Objective To discuss the discovery of the neurbehavioral examination to premature infants in early abnormal neurobehavior and evaluate the influence of the hospital and family intervention pattern on the growth and development of the premature infants,so as to provide reference to the abnormal test of the premature infants and discuss the feasibility of developing neurobehavioral examination widely.Methods 152 cases of the intervention group were given neurobehavioral measurement after correction age,when the score ＜37 points,intervention and treatment were suggested in regular hospital (including exercise therapy and physical therapy,electrical nerve stmulation with treatment instrument,etc.).When the score ≥ 37points,personalized training plans were provided at home,which was adjusted in the follow-up.138 cases of the control group were given development assessment and neurobehavioral examination 3 months after correcting of age.Results The abnormal detection rate of the nervous system in the control group was higher than that of the intervention group,the scores of development in the control group were lower than that of the intervention group.Conclusions NBNA check is simple,safe and strong,it can reduce the occurrence of abnormal nervous system,and improve the level of intellectual and motor development.

Objective To investigate the influence of chiropractic therapy on the growth and intellectual development of 6 months infants.Methods 160 cases of 1-month-old full-term normal infants were divided into the chiropractic therapy group and the control group,each group contained 80 samples.Chiropractic therapy was given to the chiropractic therapy group daily.The development of weight,length,head circumference were observed,and the intelligent development for two groups were evaluated at the age of 6 months.Results The weight,body length in the chiropractic therapy group at the sixth month were higher than those in the control group.The intellectual development in the chiropractic therapy group was also higher than that in the control group.Conclusions Chiropractic therapy plays a significant role in promoting the physical and mental development of babies of 6 months,which is worth being promoted.

ObjectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of nerve stimulator-guided thoracic paravertebral block in patients undergoing segmental mastectomy.MethodsFifty ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ female patients,aged 18-64 yr,with body mass index ＜ 24 kg/m2,undergoing segmental mastectomy,were randomly divided into 2 groups ( n =25 each):thoracic epidural block group (group A) and nerve stimulator-guided thoracic paravertebral block group (group B).In group A,an epidural catheter was placed at T3,4 interspace and 0.5％ ropivacaine 7-10 ml was administrated via the epidural catheter.In group B,thoracic paravertebral block was performed at T4 under the guide of the nerve stimulator and 0.5％ ropivacaine 25 ml was administrated.The perioperative adverse cardiovascular events (hypotension and bradycardia) were recorded.Shivering,chest distress,and dyspnea during operation and nausea and vomiting after operation were also recorded.The range of block on the operated side was determined by pinprick test.The efficacy of anesthesia was evaluated.ResultsThe incidence of shivering,chest distress,and dyspnea during operation and nausea and vomiting after operation was significantly lower in group B than in group A (P ＜ 0.05).Adverse cardiovascular events and respiratory depression were not found in the two groups.There was no significant difference in the range of block on the operated side in the two groups ( P ＞ 0.05).The satisfactory anesthesia was found in 100％ of cases.ConclusionNerve stimulator-guided thoracic paravertebral block can be safely and effectively used in patients undergoing segmental mastectomy and the efficacy is better than that of thoracic epidural block.

Objective To explore the application value of susceptibility weighted imaging (SWD) in the Parkinson disease (PD) diagnosis by analysis the changes of brain iron content of the basal ganglia and red nucleus.Methods Totally 56 cases of patients with PD and 40 cases of normal control group were diagnosed by SWI with the 3.0 T magnetic resonance imaging system,the corresponding phase image by using SWI processing software was obtained,the signal values of the various regions of the brain basal ganglia and red nucleus were measured and compared.Results In comparison of PD group with normal control group,the signal values showed differences in caudate (0.05±0.01 vs.0.04±0.01,t=1.991),putamen(-0.42±0.13 vs.-0.25±0.07,t=2.544) and globus pallidus(-0.23± 0.07 vs.-0.11±0.02,t=2.893) (all P＜0.05).Conclusions Determining the iron deposition signal of the various regions of the brain basal ganglia by SWI is valuable in the clinical diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

Objective Through the statistical analysis of the student assessment on curriculum quality,through the observation of the current curriculum teaching situation and its cheracteristics to promote the curriculum construction effectively and improve the medical teaching quality.Methods The current study is carried out among 2 841 undergraduates who study in varied majors and different grades in a medical university.A table of Student Evaluation of Course Teaching Quality developed by the researcher is applied to the questionnaire survey and statistical analysis including comparation means test and correlation tests are adopted in the present study to analyze the course teaching quality.Results Initially.the National Selected Model Courses show no significant difference from the common courses;secondly,three variables including teaching content adopting the course syllabus,good professional qualification and teaching capability of teachers and advanced teaching methods and techniques ale highly scored among ten variables;thirdly,the correlation coefficient of the variable of improving self-learning ability and total score is statistically significant and it can be observed higher than that of other variables and total score.Conclusion Establishing student-centered curriculum evaluation and construction of long-effect mechanism,and developing the students'ability of autonomous learning ale important to improve the quality ofthe course.

