 non-DM patients as the control group.The plasma circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p were analyzed by qRT-PCR,and its target genes,biological information,related lncRNA and circRNA were predicted.Results The circulating miRNA-126(0.115 0±0.014 4 vs.0.0019±0.000 6) and miRNA-28-3p(0.1386±0.01724 vs.0.000 6±0.000 05) levels in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.01).Pearson correlation coefficient of miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p was 0.433 5(P<0.01).ROC curve analysis of miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p showed that the differences of the area under curve were statistically significant between the two groups (P<0.01).Bioinformatics prediction showed that miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p may be involved in regulation of the insulin signaling pathway,insulin receptor signaling pathway,insulin/insulin growth factor signaling pathway,mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway and angiogenesis.And it may be associated with a variety of lncRNA and circRNA.Conclusion Circulating miRNA-126 and miRNA-28-3p can be a novel biomarker of DM as it may participate in the mechanism of DM by regulating insulin and insulin growth factor related signaling pathways and be associated with some related lncRNA and circRNA.
6.Bioinformatics analysis and expression pattern of NAC transcription factor family of Angelica dahurica var. formosana from Sichuan province.
Wen-Juan HUANG ; Xin XU ; Jin-Song CHEN ; Yi-Jie JIANG ; Fei YAO ; Mei-Yan JIANG ; Hui-Hui ZHANG ; Wei WU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2021;46(7):1769-1782
NAC(NAM/ATAF/CUC) protein plays an important role in plant growth and development, secondary cell wall formation and stress response. In this study, based on the sequencing data of Angelica dahurica, the NAC family was systematically analyzed using bioinformatics methods and its expression pattern was analyzed. Studies showed that 75 candidate genes had been selected from the NAC transcription factor family of A. dahurica, with the protein size of 148-641, all of which were unstable hydrophilic proteins. Most NAC proteins were localized in the nucleus, and had complete NAC domain. Phylogenetic analysis of NAC family proteins of A.dahurica and Arabidopsis thaliana showed that among the 17 subfamilies, NAC members were unevenly distributed in each subfamily, indicating that the evolution of species is developing in multiple directions. Among them, ANAC063 subfamily contained no NAC sequence of A. dahurica, which might be due to the functional evolution of the species. Analysis of protein transmembrane structure and signal peptide showed that NAC transcription factor could carry out transmembrane transportation, but its signal peptide function had not been found. Expression analysis showed that most transcription factors responded to abiotic stress and hormones to varying degrees, and the effects of hormones were obvious, especially ABA and IAA. In different organs of A. dahurica, most members of the NAC family had higher expression in root phloem, followed by root xylem. This study lays a foundation for further research on the function of A. dahurica NAC transcription factor and for solving the biological problems of A. dahurica.
Angelica
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Computational Biology
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Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
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Phylogeny
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Plant Proteins/metabolism*
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Stress, Physiological
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Transcription Factors/metabolism*
7.Effects of Yiqi-Fumai injection and Shenshao capsule on vascular endothelial cell function in patients with angina pectoris of coronary heart disease and serum myeloperoxidase
Dongyan WANG ; Guizhen ZHAO ; Guozhong ZHANG ; Fengling HE ; Peng CHEN ; Wenjiang ZHOU ; Ruijun CAI
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2015;(4):319-323
Objective To observe the therapeutic effect ofYiqi-Fumai injection andShenshao capsule in the treatment of angina pectoris and the influence on vascular endothelial cell function and serum MPO. Methods 90 cases of angina pectoris of coronary heart disease were randomly divided into a treatment group and a control group. 50 cases in the treatment group were treated withYiqi-Fumai injection and Shenshao capsule; 40 cases in the control group were treated with Plavix and metoprolol; clinical symptoms were observed before and after treatment, the indexes of endothelial cell function and electrocardiogram blood serum nitric oxide (NO), endothelin (ET), NOS and serum MPO, SOD, GSH changes were compared.Results The content of nitric oxide (NO), 6-keto-PGFLa and NOS of the treatment group were increased than the control group, while ET was reduced. In the treatment group, NO was (78.09 ± 88.71)μmol/L 6-keto-PGFL was 32.04 ± 25.82 pg/ml and NOS was 27.88 ± 9.08 U/MI before the treatment,; after the treatment, the NO was 127.11 ± 103.60μmol/L, 6-keto-PGFLa was 50.03 ± 60.87 pg/ml and NOS was 35.12 ± 22.18 U/MI. In the control group, NO was 96.98 ± 82.45μmol/L, 6-keto-PGFLa was 40.31 ± 51.92 pg/ml and NOS was 28.12 ± 5.11 U/MI before the treatment; After the treatment, NO was 95.62 ± 6.31μmol/L, 6-keto-PGFLa was 29.09 ± 42.01 pg/ml and NOS was 30.11 ± 7.51 U/MI. In the treatment group, ET was 58.81 ± 33.18 pg/ml before the treatment and 42.47 ± 40.5 pg/ml. after the treatment. In the control group, ET was 56.81 ± 32.76 pg/ml before the treatment and 60.67 ± 12.81 pg/ml after the treatment. In terms of resistance to oxidative stress and MPO, the SOD ,GSH and MPO improvement rate of the treatment group was significantly better than the control group (P<0.05). In the treatment group, SOD was 48.36 ± 17.38 U/MI, GSH was 126.68 ± 19.93 g/L and MPO was 57.33 ± 8.34 mmol/L before the treatment, after the treatment, SOD was 62.45 ± 15.76 U/MI, GSH was 135.98 ± 28.99 g/L and MPO was 17.11 ± 3.60 mmol/L. In the control group, SOD was 48.44 ± 19.37 U/MI, GSH was 29.44 ± 21.66 g/L and MPO was 56.35 ± 14.44 mmol/L before the treatment, after the treatment, SOD was 57.35 ± 14.44 U/MI, GSH was 28.56 ± 24.06 g/L and MPO was 48.62 ± 6.31 mmol/L.ConclusionYiqi-Fumai injection combined with Shenshao capsule has curative effect on angina pectoris of coronary heart disease, being worth of clinical use.
