Objective To investigate the influence of chiropractic therapy on the growth and intellectual development of 6 months infants.Methods 160 cases of 1-month-old full-term normal infants were divided into the chiropractic therapy group and the control group,each group contained 80 samples.Chiropractic therapy was given to the chiropractic therapy group daily.The development of weight,length,head circumference were observed,and the intelligent development for two groups were evaluated at the age of 6 months.Results The weight,body length in the chiropractic therapy group at the sixth month were higher than those in the control group.The intellectual development in the chiropractic therapy group was also higher than that in the control group.Conclusions Chiropractic therapy plays a significant role in promoting the physical and mental development of babies of 6 months,which is worth being promoted.

Objective To discuss the discovery of the neurbehavioral examination to premature infants in early abnormal neurobehavior and evaluate the influence of the hospital and family intervention pattern on the growth and development of the premature infants,so as to provide reference to the abnormal test of the premature infants and discuss the feasibility of developing neurobehavioral examination widely.Methods 152 cases of the intervention group were given neurobehavioral measurement after correction age,when the score ＜37 points,intervention and treatment were suggested in regular hospital (including exercise therapy and physical therapy,electrical nerve stmulation with treatment instrument,etc.).When the score ≥ 37points,personalized training plans were provided at home,which was adjusted in the follow-up.138 cases of the control group were given development assessment and neurobehavioral examination 3 months after correcting of age.Results The abnormal detection rate of the nervous system in the control group was higher than that of the intervention group,the scores of development in the control group were lower than that of the intervention group.Conclusions NBNA check is simple,safe and strong,it can reduce the occurrence of abnormal nervous system,and improve the level of intellectual and motor development.

OBJECTIVETo observe the effect of Wenyang Huoxue Lishui Recipe (WHLR) containing serum on the expression of cathepsin L (CatL) in puromycin aminonucleoside-induced injury of mouse glomerular podocytes.

METHODSMouse podocyte cells (MPCs) in vitro cultured were divided into the normal control group, the model group, the dexamethasone (DEX) group, 10% WHLR containing serum group, 20% WHLR containing serum group, the vehicle serum control group. MPCs in the normal control group were cultured at 37 degrees C culture solution for 24 h. 45 mg/L puromycin was acted on MPCs in the model group for 24 h. On the basis of puromycin intervention, 1 limol/L DEX was co-incubated in MPCs of the DEX group for 24 h; 10% or 20% WHLR containing serum was co-incubated in MPCs of the 10% WHLR containing serum group and 20% WHLR containing serum group for 24 h. The vehicle serum control group was also set up by incubating with WHLR containing serum alone for 24 h. The expression of CatL and its substrate Synaptopodin in podocytes were detected by cell immunofluorescence staining. FITC-conjugated phalloidin was used to stain F-actin. A cortical F-actin score index (CFS index) was designed to quantify the degree of cytoskeletal reorganization in cultured podocytes.

RESULTSCompared with the normal control group, the expression of synaptopodin significantly decreased and the expression of CatL significantly-increased in the model group. F-actin arranged in disorder, gradually forming pericellular F-actin ring. CFS index was obviously elevated (P < 0.01). Compared with the model group, the epression of synaptopodin increased, the expression of CatL decreased, and CFS index also decreased in the DEX group, 10% WHLR containing serum group, and 20% WHLR containing serum group (P < 0.05, P < 0.01). Compared with the DEX group, the expression of synaptopodin decreased in 10% WHLR containing serum group, CFS index also decreased in 20% WHLR containing serum group (P < 0.05).

CONCLUSIONSWHLR could up-regulate the expression of synaptopodin, down-regulate the expression of CatL, and alleviate cytoskeletal reorganization of F-actin. It was helpful to stabilize the cytoskeleton of F-actin and improve the merging of podocytes.

Actins ; metabolism ; Animals ; Cathepsin L ; metabolism ; Cells, Cultured ; Down-Regulation ; Drugs, Chinese Herbal ; pharmacology ; Kidney Glomerulus ; cytology ; Mice ; Microfilament Proteins ; metabolism ; Podocytes ; drug effects ; pathology ; Puromycin Aminonucleoside ; adverse effects ; Up-Regulation

Congenital lower urinary tract obstruction in the fetus and is rare in neonates,but it is identified in-creasingly in the era of prenatal sonography and resulted in substantial perinatal mortality with lifelong morbidity. Poste-rior urethral valves,urethral atresia,and prune - belly syndrome are the frequently reported causes of lower urinary tract obstruction. Despite the completion of a randomized trial,the benefit of prenatal intervention with vesicoamniotic shunt placement remains unclear. The management of these disease in fetus and newborns requires appropriate urinary tract decompression,subspecially support,and definitive diagnosis with endoscopy and radiography. Now,the recent progress of diagnosis and treatment of congenital lower urinary tract obstruction were reviewed.

