1.Comparison of subgingival ultrasonic scaling with hand scaling in the treatment of chronic periodontitis
Journal of Practical Stomatology 2016;32(2):279-281
80 patients with chronic periodontitis were randomly divided into 2 groups(n =40)and treated by ultrasonic sub-gingival sealing (ultrasonic group)and hand instrumentation(hand group)respectively.4 and 12 weeks after treatment,plaque index(PLI),gingival blee-ding index(GBI),probing pocket depth(PD)and clinical attachment level(CAL)of both groups decreased(P <0.05),PLI in ultrasonic group was lower than that in hand group.There was no significant difference of other periodontal indexes between the two groups(P >0.05).
2.The study stability of fat emulsion in all-in-one nutritent admixtures
Weiming, LI ; Jin, HE ; Songming LIAO
Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition 2000;8(1):68-
To study the stability of fal emulsion in all types of AU-in-One nutrient admixtures prepared from on morket fat emnlsions and new MCT/LCTs. Admixtures were prepared from domestic fat emulstions and MCT/LCTs separately with amino acids,dextrose,vitamins, electrolyltes and trace elements. They were stored for one day at 25℃ followed by one day at 25℃ and eight days at 4℃. Admixtures of control group were prepared with fat emulsions and MCT/LCTs of other manufacturers and stored under the same conditions. Particle size and distribution, mass percentage of larger particles to theroretical total iol volume were measured by using light seattering spectrophotometer and coulter multisizer accucomp. Osmolality and pH of the samples were also measured. Stability of the all-in-one admixtures was monitored. The results showe that, compare with the control products, the particle size and distribution of domestic fat emulsions and MCT/LCTs, pH and osmolality of the admixtures remained stable during observation.
3.Experimental studies on femoral stems with gradient hydroxyapatite coating loaded with rhBMP-2
Aishan HE ; Weiming LIAO ; Fobao LI
Chinese Journal of Orthopaedics 1999;0(07):-
Objective To evaluate the biologic characteristics of a new type femoral stems either coated with gradient hydroxyapatite (HA) or additionally loaded with rhBMP-2. Methods Fifteen dogs were divided into 3 groups according to the implanted hip prosthesis. Each animal received hemiarthroplasty in the right hip with prosthesis made of pure Ti-6Al-4V femoral stem (Ti group), the new gradient HA-coated femoral stem (HA group) with 100 to 150 ?m hydroxyapatite coating, and the new gradient HA-coated femoral stem loaded with rhBMP-2 of 9 mg (BMP-HA group) respectively. The dogs were sacrificed at 12 weeks after operation, and labeled with tetracycline 3 of 30 mg/kg days prior to sacrifice, and then the histological changes of the tissue surrounding the prosthesis were evaluated. The radiographic examinations were taken before and after sacrifice. Results On radiographic examination, local radiolucent line around the prosthesis was observed only in one specimen in Ti group. The new bone formation was found both in HA group and BMP-HA group more obviously than in Ti group. Under microscopy, it was noted that this new gradient HA-coating was intact and no obvious biodegradation in most section, whereas a fibrous membrane was found in Ti group. The average rates of interface osteointergration in Ti group, HA group and BMP-HA group were 4.05%?7.66%, 71.04%?9.81% and 88.86%?6.56%, respectively, those of HA and BMP-HA group were significantly higher than that of Ti group (P
4.Biomechanical studies on gradient hydroxyapatite-coating
Aishan HE ; Weiming LIAO ; Yingjun WANG
Orthopedic Journal of China 2006;0(15):-
[Objective]To evaluate the interface biomechanical characteristics of a new kind of hydroxyapatite coating.[Method] Ten dogs underwent hermiarthroplasty of hip joint and were divided into 2 groups.One group was placed in Ti-6AI-4V femoral stem(Ti hip group),the second group was placed in HA-coated femoral stem(HA hip group).The second method was rod implant in condyles in both legs of each dog.Four matured dogs were selected.Eight Ti-6AI-4V rods(Ti rod group)were placed in lateral and medial condyle in left leg of each dog and eight HA-coated rods(HA rod group)were implanted in that of right leg of each dog.The dogs were sacrificed at 12 weeks after operation,and then the interface shear strength and imerface histological changes were evaluated.[Result]The Pust-out test showed that the average interface shear strengths of Ti hip group and HA hip group were(2.58?1.56)Mpa and(7.57?1.03)Mpa respectively.The interface shear strengths of HA hip group was significantly higher than that of Ti hip group(P
5.Establishment and Observation of Rats Model with Acute Pyelonephritis
Dong ZHOU ; Wei SUN ; Weiming HE
Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine 2006;0(01):-
Objective To made the animal model which is similar to the human pyelonephritis to strengthen the experimental basis for the therapy of acute urologic infectious disease. Method Using the method of semi-ligation of the ureter on single lateral and the injection of Enterobacter into the bladder to get pathologic transformation. Simultaneously, giving the different preparation of Zishen- tongguan Capsule, Sanjin Pills to intervene the models. Result Zishentongguan capsule middle dosage, western medicine treatment team had get obviously effect on rat body weight increasing, the drug treatment were validity. Conclusion The rat model with the acute nephropyelitis is similar to the character in the break of human, which manifest on the appearance, mental condition, body weight coefficient, kidney weight coefficient and pathologic change of the kidney. Succeed in the model establishment.
6.Anti-asthmatic effect inhibition of artesunate on the asthmatic model of guinea-pig
Maosheng YANG ; Kang HE ; Weiming XU
Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal 1999;(3):160-
OBJECTIVE:To study the anti-asthmatic effects of artesunate on the durg-induced asthmat.METHOD:Drug-induced asthmatic model of guinea-pig. RESULTS:Using nubilous inhalation or intragastric administration,artesunate significantly inhibited the guinea-pig model asthma in a dose-dependent manner.It's ED50 were (99.95±7.69)mg.L-1(n=4) and (15.64±1.25)mg.kg-1.d-1(n=4) respectively. CONCLUSION:artesunate showed anti-athmatic effect in guinea-pig asthmatic model.
