1.A clinical research on immuno-function of erythrocytes in the patients with pulmonary carcinoma.
Yuqiong YANG ; Dezhi HAO ; Yanping WANG ; Xiaohe CHEN ; Ping LI ; Wengeng ZHANG ; Zhiping LI
Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer 2002;5(2):133-135
BACKGROUNDTo study the immuno-function of erythrocytes and the influence of surgical treatment on it in the patients with lung cancer.
METHODSA total of 61 patients with lung cancer were studied, consisting of 35 non-operative patients and 26 post-operative patients. Their immuno-function of erythrocytes was analyzed and compared with 30 normal controls.
RESULTSIn the post-operative group, the values of RBC C3BRRT and NTER were significantly higher than those of non-operative group (P < 0.01), but still lower than those of normal control group (P < 0.05); RFER, DTER, ETER and ATER higher than those of non-operative group (P < 0.01), and not significantly different from normal control group (P > 0.05); RBC ICR lower than that of non-operative group (P < 0.01), and not remarkably different from normal control group (P > 0.05); and RFIR lower than that of non-operative group (P < 0.01), however, still higher than that of normal control group (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSIONSThe immuno-function of erythrocytes may be related to body tumor load of the patients with lung cancer, and it may gradually recover after the primary tumor is resected.
2.Clinical and pathological features and MYB detection in adenoid cystic carcinoma of the breast
Ping CHENG ; Honghai XU ; Wengeng WANG ; Zeyu CAI ; Lijuan HU ; Jun DU
Chinese Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology 2024;40(9):930-934
Purpose To investigate the clinical and patho-logical characteristics,molecular characteristics,treatments and prognosis of adenoid cystic carcinoma(AdCC)of the breast.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clini-cal pathology of 14 breast AdCC patients,and HE,immunohis-tochemistry,FISH testing,and follow-up were performed.Re-sults All cases were female,aged 43~70 years.10 cases of classic AdCC and 4 cases of solid-basal cell AdCC(SB-AdCC)were included.The tumor was composed of epithelial,myoepi-thelial and basal-like cells arranged in sieve,tubular and solid pattern with fibrous mucinous or glassy changes in the stroma.The tumor cells of SB-AdCC were moderately to severely atypical with frequent mitosis and necrosis,accompanied by ductal carci-noma in situ(DCIS).Expression of ER(1/14),PR(1/14),HER2(0/14),CK7(14/14),p63(12/14),CK5/6(14/14),CD117(13/14),MYB(9/14)was detected;Ki67 index was 13.2%and 46.1%in classic AdCC and SB-AdCC,respec-tively.The MYB rearrangement rates in classic AdCC and SB-AdCC were 55.6%(5/9)and 25%(1/4),respectively.All patients were underwent surgical resection and/or radiotherapy and chemotherapy.During the follow-up period(2-62 months),1 SB-AdCC patient died due to lung and liver metasta-sis,while the other 10 patients survived without tumors.Con-clusion SB-AdCC is more invasive than classical AdCC with lower frequency of MYB gene rearrangement,and immunohisto-chemical detection of MYB protein has potential value in assis-ting the diagnosis of SB-AdCC.