1.Analysis and Safety Evaluation of the Clinical Efficacy of Laparoscopic Appendectomy for Acute Appendicitis
Journal of Kunming Medical University 2016;37(8):119-122
Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of laparoscopic appendectomy for acute appendicitis.Methods Nighty-two cases of acute appendicitis were included in this study,randomly divided into observation group (n =46) and control group (n =46) according to the random number table method.The observation group was treated with laparoscopic appendectomy,and control group with the traditional open appendectomy treatment.We compared the two groups of cases in postoperative conditions and the level of WBC changes and 1d and 3d after operation.Results The operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group (t=4.049,P<0.05);there was no significant difference in lymph nodes (t=0.570,P>0.05);the amount of bleeding was less than that of the control group (t=20.748,P<0.05).The get-out-of-bed activity time in the observation group was faster than the control group (t=9.221,P<0.05);eating time was faster than the control group (t=8.794,P<0.05);the anus recovery exhaust time was faster than the control group (t=17.423,P<0.05);hospital stay was shorter than the control group (t=13.479,P<0.05);the complication rate was lower than that of the control group (t=13.883,P<0.05).The levels of 1d and 3d WBC were lower in the observation group than that in the preoperative group (t=7.277,26.911,P<0.05);the levels of 1d and 3d WBC in the observation group were lower than those in the control group at the same time (t=3.6189,17.827,P<0.05);the 3d WBC level of the observation group was lower than that of 1d (t=20.732,P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic appendectomy is a safe and effective treatment for patients with acute appendicitis,and it is worthy of further clinical research.
2.Experimental Study on Dunhuang Nourishing Cream in Delaying Skin Aging
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(03):-
Objective To observe the influence of Dunhuang Nourishing Cream on the contents of SOD, GSH-PX and MDA in skin of aged rats. Methods Female SD rats of SPF level were divided into 6 groups:high, moderate and low dose groups of Dunhuang Nourishing Cream, model contrasting group, positive contrasting group and blank contrasting group. After removed the hair on the back, the drug groups were applied with Dunhuang Nourishing Cream, the model group was applied with the matrix of Dunhuang Nourishing Cream and the positive group was applied with vitamin E. After 30 days, the contents of SOD, GSH-PX and MDA in the skin were tested with the method of biochemistry analysis. Results Compared with the model group, the contents of SOD, GSH-PX and MDA in the high, moderate and low dose groups had significant difference (P
3.Study on WAN Mi-zhai's health preserving thought
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy 2005;0(10):-
The WAN Mi-zhai's health preserving thought includes guayu,shendong,fashi and queji .The key of guayu is to control appetition to conserving essence.The aim of shendong is to keep the good psychology with peaceable mind.The view-point of fashi is to keep up with nature for harmonizing yin and yang.The denotation of queji is to prevent disease and regulate essence, qi and spirit.
4.Progress in Studies on Interactive Toxicity of Organophosphorus Insecticides
Journal of Environment and Health 2007;0(07):-
The organophosphorus insecticides including a large group of insecticides were widely used in the world in the agriculture and household. Over 80% of the pesticides used in China are organophosphorus pesticides. Workers and the general population may be exposed to insecticides mixtures through water,air and the residue of food. After entering into human body,the insecticide mixtures can cause a combined toxicity. In this paper,the effects and toxicity mechanisms of combined exposures on health were expounded.
5.Relationship between range of operative and postoperative ovary function in 55 endometriosis
Chinese Journal of Practical Gynecology and Obstetrics 2001;17(2):102-104
ObjectiveTo study the relationship between the range of operations and the incidence of climacteric syndrom,the time of episode, degree and estrogen level in endometriosis after operations. MethodsThesexual hormone level was measured and climacteric syndrome was followed up after operation in 55 endometriosis. ResultsThe incidence of climacteric syndrom in oophorectomy was more frequent and earlier than partial oophorectomy. Meanwhile, the syndrome was much severe and the level of E2 was lower in the former group than those in the later one. ConclusionSo we should retain the ovary tissue and blood supply as much as possible. 6 months postoperation is suggested to be suitable to begin hormone replacement therapy. The dosage should be adviced to remain the blood hormone level just like one ovary does.