Objective To study the effect of disodium quercetin-7,4′-disulfate (SQDS) on activity ofrecombinant human phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3-K) p110?catalytic subunit. Methods Recombinanthuman PI3-K p110?catalytic subunit was expressed by gene engineering. PI3-K activity was assayed byincubating recombinant PI3-K p110?with phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate and [?-32P] ATP;the32P-radiolabeled lipids were extracted with chloroform and methanol,then assessed by scintillation counter.Results SQDS showed inhibition on the recombinant p110?catalytic subunit with IC5014.88?mol/L.Conclusion SQDS is an inhibitor of PI3-K. The recombinant PI3-K p110?catalytic subunit might be usedas a molecular target for simpler screening and development of more effective inhibitors of PI3-K.

Through approaches of literature statistics and content analysis, the English translation studies of package instruction of Chinese medicine from Chinese literature database were summarized and analyzed, including China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wangfang Data and VIP Database. It was found that there existed four main problems in English translation of package instruction of Chinese medicine. First, there were relatively few studies in this field. Second, the papers were distributed unevenly in the relevant periodicals. Third, most studies were practice-based studies. Fourth, the research methods were simple. Theoretical guidance, research system and empirical research should be paid attention in English translation studies of package instruction of Chinese medicine.

Objective　To evaluation the application value of two-phase enhanced spiral CT in pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Methods　Two-phase enhanced spiral CT was performed in 27 cases of pancreatic adenocarcinoma. After plain CT examination, performed arterial phase（25s after infusion）and portal venous phase（60～70s after infusion）with a 150ml bolus injection of contrast material at 3ml/s. CT attenuation values of tumor and normal pancreas in all scanning phase were obtained and the tumor-pancreas contrast was calculated. Results　Mean tumor enhancement were 48±8 HU（arterial phase）and 72±6 HU（portal venous phase）, normal pancreas enhancement were 125±18 HU、98±11 HU, mean tumor-pancreas contrast was significantly differenced on arterial phase （73±21 HU）and portal venous phase （25±12 HU）. Conclusion　Excellent tumor-pancreas contrast is obtained with arterial phase scans, as such it is of significance reference value for diagnosis pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacyand safety of intratympanic injection of steroids in the treatment of sudden hearing loss with diabetes.METHODS PubMed, Medline, CNKI, CBM, VIP, and Wanfang databases were searched by electronic retrieval to collect documents meeting the inclusion criteria and extract data.Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3.RESULTS There were 9 articles included in the literature search,a total number of 587 ears, of which 294 ears accepted intratympanic injection of steroids as the experimental group. Another 293 ears was control group,of which 217 ears accepted systemic steroids and 76 ears accepted non-hormone therapy.Meta analysis results showed that the clinical effect of experimental group was more remarkable than that of the control group (Z=3.65, P<0.05;Z=3.70,P<0.05). The influence on blood sugar in experimental group was smaller than that of the control group (χ2=7.471,P<0.05). Other complications of intratympanic steroid injection were self-healing after tympanic membrane perforation, transient dizziness and so on.CONCLUSION There was a significant effect on patients with sudden hearing loss and diabetes through intratympanic steroid injection. It has little effect on blood glucose and slight complications, which is a priority in clinical practice.

Objective To explore the gene frequency of apolipoprotein A5(APOA5)-1131T>C single nucleotide polymorphisms and its relationship with the fat contents of adult Tibetans in Tibet and Han nationality population in Liaoning province.Methods In 100 Tibetan nationality(the study group) and 100 Han nationality individuals(the control group), the polymorphism of apoa5-1131T>C genotypes was detected by polymerase chain reaction-restricted fragments length polymorphism(PCR-RFLP), and fat contents were got by using bioelectrical impedance measurement.Results Results of fat contents of body, trunk and limbs(left upper limbs, left lower limbs, right upper limbs, right lower limbs and total limbs) were respectively below:① There was significant difference between male TC+CC genotype and TT genotype of Tibetan nationality.There was significant difference between male TT genotype of Tibetan nationality and of Han nationality.② There was significant difference between female TT genetype of Tibetan nationality and of Han nationality except result of the body fat contents.③ There was significant difference between the trunk and total limbs fat contents in male TT genotype, and male TC+CC genotype of Tibetan nationality and of Han nationality, and female TT genotype of Tibetan nationality.Conclusion APOA5 gene-1131T>C affects the body fat contents of Tibetans and Han nationality population, and APOA5 gene-1131T>C probably affects lipopexia in trunk.