1.Correlation between the soldiers' mental status,and their coping style and social supports in a military exercise
Zhengmei XU ; Zhaoshen LI ; Wen HUANG
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1982;0(03):-
Objective To investigate the correlation between the soldier' mental status and their coping style and the social supports in a jointed military exercise.Methods 538 servicemen who took part in a jointed military exercise were selected as study objects.All the objects were interviewed with the aid of Symptom Check List-90(SCL-90),Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ),Simple Coping Style Questionnaire(SCSQ)and the Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS).Collected data were analyzed by statistical methods including t-test,chi-square test and Pearson product correlation analysis.Results The SCL-90 factor scores of the study objects were significantly higher than that of Chinese military personnel norms(P
2.Key Problems and Strategy for the Modernization of Preparation Technology for Chinese Materia Medica Preparation
Shiwei WEN ; Yuezhou HUANG ; Jing XU
China Pharmacy 2007;0(27):-
OBJECTIVE:To facilitate the modernization of preparation technology for Chinese materia medica preparation.METHODS:The key problems and the strategy for the modernization of preparation technology for Chinese materia medica preparation were analyzed and summarized by reviewing the pertinent literature.RESULTS & CONCLUSION:The development of the modernization of preparation technology for Chinese materia medica preparation lies in the progress in the modernization of extraction technology,quality control and quality standard and the modernization of dosage forms.
3.Diagnostic value of craniocerebral magnetic resonance angiography on adult Moyamoya disease
Yun XU ; Wen LIU ; Qingling HUANG
Journal of Clinical Neurology 2001;0(05):-
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of the craniocerebral magnetic resonance angiography(MRA) in adult moyamoya disease.Methods 20 adult patients with Moyamoya disease were examined by DSA,MRI and MRA.Results DSA showed that the ending of internal carotid artery system were stenosis or occlution,and the fog-like blood vessel networks at base of skull were observed in the 20 patients.By MRI,the cerebral ischemical changes were found in 11 cases,intracerebral hamrrahge was found in 9 cases.MRA showed that cerebral artery were stenosis or obstruction in all of the 20 patients,16 cases(80%) with the fog-like blood vessel net in the thalamus-basal ganglia region.The detectable rate of abnormal cerebral basal vascular network was no statistical difference between DSA and MRA.Conclusions MRA can provide more information of cerebral artery straitness or obstruction and fog-like blood vessel net in the adult patients with Moyamoya disease,and without hammerless.MRA has a very importent value of diagnosis in the adult moyamoya disease.
4.DYNAMIC STUDY OF SERUM IAP AND T-LYMPHOCYTES rDNA TRANSCRIPTION ACTIVITY IN PERIOPERATIVE PERIOD IN PATIENTS WITH PANCREATIC CANCER
Wen HUANG ; Jide WANG ; Gan XU
Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army 1981;0(04):-
To study the changes in serum immunosuppressive acidic protein (IAP) and T lymphocytes rDNA transcription activity in peripheral blood of patients with pancreatic cancer before and after operation. The level of IAP and T lymphocytes rDNA transcription activity in peripheral blood of 58 patients with pancreatic cancer were measured before and after opreration by one directional immunodiffusion test and a cell image analysis of Ag NORs, respectively, and the results were compared with that of healthy controls. The level of IAP was higher while T lymphocytes rDNA transcription activity was lower before operation compared with healthy controls( P 0 05). The levels of IAP and T lymphocytes rDNA transcription activity were closely related to tumor invasion, metastasis and clinical stages (TNM). Serial determination of the levels of IAP and T lymphocytes rDNA transcription activity might serve as an important index for evalution of tumor invasion and metatasis, and also prognosis for the patients with pancreatic cancer
5.Effect of dual track continuous health education on patients with endometrial cancer after operation
Wenhui XU ; Guomei LIAN ; Wen HUANG
Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing 2021;37(14):1063-1068