8.The establishment of the uPA inducible expression system
Lixiang CHEN ; Xiaojing ZHOU ; Wenwen LIU ; Wenjiang ZHOU ; Xiaonan REN ; Shiyan YU ; Xiaohui ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine 2015;(1):1-8
Objective To establish uPA inducible expression system using recombinant retroviral system for the further construction of inducible uPA-SCID animal model .Methods The Inducible expression system need to construct two plasmids:pLNHXO1O2-Alb-GLUC-FMN2A -rtTA and pLNHXO5O6-TRE2-uPA-IRES-ZsGreen respectively. Both plasmids were based on retroviral vector pLNHX , Albumin promoter gene ( Alb) and rtTA gene or uPA gene and ZsGreen were obtained by PCR reaction and inserted into pLNHX .The Gaussia enzyme fluorescent element ( GLUC) was used to monitor rtTA expression in pLNHXO1O2-Alb-GLUC-FMN2A-rtTA, and the ZsGreen for uPA expression monitoring in pLNHXO5O6-TRE2-uPA-IRES-ZsGreen.The correct constructed plasmids were transfected into packaging cell line GP 2-293 to gain recombinant viral particles .NIH/3T3 cells were infected with these viral particles and selected with G 418.Gene expression in the surviving cells was confirmed by the PCR method .Results The recombinant retroviral vectors harbouring target genes were successfully cloned .The rtTA gene in pLNHXO1O2-Alb-GLUC-FMN2A-rtTA was expressed, and uPA can be induced to express in pLNHXO5O6-TRE2-uPA-IRES-ZsGreen by doxycycline (Dox) when the plasmid transfected into the HepG-Tet-on cell.The constructed recombinant two retroviral vectors were transfected into GP 2-293 packaging cells respectively to gain infectious viral particles .Then,NIH/3T3 cells were infected with these viral particles and single-cell clones which stably expressed the transgenes were successfully established .Conclusion This study primarily established uPA inducible expression system , it laid a foundation for the murine model of inducible liver damage , and provided a novel technical platform for further building the liver humanised murine models for viral hepatitis studying .
9.Preliminary study on plasma NGF expression in adriamycin induced rat heart failure model
Zheng LIANG ; Huailong WANG ; Xiao LI ; Bo LI ; Yongyi CEN ; Zhenjun LIU ; Shian HUANG ; Jianying CHEN ; Can CHEN ; Wenjiang CHEN
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2016;37(15):2086-2088
Objective To investigate plasma NGF expression in adriamycin induced rat heart failure (HF) model .Methods Twenty‐five Wistar rats were randomly divided into the CHF group (n=15 ,adriamycin 4 mg/kg ,by intraperitoneal injection ,for 6 weeks) and normal control group (NC group ,n=10) ,after successful model construction ,the 6‐week observation was continuously conducted .The body mass and plasma NGF expression were detected once per 2 weeks .Results After 6 weeks later ,the body mass in the CHF group was significantly reduced ,the difference was statistically significant (P<0 .05) ,LVEDV and LVESV were sig‐nificantly increased ,while LVEF was declined obviously (P<0 .05) ,the NGF expression amount was significantly decreased com‐pared with the control group ,the differences were statistically significant (P<0 .05);the NGF expression amount was gradually re‐duced with the time extension of disease course(P<0 .05) .Conclusion Intraperitoneal injection of adriamycin can successfully in‐duce heart failure model in Wistar rats ,moreover NGF may be closely associated with HF .
10.Effect of different plant growth regulators on yield and quality of Angelica dahurica var. formosana development.
Kai HOU ; Jun-Wen CHEN ; Juan-Yuan ZHAI ; Hao SHEN ; Li CHEN ; Wei WU
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2013;38(13):2082-2085
OBJECTIVETo investigate the effect of plant growth regulators on the growth and quality of Angelica dahurica var. formosana.
METHODFive plant growth regulators: chlormequat chloride (CCC), Mepiquat chloride (PIX), Gibberellic acid (GA3), Paclobutrazol (PP333) and Maleic Hydrazide (MH) were sprayed in rosette stage, the effects of these plant growth regulators (PGRs) on the growth, yield and quality of A. dahurica var. formosanaw were observed. The biological traits were first measured and then imperatorin and isoimperatorin contents in roots were determined by HPLC.
RESULTLow concentration GA3 increased the yield while not influenced the premature bolting rate and the coumarin content.
CONCLUSIONSpraying of GA3 (30 mg x L(-1)) could guarantee the growth and development of A. dahurica var. formosana to have a higher yield and maintain the active ingredients content in the root as well.
Angelica ; drug effects ; growth & development ; Chlormequat ; pharmacology ; Gibberellins ; pharmacology ; Maleic Hydrazide ; pharmacology ; Piperidines ; pharmacology ; Plant Growth Regulators ; pharmacology ; Triazoles ; pharmacology