Objective To study the clinical significance of sernm CA153,CA125 and CEA test in breast cancer.Methods The levels of CA153,CA125,carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)and ferritin were measured in 60 patients with breast cancer(breast cancer group),36 patients with benign breast diseases(benign breast diseases group)and 40 healthy people(control group)by chemiluminometry.The four indices were compared and analyzed for their complementary diagnostic value to breast cancer.Results The levels of CA153,CA125,CEA,SF[(52.8±21.3)u/ml,(44.2±20.1)ng/ml,(8.9±5.2)ng/ml,(350.5±113.8)ng/ml]in breast cancer group were significantly higher than that of benign breast disease group[(17.3±8.8)u/ml,(15.6±8.5)u/ml,(2.0±0.8)u/ml,(1220.7±46.91)ng/ml](t=2.671,t=2.684,t=2.898,t=2.844,P＜0.01);The levels of CA153,CA125,CEA and SF pretreatment in breast cancer group were significantly higher than that after treatment[(25.5±3.7)u/ml,(15.0±8.4)u/ml,(4.6±3.3)ng/ml,(98.5±58.6)ng/ml](t=2.210,t=2.165,t=2.224,t=2.234,P＜0.05);The positive rate of 53.3%in breast cancer group for CA153+CA125+CEA+SF were lower than that CA153(56.7%),CA125(58.3%),CEA(63.3%),SF(68.3%)(χ~2=2.52,χ~2=2.652,P＞0.05;χ~2=3.85,χ~2=3.90,χ~2=3.98,P＜0.05);joint determination of CA153+CEA+SF experimental efficient 89.0%higher than the other four groups of the joint determination,but had no signiflcanle(χ~2=2.78,χ~2=3.10,χ~2=2.99,χ~2=3.01,P＞0.05).Conclusion The positive rate may be increased by combining test of serum CA153,CA125,CEA and ferritin in breast cancer.Thus the combined test might be of high value for the early diagnosis,improving the therapeutic effect and prognosis of breast cancer.

Through approaches of literature statistics and content analysis, the English translation studies of package instruction of Chinese medicine from Chinese literature database were summarized and analyzed, including China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wangfang Data and VIP Database. It was found that there existed four main problems in English translation of package instruction of Chinese medicine. First, there were relatively few studies in this field. Second, the papers were distributed unevenly in the relevant periodicals. Third, most studies were practice-based studies. Fourth, the research methods were simple. Theoretical guidance, research system and empirical research should be paid attention in English translation studies of package instruction of Chinese medicine.

Head and neck cancer presents with complex anatomy and high intratumoralheterogeneity. Radiotherapy is one of the main treatments. The therapeutic strategy and prognostic evaluation in head and neck cancer patients traditionally depend on TNM stage, lacking of individual information. Radiomics can extracts high-throughput image features relevant to the biology of tumors, which provides a non-invasive and quantitative method to evaluate the overall tumor heterogeneity and also offers a novel perspective for precision radiotherapy. The research progresses on the application and chanllenges of radiomics in the radiotherapy for head and neck cancer were summarized in this review.

Objective To investigate the effects of 0.9 g/dl NaCl diluting instrument method to solve the ethylenediamine tet-raacetic acid dipotassium (EDTA)anticoagulant dependency pseudo reduce platelet syndrome (PTCP)feasibility,provides solutions to clinical laboratory PTCP more effective method.Methods From August to October of 2014 in their laboratory for PTCP cases in all 3 cases,2 ml venous blood in EDTA and citron acid sodium anticoagulation in-line blending,in the im-mediate,10,30,40 and 60 min computer detection.Collected of peripheral blood in blood thinners,respectively,0.9 g/dl NaCl solution blending,in the immediate,10,30,40 and 60 min computer detection,and compared with the manual method of ammonium oxalate.Results EDTA,citron acid sodium,blood thinners and 0.9 g/dl NaCl diluting instrument immediately detected PTCP blood PLT result compared with ammonium oxalate method,there were no statistically significant difference (t=0.943~1.537,P >0.05),10 min~60 min anticoagulant blood PLT results significantly decreased,compared with am-monium oxalate method difference had statistical significance (t = 12.413 ~ 12.413,P <0.01 ~0.001).Citron acid sodium PLT began to decline after 30 min,compared with ammonium oxalate method,the difference was statistically significant (t=4.915~4.915,P <0.05~0.01).Blood dilution method in 30~40 min PLT test results began to decline,but not obvious, there was no statistically significant difference with the method of ammonium oxalate (t=1.315~1.715,P >0.05),40~60 min PLT test results appear significantly decreased,and the method of ammonium oxalate difference was statistically signifi-cant (t=3.175~3.175,P <0.05);Within 0~60 min 0.9 g/dl NaCl method to detect the PLT differences between the re-sults with the method of ammonium oxalate had no statistical significance (t=0.694~ 1.062,P >0.05).Conclusion ED-TA,citron acid sodium,blood thinners and 0.9 g/dl saline diluting instrument immediately detected PLT PTCP patients were consistent with ammonium oxalate method.Citron acid sodium within 30 minutes and blood dilution method in patientswith PTCP PLT detection could achieve ideal effect,but there were still a small amount of PLT gathered and led to a slight drop in PLT.0.9 g/dl saline diluting instrument method with ammonium oxalate within 0~60 minutes method to detect the PLT result had no difference.

With an improved method,this paper first describes the polytene chromosomes from the salivary gland of Anopheles liangshanensis.The schematic diagram of the polytene chromosomes was mapped.The salivary gland chromosomes,which were examined by over 600 sample slides,consist of six arms and the sex chromosome has a short arm.