Objective:To investigate the effect of individualized and generalized dual track continuous health education on patients with endometrial cancer after operation.Methods:From January 2019 to January 2020, 96 patients with endometrial cancer in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of traditional Chinese Medicine were enrolled. They were all treated with surgery. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the control group and the study group, with 48 cases in each group. However, during the whole study period, some patients were affected by various factors, and the final number of patients in the study group was 45 cases (dual track continuous health education combined with individualization and generalization) and 45 cases in the control group(routine continuous health education). Before the intervention and 3 months after the intervention, the obstetrics and Gynecology nurses who had received relevant training adopted self-made health knowledge awareness questionnaire, self-care ability assessment scale (ESCA), Medical Coping Style Questionnaire (MCMQ) and simple quality of life scale (SF-36).The patients' mastery of disease knowledge,self-care ability,coping style and quality of life were evaluated.Results::After the intervention,the awareness of health knowledge was 42.23±2.58 in the study group and 35.71±3.26 in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( t value was 4.508, P<0.01). After the intervention, the self-care skills, self responsibility, self-concept, health knowledge level and total score of the study group were 9.45±1.58, 11.82±1.63, 61.12±6.52, 10.56±1.33 and 31.83±2.21 respectively, while those of the control group were 5.34±0.75, 7.85±0.92, 68.23±6.45, 6.35±0.94 and 19.54±1.26 respectively, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant ( t value was 11.025-16.444, P<0.05). After the intervention, the scores of facing,avoiding and yielding in the study group were 19.39±3.29, 10.58±2.40, 9.20±3.12 respectively, and those in the control group were 15.97±3.77, 14.56±3.00, 13.02±2.50 respectively, with significant difference between the two groups( t value was 4.459, 6.762, 6.220, P<0.01). After the intervention, the scores of physiological function,physical pain,social function,mental health,emotional function,vitality and general health in the study group were 80.23±8.12, 22.19±2.63, 44.98±4.25, 76.25±7.64, 69.58±6.23, 70.05±7.22 and 78.31±7.52 respectively, while those in the control group were 59.63±5.14, 52.37±5.38, 41.16±4.73, 57.28±5.36, 55.25±5.27, 46.89±4.52 and 48.96±4.37 respectively, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant( t value was 3.630-11.870, P<0.05). Conclusions:The implementation of individualized and generalized dual track continuous health education in patients with endometrial cancer after surgery has a significant effect, can significantly improve the patient's mastery of disease health knowledge, enhance their self-care ability and positive coping ability, so as to improve their quality of life, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
6.Quality Investigation of Four Kinds of Cefoperazone and Sulbactam Sodium injection
Xun HUANG ; Zhiyong DAI ; Xiuhua XU ; Xin HUANG ; Ximao WEN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 1994;0(01):-
OBJECTIVE To investigate different kinds of cefoperazone and sulbactam sodium of different manutactures.METHODS RP-HPLC methods was used to determinate of the concerntrations of 4 categories cefoperazone and sulbactam sodium injections.Agar-dilution method was used to determinate the minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) of 60 clinical bacterial strains.RESULTS Cefoperazone contents of sample 1 to 4 were 89.11%,100.49%,95.04% and 91.09% respectively;sulbactam contents 90.98%,75.93%,98.98% and 78.09% respectively.The number of the peaks of impurity were 5,4,4,5 respectively;and the total area of impurity peaks were 8.01%,2.94%,2.04% and 10.76%.MIC,MIC50,MIC90 of 4 samples have 2 to 3 difference grades.CONCLUSIONS The products of different manufacturs have different contents and impurities of cefoperazone and sulbactam sodium injections,and the MIC also has different results.In clinical experience,we should surveillance same kinds of antibiotics which produced by different manufacturer and try to reduce the side effect of antibiotics.