6.The application of Herbert screw in the treatment of navicular bone fracture
Wen XIONG ; Hao PAN ; Qiong ZHENG
Chongqing Medicine 2017;46(5):623-625
Objective To investigate the treatment of Navicular bone fracture with Herbert screw.Methods Twenty-three patients with Navicular bone fracture were collected.They were all conducted with CT scan diagnosis and type,the small incision and targeting wire was used in operation.The Herbert screw was used to fix with pressure,plaster was also used to fix.After operation,the activity training was executed gradually.Results We conducted follow-up of 6-18 months in 23 patients,with an average of 12 months.All patients got bone-healing,the healing time ranges from 7 to 10 weeks,with an average of 9 weeks.There was one case of screw penetrating cortical bone,and one case of mild deformity healing,among the other 23 cases there were no complications including infection,nonunion,necrosis,osteoarthritis'etc.Conclusion The treatment of Navicular bone fracture with Herbert screw fixation can get firm fixation,function training and healing early,and it's worth of clinical promotion.
7.Study on the growth and development of fly ( Lucilia Sericata ) under natural temperature and its application on forensic medicine practice
Qingshan NIU ; Yongfeng PAN ; Zhicheng WEN
Chinese Journal of Forensic Medicine 1988;0(04):-
For the purpose of determining the time of death,the life history (the growth and development) and the sum of effective temperature of Lucilia Sericata were studied under the ordinary temperature. On the bases of the growth and development of the fly ,we have established three linear regression equations between the sum of effective temperature and the length of larvae or weigth pupa of Lucilia Sericata (K 1=2 0880+0 8014X 1、K 2=54 0917-2 8814X 2、K 3=133 2180-2 6312X 3).These linear regression equations provide a reliable,scientific method for estimating the time of death in forensic medicine practice.
8.A Clinical Analysis of 79 Cases of Pregnancy Complicated with SLE
Wen DI ; Suying HONG ; Weifen PAN
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine 2000;0(04):-
Objective To investigate the correlative factors that affect the outcome of pregnancy complicated with SLE and try to provide the best chance for conception, pregnant monitoring, prevent the deterioration of SLE and improve the perinatal quality.Methods Retrospect analysis of 79 cases of pregnancy complicated with SLE. Results The birth weight in the group of pregnancy with SLE was lower than that in the normal group. The outcomes (weight and gestational weeks) of pregnancy in multipara, and nephrolupus groups were poorer than those in primigravida, and in non nephrolupus. The outcomes of pregnancy with SLE in active stage at the beginning of conception were poorer than those in stationary or remission stage. Conclusions The results show that first of all, the activity of SLE should be controlled and patients should get conception under the guide of the obstetricians and physicians, multi pregnancy also should be avoided. Prednisone is one of the safe drugs for pregnant women to control the activation of SLE and to prevent from deterioration. Intensive monitors should be offered to pregnant women complicated with SLE to acquire a better pregnancy outcome.
9.Application of Modern Separation Technologies in Antibiotics Extraction
Microbiology 1992;0(05):-
The development of membrane separation technology in antibioti cs extraction was presented. The application of high performance capillary electr ophoresis, aqueous two-phase system and reverse micelles extraction were also b riefly introduced. Besides, the foreground of these modern separation technolog ies was discussed.
10. In vivo pharmacokinetic study on curcumin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers in rat based on UPLC-MS/MS analysis
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs 2016;47(21):3834-3839
Objective: To study the pharmacokinetics of phosphatidylserine (PS)-containing curcumin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (Cur-mNLC), curcumin-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers without PS (Cur-NLC), and curcumin solutions in SD rats. Methods: Blood samples were collected from the orbit of rats at different periods of time after they were ip injected with Cur-solution, Cur-NLC, and Cur-mNLC at 10 mg/kg (corresponding to Cur), then Cur content in plasma was determined by UPLC-MS/MS, and the pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by DAS software. Results: The pharmacokinetic parameters of Cur-solution, Cur-NLC, and Cur-mNLC were respectively calculated as follows: Cmax (29.453±1.146), (20.045±0.818), (15.865±0.409) μg/L; MRT(0-∞) (18.196±1.456), (18.196±1.456), (89.252±12.049) h. The AUC(0-∞) of Cur-mNLC was 2.58 and 1.48 times larger than those of Cur-solution and Cur-NLC. Conclusion: The Cmax of Cur-NLC and Cur-mNLC are lower than that of Cur-solution, but the MRT(0-∞) of Cur-NLC and Cur-mNLC are longer than that of Cur-solution. Compared with Cur-NLC, Cur-mNLC has better sustained-release behaviors, which contributes to its superior bioavailability.