7.Surgical diagnosis and treatment of splenic space occupying disease
Xiaodong HE ; Weiming KANG ; Chaoji ZHENG
Chinese Journal of General Surgery 2000;0(11):-
Objective [WT5”BZ]To improve recognition and differential diagnosis of splenic space occupying disease.[WT5”HZ]Method [WT5”BZ]40 cases admitted from 1983 to 1999 were analyzed retrospectively。[WT5”HZ]Result [WT5”BZ]Twenty six out of 40 cases were of benign splenic disease including one case of cyst, 3 cases of splenic abscesses, 7 cases of splenic tuberculosis, 5 cases of splenic “true” cyst, 4 cases of splenic angiolymphoma, 3 cases of splenic aneurysm, and one each of splenic lymphoangioma, epidermoid cyst and hamartoma. There were 14 cases of malignant tumor, amongwhich,there were two cases of non Hodgkin′s lymphoma and two of leiosarcoma,one angiosarcoma and metastatic splenic malignant tumor in 9 cases.[WT5”HZ]Conclusion [WT5”BZ]Therapeutics should be adopted according the nature of splenic diseases, based on clinical and image characteristics.
8.Outcomes of primary total hip replacement in patients with ankylosing spondylitis
Yuanming CHEN ; Zhonghan YANG ; Weiming LIAO ; Aishan HE
Chinese Journal of Postgraduates of Medicine 2006;0(02):-
Objective To review the characteristics and outcomes of primary total hip replacement(pTHR) in patients with ankylosing spondylitis(AS). Methods Eighteen patients (26 hips) with AS underwent pTHR from January 1991 to September 2003 were reviewed retrospectively. Sixteen patients (24 hips) were followed-up. The mean duration of follow-up was 85 months (ranging from 23 to 169 months). All patients were evaluated using Harris score standardization. Results There were 15 hips with hip ankylosis( 57.7%). The average time of the operation was 167.4 minutes (ranging from 90 to 350 minutes),the average volume of bleeding in the operation was 773.9 ml (ranging from 300 to 2000 ml),the postoperative average drainage was 488.6 ml(ranging from 50 to 1130 ml). The rate of excellent and good was 87.5 percent. Conclusion The pTHR is a very effective treatment for patients with AS. The perfect rehabilitation care is one of the main factors influencing the outcomes of pTHR for patients with AS.
9.Analysis of malaria epidemic situation in Changzhou City from 2010 to 2014
Shiying ZHU ; Yiqing XIE ; Mingzhen HE ; Weiming WANG
Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control 2016;28(4):441-443,446
Objective To grasp the malaria epidemic situation in Changzhou City from 2010 to 2014,so as to provide the ev?idence for formulating and adjusting malaria control strategies and measures. Methods The epidemiological data of malaria cas?es in the special report system from 2010 to 2014 were collected,and the malaria epidemic situation and the diagnosis and treat?ment of malaria patients were analyzed. Results There were 132 malaria cases reported in Changzhou City from 2010 to 2014, with a decrease of 27.47%compared to 182 cases from 2005 to 2009. Among the 132 cases,2 cases were local infected cases and the remaining 130 cases were imported cases. Four cases were clinically diagnosed and 128 cases were laboratory con?firmed,with 97 cases of malignant malaria,14 cases of vivax malaria,13 cases of ovale malaria,and 4 cases of quartan malar?ia. The 132 cases were distributed in five districts:56 cases in Jintan City,51 cases in Liyang City,19 cases in Tianning Dis?trict,3 cases in Wujin District,and 3 cases in Xinbei District. The median duration between the onset and treatment of the dis?ease was 2 days,and the median duration between the diagnosis and treatment was 1 day. The diagnosing units were concentrat?ed on the county?level disease control agencies,and medical institutions at county and municipal levels,accounting for 92.42%(122/132). From 2011 to 2014,there were no local malaria cases. Conclusions From 2012 to 2014,there have been no local malaria cases in Changzhou City,and the goal of eliminating malaria has been achieved basically. However,there are still many imported malaria cases,and the infected species are diverse. Therefore,imported malaria is still the key of malaria prevention and control.
10.Effect of Astragalus Injection on Aquaporin-1 Expression of Peritoneal Mesothelial Cells in Rats with Peritoneal Dialysis
Jinnan DIAO ; Meixiao SHENG ; Weiming HE ; Changle ZHU ; Ningjiao WANG
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2001;0(01):-
Objective To observe the effect of Astragalus Injection(AI) on aquaporin-1(AQP-1) expression of peritoneal mesothelial cells in rats with peritoneal dialysis.Methods Twenty-five male SD rats were divided into the normal control group(N =7),model group(N =9) and AI group(N =9).Except the normal control group,the model group was given intraperitoneal injection of peritoneal dialysate(containing glucose 42.5 g/L),and AI group was given intraperitoneal injection of peritoneal dialysate(containing glucose 42.5 g/L) plus AI(20 mg/mL),25mL/d for 10 continuous days.On the 11th day of experiment,the amount of dialysis ultrafiltration(UF) and net UF,and the concentration ratio of dialysate and plasma sodium(D/PNa) were measured,peritoneal pathological changes were observed with light microscope,and the expression of AQP-1 in peritoneal mesothelial cells was detected with immunohistochemical method.Results When the peritoneal dialysate was kept in the abdominal cavity for 60 min,the amount of UF and Net UF was increased in AI group(P