7.The inhibitory effects and mechanisms of oridonin on invasion of human lung cancer A549 and PC9 cells
Jian WANG ; Wen ZHOU ; Xiuyu SONG ; Wengui XU ; Chun HUANG
Tianjin Medical Journal 2015;(9):965-969
Objective To investigate the inhibitory effects and mechanisms of a nature product derivate oridonin on in?vasion of human lung cancer. Methods Human lung cancer A549 and PC-9 cell lines were treated with oridonin. MTS as?say was used to determine cell proliferation. Transwell assay was used to determine the cell invasion, and adhesion assay to determine the cell adhesion. Flow cytometry was used to determine cell cycle. Western blotting and realtime-PCR were used to detect expression levels of CDK1, mTOR, p53, p21, E-cadherin, CD44,β-catenin, uPA, MMP-2/9, p-AKT and p-Src. The luciferase reporter assay was used to detect the NF-κB promoter activity. Results In vitro proliferation, invasion and adhesion of A549 and PC-9 cells were significantly inhibited by oridonin. The cell cycle was halted by G2/M phase, and ex?pressions of E-cadherin, p53 and p21 were promoted, while expressions of CDK1, mTOR, CD44,β-catenin, uPA, MMP-2/9, p-AKT and p-Src and promoter activity of NF-κB were down-regulated. Conclusion Oridonin is able to inhibit the in vitro invasion of human lung cancer A549 and PC-9 cell lines, which might be correlated with its abilities to regulate the ty?rosine kinase activity.
8.Pharmacokinetics of curcumin solid dispersion in mice
Xiuwang HUANG ; Jianhua XU ; Guohua WU ; Caixia WEN
Chinese Pharmacological Bulletin 2003;0(11):-
Aim To study the pharmacokinetics of curcumin-pvp solid dispersion ig administration in mice in comparison with the free curcumin suspension.Methods Drugs were administered at a dose of 300 mg?kg-1 via ig.The plasma concentration of curcumin was determined by HPLC,the pharmacokinetics were calculated by DAS ver1.0 program.Results The curcumin pharmacokinetics conforms to a two-compartment open model after a single ig dose of curcumin solid dispersion in mice.The parameters were as follows:T12? and T12? were 16.4 and 266.1 min,respectively.AUC was 89.6 mg?L-1?min-1,Vd was 763.9 L,V1 was 51.0 L,and CL was 1.99 L?min-1.The absorption rate of curcumin solid dispersion was 6.75 times as much as curcumin suspension.Conclusion The curcumin solid dispersion improves the absorption of curcumin in vivo in mice evidently.
9.Clinical application of RapIDYeast Plus system in identifying 150 clinically common yeasts
Hong XU ; Hai WEN ; Jianghan CHEN ; Xin HUANG
Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University 1982;0(02):-
Objective:To study the role of RapIDYeast Plus (RYP) system in identifying common clinical yeasts.Methods: The target strains were cultured and passaged twice on Sabouraud dextrose agar,and were fed to RYP system after 24-48 h incubation at 30℃.Results: One hundred and thirty-nine of the 150 target strains were identified to the level of species correctly,and 8 undetermined strains were confirmed by additional tests.It was found that 3 strains had been incorrectly identified by RYP system.The accuracy of RYP system was calculated as 92% without additional tests and 98% with additional tests.Conclusion: RYP system is suitable for routine tests in clinical microbiological laboratory;it can accurately identify more than 40 kinds of yeasts and yeast-like bacteria in clinical practice.
10.Distribution and Pharmacokinetics of Curcumin in Tumor-bearing Mice
Caixia WEN ; Jianhua XU ; Xiuwang HUANG ; Kunzhong ZHANG
Traditional Chinese Drug Research & Clinical Pharmacology 1993;0(03):-
Objective To study the distribution and pharmacokinetics of curcumin in tumor-bearing mice.Methods Curcumin injection(100 mg/kg)was injected to the tumor-bearing mice through tail vein.The liver,kidney,lung,heart,parenchymal tumor and ascitic fluid were acquired to abstract curcumin at 20,40,100 minutes after injection respectively.A HPLC method was established for determination of curcumin.Results Curcumin contents in the liver,kidney,lung,heart,parenchymal tumor and ascitic fluid were 6.40,0.98,0.13,0.06,0.05 and 0.02 ? g/g after injection of 20 minutes respectively.While after 40 minutes,the contents reduced to 0.20,0.06 and 0.02 ? g/g in the liver,kidney and lung respectively,and could not been detected in other tissues.After 100 minutes,curcumin was only detectable in the liver(0.04 ? g/g).Conclusion Curcumin distribution is focused in the liver of tumor-bearing mice,while the focal concentration is lower .Metabolism of curcumin in vivo is fast.